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This study examines social media users' preferences for the use of platform-wide moderation in comparison to user-controlled, personalized moderation tools to regulate three categories of norm-violating content - hate speech, sexually…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Shagun Jhaver , Amy Zhang

The changing nature of knowledge work creates demands for emerging technologies as enablers for workplace innovation. One emerging technology to potentially remedy drawbacks of remote work arrangements are meta-verses that merge physical…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Julian Marx , Jonas Rieskamp , Milad Mirbabaie

Neural networks have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance in various machine learning fields. However, the introduction of malicious perturbations in input data, known as adversarial examples, has been shown to deceive neural network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-06 Dennis Y. Menn , Tzu-hsun Feng , Hung-yi Lee

We consider a network of interacting agents and we model the process of choice on the adoption of a given innovative product by means of statistical-mechanics tools. The modelization allows us to focus on the effects of direct interactions…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-02-24 Paolo Sgrignoli , Elena Agliari , Raffaella Burioni , Augusto Schianchi

Polarization is implicated in the erosion of democracy and the progression to violence, which makes the polarization properties of large algorithmic content selection systems (recommender systems) a matter of concern for peace and security.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Jonathan Stray

At the intersection of what I call uncomputable art and computational epistemology, a form of experimental philosophy, we find an exciting and promising area of science related to causation with an alternative, possibly best possible,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-09-20 Hector Zenil

Othering, the act of portraying outgroups as fundamentally different from the ingroup, often escalates into framing them as existential threats--fueling intergroup conflict and justifying exclusion and violence. These dynamics are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Patrick Gerard , William Theisen , Tim Weninger , Kristina Lerman

Polarization is a troubling phenomenon that can lead to societal divisions and hurt the democratic process. It is therefore important to develop methods to reduce it. We propose an algorithmic solution to the problem of reducing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-05-19 Kiran Garimella , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis , Michael Mathioudakis

Complaining is a speech act that expresses a negative inconsistency between reality and human expectations. While prior studies mostly focus on identifying the existence or the type of complaints, in this work, we present the first study in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Ming Fang , Shi Zong , Jing Li , Xinyu Dai , Shujian Huang , Jiajun Chen

Regimes routinely conceal acts of repression. We show that observed repression may be negatively correlated with total repression, consisting of both revealed and concealed acts. This distortion can generate perverse effects for policy…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-04-14 Maria Titova , Nathan Canen , Emily Hencken Ritter , Mehdi Shadmehr

In this paper, we present an analysis of more than 500K comments from open-source repositories of software systems. Our aim is to empirically determine how developers interact with each other under certain psychological conditions generated…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-03-20 Giuseppe Destefanis , Marco Ortu , Steve Counsell , Stephen Swift , Roberto Tonelli , Michele Marchesi

Social media empowers citizens to raise the voice and expressed civil outrage leads to collective action to change the society. Since social media welcomes anyone regardless of the political ideology or perspectives, social media is where…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Jaihyun Park

Against a backdrop of widespread interest in how publics can participate in the design of AI, I argue for a research agenda focused on AI incidents - examples of AI going wrong and sparking controversy - and how they are constructed in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Tommy Shaffer Shane

Ukraine's tug-of-war between Russia and the West has had significant and lasting consequences for the country. In 2013, Viktor Yanukovych, the Ukrainian president aligned with Russia, opted against signing an association agreement with the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-08-27 Yassin Bahid , Olga Kutsenko , Nancy Rodriguez , David White

Today, the web has become a mandatory platform to express users' opinions, emotions and feelings about various events. Every person using his smartphone can give his opinion about the purchase of a product, the occurrence of an accident,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Kazem Taghandiki , Elnaz Rezaei Ehsan

We collect and analyse messages exchanged in Twitter using two of the platform's publicly available APIs (the search and stream specifications). We assess the differences between the two samples, and compare the networks of communication…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-12-10 Sandra González-Bailón , Ning Wang , Alejandro Rivero , Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Yamir Moreno

The continued adoption of Additive Manufacturing technologies is raising concerns in the security, forensics, and intelligence gathering communities. These concerns range from identifying and mitigating compromised devices, to theft of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Daniel Bradford Miller , Jacob Gatlin , William Bradley Glisson , Mark Yampolskiy , Jeffrey Todd McDonald

The diverse community members who contribute to the discussions on issue tracking systems of open-source software projects often exhibit complex affective states such as sentiments and tones. These affective states can significantly…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Arghavan Sanei , Jinghui Cheng , Bram Adams

Foundation Models (FMs), such as OpenAI's GPT, are fundamentally transforming the practice of software engineering by enabling the development of \emph{FMware} -- applications and infrastructures built around these models. FMware systems…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Zitao Wang , Zhimin Zhao , Michael W. Godfrey

As artificial intelligence rapidly transforms society, developers and policymakers struggle to anticipate which applications will face public moral resistance. We propose that these judgments are not idiosyncratic but systematic and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Kimmo Eriksson , Simon Karlsson , Irina Vartanova , Pontus Strimling