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The theory of the parametric set-theoretic Yang-Baxter equation is established from a purely algebraic point of view. The first step towards this objective is the introduction of certain generalizations of the familiar shelves and racks…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Anastasia Doikou

We consider involutive, non-degenerate, finite set theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. Such solutions can be always obtained using certain algebraic structures that generalize nil potent rings called braces. Our main aim here…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-23 Anastasia Doikou

We present resent results regarding invertible, non-degenerate solutions of the set-theoretic Yang-Baxter and reflection equations. We recall the notion of braces and we present and prove various fundamental properties required for the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Anastasia Doikou

In the 1990s, Drinfel'd proposed the study of set-theoretical solutions to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation, initiating a line of research that has since garnered substantial attention and led to notable developments in algebra,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Valeriy Bardakov , Mohamed Elhamdadi , Mahender Singh

We introduce the special set-theoretic Yang-Baxter algebra and show that it is a Hopf algebra subject to certain conditions. The associated universal R-matrix is also obtained via an admissible Drinfel'd twist. The structure of braces…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Anastasia Doikou

We study solutions of the parametric set-theoretic reflection equation from an algebraic perspective by employing recently derived generalizations of the familiar shelves and racks, called parametric (p)-shelves and racks. Generic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Anastasia Doikou , Marzia Mazzotta , Paola Stefanelli

We present connections between left non-degenerate solutions of the set-theoretic braid equation and left shelves using Drinfel'd homomorphisms. We generalize the notion of affine quandle, by using heap endomorphisms and metahomomorphisms,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Anastasia Doikou , Bernard Rybolowicz , Paola Stefanelli

We produce novel non-involutive solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation coming from (skew) braces. These solutions are generalisations of the known ones coming from braces and skew braces, and surprisingly in the case of braces they are not…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Anastasia Doikou , Bernard Rybolowicz

We introduce a novel algebraic structure called di-skew brace by which we show that generalized digroups systematically yield bijective, non-degenerate solutions to the set-theoretic Yang-Baxter equation. We study the structural properties…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Andrea Albano , Paola Stefanelli

We examine classes of quantum algebras emerging from involutive, non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation and their q-analogues. After providing some universal results on quasi-bialgebras and admissible Drinfeld…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Anastasia Doikou , Alexandros Ghionis , Bart Vlaar

We define self-distributive structures in the categories of coalgebras and cocommutative coalgebras. We obtain examples from vector spaces whose bases are the elements of finite quandles, the direct sum of a Lie algebra with its ground…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Scott Carter , Alissa Crans , Mohamed Elhamdadi , Masahico Saito

The Yang-Baxter equation plays a fundamental role in various areas of mathematics. Its solutions, called braidings, are built, among others, from Yetter-Drinfel'd modules over a Hopf algebra, from self-distributive structures, and from…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Victoria Lebed , Friedrich Wagemann

Connections between set-theoretic Yang-Baxter and reflection equations and quantum integrable systems are investigated. We show that set-theoretic $R$-matrices are expressed as twists of known solutions. We then focus on reflection and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-10 Anastasia Doikou , Agata Smoktunowicz

In this paper we discuss and characterize several set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation obtained using skew lattices, an algebraic structure that has not yet been related to the Yang-Baxter equation. Such solutions are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Karin Cvetko-Vah , Charlotte Verwimp

Self-distributive (SD) structures form an important class of solutions to the Yang--Baxter equation, which underlie spectacular knot-theoretic applications of self-distributivity. It is less known that one go the other way round, and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Victoria Lebed

The Yang-Baxter equation (YBE) and the reflection equation (RE) both come from mathematical physics, and they can be defined in any monoidal category. For cartesian monoidal categories, we prove that every solution to the RE provides a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Davide Ferri

In the first part we recall two famous sources of solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation -- R-matrices and Yetter-Drinfel$'$d (=YD) modules -- and an interpretation of the former as a particular case of the latter. We show that this result…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Victoria Lebed

Recently V.Drinfeld formulated a number of problems in quantum group theory. In particular, he suggested to consider ``set-theoretical'' solutions of the quantum Yang-Baxter equation, i.e. solutions given by a permutation $R$ of the set…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Pavel Etingof , Travis Schedler , Alexandre Soloviev

The distributive laws of ring theory are fundamental equalities in algebra. However, recently in the study of the Yang-Baxter equation, many algebraic structures with alternative "distributive" laws were defined. In an effort to study these…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Ilaria Colazzo , Arne Van Antwerpen

A Yang-Baxter relation-based formalism for generalized quantum affine algebras with the structure of an infinite Hopf family of (super-) algebras is proposed. The structure of the infinite Hopf family is given explicitly on the level of $L$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Niall MacKay , Liu Zhao
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