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This article delves into the dynamics of inviscid annular supersonic jets, akin to those exiting converging-diverging nozzles in over-expanded regimes. It focuses on the first azimuthal Fourier mode of flow fluctuations and examines their…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-14 Vincent Jaunet , Guillaume Lehnasch

The molecular richness of fast protostellar jets within 20-100 au of their source, despite strong ultraviolet irradiation, remains a challenge for the models investigated so far. We aim to investigate the effect of interaction between a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 B. Tabone , A. Raga , S. Cabrit , G. Pineau des Forêts

Background: A component of azimuth correlations from high-energy heavy ion collisions varying as $\cos(2\phi)$ and denoted by symbol $v_2$ is conventionally interpreted to represent "elliptic flow," a hydrodynamic manifestation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-25 Thomas A. Trainor , David T. Kettler , Duncan J. Prindle , R. L. Ray

Fluid flow and convective heat transfer in rotor-stator configurations, which are of great importance in different engineering applications, are treated in details in this review. The review focuses on convective heat transfer in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-14 Souad Harmand , Julien Pellé , Sébastien Poncet , Igor V. Shevchuk

Flow-blurring atomization is an innovative twin-fluid atomization approach that has demonstrated superior effectiveness in producing fine sprays compared to traditional airblast atomization methods. In flow-blurring atomizers, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-16 Yue Ling , Lulin Jiang

The flow structure obtained when Localized Arc Filament Plasma Actuators (LAFPA) are employed to control the flow issuing from a perfectly expanded Mach 1.3 nozzle is elucidated by visualizing coherent structures obtained from Implicit…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-09-29 Datta V. Gaitonde

Near field liquid structures and penetration of a kerosene jet injected in a Mach 2 crossflow were studied experimentally in the LAPCAT-II Dual Mode Ramjet Combustor at Onera, using high spatial and temporal resolution imaging techniques.…

Contrary to common assumptions, a transcritical domain exists during the early times of liquid hydrocarbon fuel injection at supercritical pressure. A sharp two-phase interface is sustained before substantial heating of the liquid. Thus,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-17 Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , William Sirignano , Fazle Hussain

The presence of two-dimensional coherent structures in the near-field of the round jet has been established by several experimental investigations and direct Navier-Stokes simulations (DNS). Their study has a great importance to improve the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Philippe Reynier , Hieu Ha Minh

Combustion in automotive and aerospace applications employing diesel, gas turbine and liquid rocket engines is preceded by injection and mixing of fuel and oxidizer at high pressures, often exceeding mixture critical values. Experimental…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-30 Nek Sharan , Josette Bellan

In this article, a thorough characterization of the configuration composed by two concentric jets at a low Reynolds number is presented. The analysis comprises a layout with a wide range for the velocity ratio between the inner and outer…

Three-dimensional unsteady numerical simulations are performed to investigate the effects of blowing ratio $C_B$ ($0.85 < \overline{U}_j/U_\infty < 1.7$), stroke ratio $L^+$ ($10.6 < \overline{U}_j /(fd) < 21.3$), and boundary-layer height…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-13 Howard Ho , Ebenezer Essel , Pierre Sullivan

We investigate potential models that could explain why multiple proto-stellar systems predominantly show single jets. During their formation, stars most frequently produce energetic outflows and jets. However, binary jets have only been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-26 G. C. Murphy , T. Lery , S. O'Sullivan , D. Spicer , F. Bacciotti , A. Rosen

The present study primarily focuses on the effect of jet spacing and strut geometry on the evolution and structure of the large-scale vortices which play a key role in mixing characteristics in turbulent supersonic flows. Numerically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-29 Rahul Kumar Soni , Ashoke De

Resolving fluid transport at engine surfaces is required to predict transient heat loss, which is becoming increasingly important for the development of high-efficiency internal combustion engines (ICE). The limited number of available…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-04 Carl-Philipp Ding , Brian Peterson , Marius Schmidt , Andreas Dreizler , Benjamin Böhm

The breakup of an interface into a cascade of droplets and their subsequent coalescence is a generic problem of central importance to a large number of industrial settings such as mixing, separations, and combustion. We study the breakup of…

A three-dimensional round liquid jet within a low-speed coaxial gas flow is numerically simulated and explained via vortex dynamics ($\lambda_2$ method). The instabilities on the liquid-gas interface reflect well the vortex interactions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-28 Arash Zandian , William A. Sirignano , Fazle Hussain

Flow-focusing devices have gained great interest in the past decade, due to their capability to produce monodisperse microbubbles for diagnostic and therapeutic medical ultrasound applications. However, up-scaling production to industrial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-08 Sarah Cleve , Christian Diddens , Tim Segers , Guillaume Lajoinie , Michel Versluis

A protostellar jet and outflow are calculated for \sim 270 yr following the protostar formation using a three dimensional magnetohydrodynamics simulation, in which both the protostar and its parent cloud are spatially resolved. A…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Masahiro N. Machida

In this paper we investigate mixing and transport in correspondence of a meandering jet. The large-scale flow field is a kinematically assigned streamfunction. Two basic mixing mechanisms are considered, first separately and then combined…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Cencini , G. Lacorata , A. Vulpiani , E. Zambianchi
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