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Related papers: Solving bound-state equations in $\text{QCD}_2$ wi…

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We study the manifestly exotic tetraquark D$_{\rm s0}^{++}(cu\bar s \bar d)$ and the scalar tetraquark $f_0(ud \bar u \bar d)$ in SU(3)$_c$ anisotropic quenched lattice QCD with the $O(a)$-improved Wilson (clover) fermion with various quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Hideo Suganuma , Kyosuke Tsumura , Noriyoshi Ishii , Fumiko Okiharu

Guided by the observed properties of hadrons I formulate a perturbative bound state method for QED and QCD. The expansion starts with valence Fock states ($e^+e^-,\ q\bar q,\ qqq,\ gg$) bound by the instantaneous interaction of temporal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-31 Paul Hoyer

In this paper we obtain a heavy meson bound state equation from the heavy quark equation of motion in heavy quark effective theory (HQET) and the heavy meson effective field theory we developed very recently. The bound state equation is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chi-Yee Cheung , Wei-Min Zhang

We predict several new exotic doubly-heavy hadronic resonances, inferring from the observed exotic bottomonium-like and charmonium-like narrow states $X(3872)$, $Z_b(10610)$, $Z_b(10650)$, $Z_c(3900)$, and $Z_c(4020/4025)$. We interpret the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 Marek Karliner , Jonathan L. Rosner

We systematically explore the trimeson states $\bar{B}\bar{B}^*\bar{B}^*$ with various isospin-spin configurations in the quark model by solving exactly the six-body Schr\"{o}dinger equations with the Gaussian expansion method. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-06 Cheng-Rong Deng , Chun-Sheng An

The Faddeev equations for the $\Xi NN$ bound-state problem are solved where the three $S$=$-2$ baryon-baryon interactions of J\"ulich-Bonn-M\"unchen chiral EFT, HAL QCD and Nijmegen ESC08c are used. The $T$-matrix $T_{\Xi N, \Xi N}$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-18 K. Miyagawa , M. Kohno

Baryons as relativistic bound states in 3-quark correlations are described by an effective Bethe-Salpeter equation when irreducible 3-quark interactions are neglected and separable 2-quark correlations are assumed. We present an efficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Oettel , L. von Smekal , R. Alkofer

In the ferromagnetic phase of the q-state Potts model, switching on an external magnetic field induces confinement of the domain wall excitations. For the Ising model (q = 2) the spectrum consists of kink-antikink states which are the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-09 M. Lencses , G. Takacs

Since the discovery of the $T_{cc}$ double-charm tetaquark by the LHCb collaboration, the field of the theoretical research on heavy quarks has advanced rapidly, with increasing interest in exploring the light quark sector. In this study,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-20 Xuejie Liu , Haoming Zheng , Dianyong Chen , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping

The present paper is based on the assumption that heavy quarks bound states exist in the Standard Model (SM). Considering New Bound States (NBS) of top-anti-top quarks (named T-balls) we have shown that: 1) there exists the scalar 1S--bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-20 C. R. Das , C. D. Froggatt , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

Exotic hadron states beyond the conventional $qqq$ baryon and $q\bar{q}$ meson configurations are well expected from QCD. Having been successful in the past decades, the heavy quarkonium sector is proved to be an ideal place for the study…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-08-11 Zhiqing Liu

The present work reviews the various aspects of the extension of the large-$N_c$ approach, as had been proposed and developed by 't Hooft, to the case of tetraquark states, which are a category of the general class of exotic states, also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-12 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

Fully-heavy tetraquark states, i.e. $cc\bar{c}\bar{c}$, $bb\bar{b}\bar{b}$, $bb\bar{c}\bar{c}$ ($cc\bar{b}\bar{b}$), $cb\bar{c}\bar{c}$, $cb\bar{b}\bar{b}$, and $cb\bar{c}\bar{b}$, are systematically investigated by means of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Jorge Segovia

During the last three years strong experimental evidence from $B$ and charm factories has been accumulating for the existence of exotic hadronic quarkonia, narrow resonances which cannot be made from a quark and an antiquark. Their masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Marek Karliner

Following the experimental confirmation of tetraquark and pentaquark states, the search for hexaquark states has emerged as a new frontier in hadron physics. Recent experimental progress, particularly by the BESIII collaboration, has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-01 Sheng-Qi Zhang , Cong-Feng Qiao

We study tetraquarks in large $N$ QCD with heavy quarks, in the domain where non-relativistic quantum mechanics offers an adequate approximation. Within the regime of validity of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, we systematically study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-29 Héloïse Allaman , Majid Ekhterachian , Filippo Nardi , Riccardo Rattazzi , Stefan Stelzl

A comprehensive study of the $S$-wave heavy tetraquark states with identical quarks and antiquarks, specifically $QQ{\bar Q'}\bar Q'$ ($Q, Q'=c,b$), $QQ\bar s\bar s$/$\bar Q\bar Q ss$, and $QQ\bar q\bar q$/$\bar Q\bar Q qq$ ($q=u,d$), are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-02 Qi Meng , Guang-Juan Wang , Makoto Oka

We use the Bethe-Salpeter equation in rainbow-ladder truncation to calculate the ground state mesons from the chiral limit to bottomonium, with an effective interaction that was previously fitted to the chiral condensate and pion decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Maris

We describe work being done at Baylor University investigating the possibility of new states of mesonic matter containing two or more quark-antiquark pairs. To put things in context, we begin by describing the lattice approach to hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Walter Wilcox , Suman Baral

The mass spectrum of heavy pseudoscalar mesons, described as quark-antiquark bound systems, is considered within the Bethe-Salpeter formalism with momentum-dependent masses of the constituents. This dependence is found by solving the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-07 S. M. Dorkin , T. Hilger , L. P. Kaptari , B. Kaempfer