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In recent years, neural network approaches have shown superior performance to conventional hand-made features in numerous application areas. In particular, convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) exploit spatially local correlations across…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-07-11 Yoonchang Han , Kyogu Lee

Coding 4K data has become of vital interest in recent years, since the amount of 4K data is significantly increasing. We propose a coding chain with spatial down- and upscaling that combines the next-generation VVC codec with machine…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-15 Kristian Fischer , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

We present a simple wavefront-like approach for computing multiplicatively weighted Voronoi diagrams of points and straight-line segments in the Euclidean plane. If the input sites may be assumed to be randomly weighted points then the use…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-06-26 Martin Held , Stefan de Lorenzo

In this paper, a downlink macro-diversity precodingaided spatial modulation (MD-PSM) scheme is proposed, in which two base stations (BSs) communicate simultaneously with a single mobile station (MS). As such, the proposed scheme achieved…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-20 Manar Mohaisen , Vitalii Pruks

We consider probabilistic amplitude shaping (PAS) as a means of increasing the spectral efficiency of fiber-optic communication systems. In contrast to previous works in the literature, we consider probabilistic shaping with hard decision…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Alireza Sheikh , Alexandre Graell i Amat , Gianluigi Liva

We present constructions of Space-Time (ST) codes based on lattice coset coding. First, we focus on ST code constructions for the short block-length case, i.e., when the block-length is equal to or slightly larger than the number of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-04-14 K. Raj Kumar , Giuseppe Caire

The promising improvement in compression efficiency of Versatile Video Coding (VVC) compared to High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) comes at the cost of a non-negligible encoder side complexity. The largely increased complexity overhead is…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Yiqun Liu , Mohsen Abdoli , Thomas Guionnet , Christine Guillemot , Aline Roumy

Achievable information rates are used as a metric to design novel modulation formats via geometric shaping. The proposed geometrically shaped 256-ary constellation achieves SNR gains of up to 1.18 dB.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Bin Chen , Chigo Okonkwo , Hartmut Hafermann , Alex Alvarado

Cross-validation (CV) is a widely-used method of predictive assessment based on repeated model fits to different subsets of the available data. CV is applicable in a wide range of statistical settings. However, in cases where data are not…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-04-23 Alex Cooper , Aki Vehtari , Catherine Forbes

Full-rate STBC (space-time block codes) with non-vanishing determinants achieve the optimal diversity-multiplexing tradeoff but incur high decoding complexity. To permit fast decoding, Sezginer, Sari and Biglieri proposed an STBC structure…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Tian Peng Ren , Yong Liang Guan , Chau Yuen , Yue Zhou , Er Yang Zhang

Non-orthogonal space-time block codes (STBC) from cyclic division algebras (CDA) having large dimensions are attractive because they can simultaneously achieve both high spectral efficiencies (same spectral efficiency as in V-BLAST for a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-01-14 Saif K. Mohammed , A. Chockalingam , B. Sundar Rajan

This paper investigates the maximal channel coding rate achievable at a given blocklength $n$ and error probability $\epsilon$, when the codewords are subject to a long-term (i.e., averaged-over-all-codeword) power constraint. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-15 Wei Yang , Giuseppe Caire , Giuseppe Durisi , Yury Polyanskiy

Intra prediction is an important component of modern video codecs, which is able to efficiently squeeze out the spatial redundancy in video frames. With preceding pixels as the context, traditional intra prediction schemes generate linear…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Yueyu Hu , Wenhan Yang , Mading Li , Jiaying Liu

Intra prediction is an essential component in the image coding. This paper gives an intra prediction framework completely based on neural network modes (NM). Each NM can be regarded as a regression from the neighboring reference blocks to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-06 Heming Sun , Lu Yu , Jiro Katto

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transceiver design and probabilistic shaping (PS) are key enablers for high spectral efficiency in 6G wireless networks. This work proposes a distribution-aware MIMO transceiver optimized for PS…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-16 Tzu-Hsuan Chou , Chih-Hao Liu , Jing Jiang

We study Voronoi diagrams of manifolds and varieties with respect to polyhedral norms. We provide upper and lower bounds on the dimensions of Voronoi cells. For algebraic varieties, we count their full-dimensional Voronoi cells. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Adrian Becedas , Kathlén Kohn , Lorenzo Venturello

Optical orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) and probabilistic constellation shaping (PCS) have emerged as powerful techniques to enhance the performance of optical wireless communications (OWC) systems. While PCS improves…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-11 Thanh V. Pham , Susumu Ishihara

A new approach for combining non-binary low-density parity-check (NB-LDPC) codes with higher-order modulation and probabilistic amplitude shaping (PAS) is presented. Instead of symbol-metric decoding (SMD), a bit-metric decoder (BMD) is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-09-12 Fabian Steiner , Georg Böcherer , Gianluigi Liva

By stacking layers of convolution and nonlinearity, convolutional networks (ConvNets) effectively learn from low-level to high-level features and discriminative representations. Since the end goal of large-scale recognition is to delineate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-03 Peihua Li , Jiangtao Xie , Qilong Wang , Wangmeng Zuo

There is a fundamental trade-off between the channel representation resolution of codebooks and the overheads of feedback communications in the fifth generation new radio (5G NR) frequency division duplex (FDD) massive multiple-input and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-23 Kai Li , Ying Li , Lei Cheng , Qingjiang Shi , Zhi-Quan Luo
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