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The aim of this paper is to study the singular solutions to fractional elliptic equations with absorption $$ \left\{\arraycolsep=1pt \begin{array}{lll} (-\Delta)^\alpha u+|u|^{p-1}u=0,\quad & \rm{in}\quad\Omega\setminus\{0\},\\[2mm]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-07 Huyuan Chen , Laurent Veron

A symplectic manifold is called symplectic rationally connected if there is a non-zero genus zero Gromov-Witten invariant with two point insertions. It is conjectured that every smooth projective rationally connected variety is symplectic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Zhiyu Tian

We construct globally regular gravitating solutions, which possess only discrete symmetries. These solutions of Yang-Mills-dilaton theory may be viewed as exact (numerical) solutions of scalar gravity, by considering the dilaton as a kind…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Kari Myklevoll

Analytical methods are used to prove the existence of a periodic, symmetric solution with singularities in the planar 4-body problem. A numerical calculation and simulation are used to generate the orbit. The analytical method easily…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-02-09 Tiancheng Ouyang , Skyler C. Simmons , Duokui Yan

The algebraic and geometric properties of a novel generalization of Clifford's classical C4 point-circle configuration are analysed. A connection with the integrable quaternionic discrete Schwarzian Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 W. K. Schief , B. G. Konopelchenko

We establish elliptic regularity for nonlinear inhomogeneous Cauchy-Riemann equations under minimal assumptions, and give a counterexample in a borderline case. In some cases where the inhomogeneous term has a separable factorization, the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-10-05 Adam Coffman , Yifei Pan , Yuan Zhang

Let $k$ be a field. We show that a finitely generated simple Goldie $k$-algebra of quadratic growth is noetherian and has Krull dimension 1. Thus a simple algebra of quadratic growth is left noetherian if and only if it is right noetherian.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-12-31 Jason P. Bell

We provide a direct proof of a quadratic estimate that plays a central role in the determination of domains of square roots of elliptic operators and, as shown more recently, in some boundary value problems with $L^2$ boundary data. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-05-18 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Axelsson , Alan McIntosh

This note contains a short proof of a classical result: any rational symplectic matrix can be put in diagonal form after right and left multiplication by integral symplectic matrices.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Yves Benoist

We construct a counterexamples in dimensions $n>3$ to Gromov's conjecture \cite{Gr1} that the macroscopic dimension of rationally essential $n$-dimensional manifolds equals $n$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Alexander Dranishnikov

The correspondence between right triangles with rational sides, triplets of rational squares in arithmetic succession and integral solutions of certain quadratic forms is well known. We show how this correspondence can be extended to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Erich Selder , Karlheinz Spindler

We give an elementary proof of a recent result by Fishman, Kleinbock, Merrill and Simmons about rational points on quadratic surfaces.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Nikolay Moshchevitin

In this article, we study the geometry of plane curves obtained by three sections and another section given as their sum on certain rational elliptic surfaces. We make use of Mumford representations of semi-reduced divisors in order to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Ryosuke Masuya

We use the octonion algebra to construct singular solutions of Hessian fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations in 21 or more dimensions. The regularity of these solutions is the least possible one. The same is proven for Isaacs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Nikolai Nadirashvili , Serge Vladuts

We parametrize quartic commutative algebras over any base ring or scheme (equivalently finite, flat degree four $S$-schemes), with their cubic resolvents, by pairs of ternary quadratic forms over the base. This generalizes Bhargava's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-30 Melanie Matchett Wood

We look for elliptic curves featuring rational points whose coordinates form two arithmetic progressions, one for each coordinate. A constructive method for creating such curves is shown, for lengths up to 5.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Irene Garcia-Selfa , Jose M. Tornero

The third part of the present paper continues the investigation of the solution of the multivariable cubic algebraic equation for reparametrization invariance of the gravitational Lagrangian. The main result in this paper constitutes the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

In this article, we develop an algebraic framework of axioms which abstracts various high-level properties of multi-qudit representations of generalized Clifford algebras. We further construct an explicit model and prove that it satisfies…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Robert Lin

The double-layer potential plays an important role in solving boundary value problems for elliptic equations, and in the study of which for a certain equation, the properties of the fundamental solutions of the given equation are used. All…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Tuhtasin Ergashev

Given a smooth and bounded domain $\Omega(\subset\mathbf{R}^N)$, we prove the existence of two non-trivial, non-negative solutions for the semilinear degenerate elliptic equation \begin{align} \left. \begin{array}{l} -\Delta_\lambda u=\mu…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Kaushik Bal , Sanjit Biswas