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The autonomous driving industry is rapidly advancing, with Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communication systems highlighting as a key component of enhanced road safety and traffic efficiency. This paper introduces a novel Real-time…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Xinwen Zhu , Zihao Li , Yuxuan Jiang , Jiazhen Xu , Jie Wang , Xuyang Bai

In order to increase the prediction accuracy of the online vehicle velocity prediction (VVP) strategy, a self-adaptive velocity prediction algorithm fused with traffic information was presented for the multiple scenarios. Initially, traffic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-10 Ziyan Zhang , Junhao Shen , Dongwei Yao , Feng Wu

The need to accurately estimate the speed of road vehicles is becoming increasingly important for at least two main reasons. First, the number of speed cameras installed worldwide has been growing in recent years, as the introduction and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-27 David Fernández Llorca , Antonio Hernández Martínez , Iván García Daza

Velocity estimation is a core component of state estimation and sensor fusion pipelines in mobile robotics and autonomous ground systems, directly affecting navigation accuracy, control stability, and operational safety. In conventional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Barak Or

Accurate velocity estimation is key to vehicle control. While the literature describes how model-based and learning-based observers are able to estimate a vehicle's velocity in normal driving conditions, the challenge remains to estimate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Agapius Bou Ghosn , Marcus Nolte , Philip Polack , Arnaud de La Fortelle , Markus Maurer

LiDAR-based place recognition (LPR) is one of the most crucial components of autonomous vehicles to identify previously visited places in GPS-denied environments. Most existing LPR methods use mundane representations of the input point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Junyi Ma , Guangming Xiong , Jingyi Xu , Xieyuanli Chen

There are a huge number of features which are said to improve Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) accuracy. Practical testing of combinations of such features on large datasets, and theoretical justification of the result, is required. Some…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Alexey Bochkovskiy , Chien-Yao Wang , Hong-Yuan Mark Liao

With the rapid development of communications and computing, the concept of connected vehicles emerges to improve driving safety, traffic efficiency and infotainment experience. Due to the limited capabilities of sensors and information…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Haojun Yang , Kan Zheng , Kuan Zhang , Jie Mei , Yi Qian

The application of Computer Vision (CV) techniques massively stimulates microscopic traffic safety analysis from the perspective of traffic conflicts and near misses, which is usually measured using Surrogate Safety Measures (SSM). However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Mohamed Abdel-Aty , Zijin Wang , Ou Zheng , Amr Abdelraouf

The trajectory prediction is a critical and challenging problem in the design of an autonomous driving system. Many AI-oriented companies, such as Google Waymo, Uber and DiDi, are investigating more accurate vehicle trajectory prediction…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Ziyi Zhao , Haowen Fang , Zhao Jin , Qinru Qiu

Trajectory planning for connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) has the potential to improve operational efficiency and vehicle fuel economy in traffic systems. Despite abundant studies in this research area, most of them only consider…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-09 Chengyuan Ma , Chunhui Yu , Xiaogunag Yang

Over the past few years, the concept of VR has attracted increasing interest thanks to its extensive industrial and commercial applications. Currently, the 3D models of the virtual scenes are generally stored in the VR visor itself, which…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Federico Chiariotti , Matteo Drago , Paolo Testolina , Mattia Lecci , Andrea Zanella , Michele Zorzi

This study uses connected vehicle data to analyze speeding behavior on residential roads. A scalable pipeline processes trajectory data and supplements missing speed limits to generate summaries at OpenStreetMap's way ID level. The findings…

Applications · Statistics 2026-01-19 Shi Feng , B. Brian Park , Andrew Mondschein

City-wide traffic forecasting is important for congestion management, route guidance, and intelligent transportation systems, but accurate prediction remains challenging when future traffic must be generated as spatial maps over an entire…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Joshua Kofi Asamoah , Blessing Agyei Kyem , Armstrong Aboah

Accurate and reliable traffic forecasting for complicated transportation networks is of vital importance to modern transportation management. The complicated spatial dependencies of roadway links and the dynamic temporal patterns of traffic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Xiaolei Ma , Yi Li , Zhiyong Cui , Yinhai Wang

Today vehicles are becoming a rich source of data as they are equipped with localization or tracking and with wireless communications technologies. With the increasing interest in automated- or self- driving technologies, vehicles are also…

Applications · Statistics 2020-11-19 Gurcan Comert , Mecit Cetin

Accurate and robust localization is critical for the safe operation of Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs), especially in complex urban environments where Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals are unreliable. This paper…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-29 Annika Wong , Zhiqi Tang , Frank J. Jiang , Karl H. Johansson , Jonas Mårtensson

Anticipating motions of vehicles in a scene is an essential problem for safe autonomous driving systems. To this end, the comprehension of the scene's infrastructure is often the main clue for predicting future trajectories. Most of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Mohammadhossein Bahari , Vahid Zehtab , Sadegh Khorasani , Sana Ayromlou , Saeed Saadatnejad , Alexandre Alahi

In this paper, we present a novel hybrid deep learning model, named ConvLSTMTransNet, designed for time series prediction, with a specific application to internet traffic telemetry. This model integrates the strengths of Convolutional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Sajal Saha , Saikat Das , Glaucio H. S. Carvalho

A macroscopic model-based approach for estimation of the traffic state, specifically of the (total) density and flow of vehicles, is developed for the case of "mixed" traffic, i.e., traffic comprising both ordinary and connected vehicles.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis , Claudio Roncoli , Markos Papageorgiou