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The ion-activated patchy particle model is an important theoretical framework to investigate the phase behaviour of globular proteins in the presence of multivalent ions. In this work, we study and highlight the influence of patch…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-13 Furio Surfaro , Peixuan Liang , Hadra Banks , Fajun Zhang , Frank Schreiber , Martin Oettel

Biomolecular condensates are formed via liquid-liquid phase separation of proteins, often together with nucleic acids, typically driven by interactions between low-affinity binding sites. The computational study of such condensates that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-16 Alena Taskina , Devika Magan , Simon Dannenberg , Stefan Klumpp

Nano- to micro-sized particles with differently charged surface areas exhibit complex interaction patterns, characterized by both opposite-charge attraction and like-charge repulsion. While several successful models have been proposed in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-16 Daniele Notarmuzi , Silvano Ferrari , Emanuele Locatelli , Emanuela Bianchi

Patchy colloidal model with three and four equivalent patches, confined in the attractive random porous media, undergo re-entrant gas-liquid phase separation with the possibility for the liquid phase density to approach zero. This unusual…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-11 Taras Hvozd , Yurij V. Kalyuzhnyi , Vojko Vlachy , Peter T. Cummings

We propose a minimal model for spherical proteins with aeolotopic pair interactions to describe the equilibrium phase behavior of lysozyme. The repulsive screened Coulomb interactions between the particles are taken into account assuming…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-27 Christoph Gogelein , Gerhard Nagele , Remco Tuinier , Thomas Gibaud , Anna Stradner , Peter Schurtenberger

We study colloidal particle dynamics of a model glass system using confocal and fluorescence microscopy as the sample evolves from a hard-sphere glass to a liquid with attractive interparticle interactions. The transition from hard-sphere…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Andrzej Latka , Yilong Han , Ahmed M. Alsayed , Andrew B. Schofield , A. G. Yodh , Piotr Habdas

We develop a theory for the description of ionic liquids (ILs) confined in a porous medium formed by a matrix of immobile randomly placed uncharged particles. The IL is modelled as an electroneutral mixture of hardsphere anions and flexible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-03 T. Hvozd , T. Patsahan , Yu. Kalyuzhnyi , O. Patsahan , M. Holovko

Using event driven molecular dynamics simulations, we study a three dimensional one-component system of spherical particles interacting via a discontinuous potential combining a repulsive square soft core and an attractive square well. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Skibinsky , S. V. Buldyrev , G. Franzese , G. Malescio , H. E. Stanley

We study the vapour-liquid phase behaviour of an ionic fluid confined in a random porous matrix formed by uncharged hard sphere particles. The ionic fluid is modelled as an equimolar binary mixture of oppositely charged equisized hard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-21 M. F. Holovko , O. Patsahan , T. Patsahan

A simple model for functionalized disordered porous media is proposed and the effects of confinement on self-association, percolation and phase behavior of a fluid of patchy particles are studied. The media is formed by a randomly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-12 Yurij V. Kalyuzhnyi , Taras Patsahan , Myroslav Holovko , Peter T. Cummings

We study the structural and thermodynamic properties of patchy particle liquids, with a special focus on the role of "color", i.e. specific interactions between individual patches. A possible experimental realization of such "chromatic"…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-22 Oleg A. Vasilyev , Boris A. Klumov , Alexei V. Tkachenko

We study a simplified model of monoclonal antibodies confined in a patchy random porous medium. Antibodies are represented as Y-shaped particles composed of seven tangential hard spheres with attractive patches on the terminal beads, while…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-31 Yu. V. Kalyuzhnyi , T. Patsahan

Patchy particles is the name given to a large class of systems of mesoscopic particles characterized by a repulsive core and a discrete number of short-range and highly directional interaction sites. Numerical simulations have contributed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-12 Lorenzo Rovigatti , John Russo , Flavio Romano

In this paper, we develop a thermodynamic perturbation theory to describe the self-assembly of patchy colloids which exhibit both patch-patch attractions as well as patch / non-patch attractions. That is, patches attract other patches as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-14 Bennett D. Marshall

We report extensive monte-carlo and event-driven molecular dynamics simulations of a liquid composed by particles interacting via hard-sphere interactions complemented by four tetrahedrally coordinated short-range attractive ("sticky")…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristiano De Michele , Simone Gabrielli , Francesco Sciortino , Piero Tartaglia

We report a detailed simulation study of the phase behavior of core softened system with attractive well. Different repulsive shoulder widthes and attractive well depthes are considered which allows to monitor the influence of repulsive and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Yu. D. Fomin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. N. Tsiok

We investigate the structural and thermodynamic properties of a new class of patchy colloids, referred to as inverse patchy colloids (IPCs) in their fluid phase via both theoretical methods and simulations. IPCs are nano- or micro- meter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Yurij V. Kalyuzhnyi , Emanuela Bianchi , Silvano Ferrari , Gerhard Kahl

Recent experimental and theoretical results have shown the existence of a liquid-liquid phase transition in isotropic systems, such as biological solutions and colloids, whose interaction can be represented via an effective potential with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Gianpietro Malescio , Giancarlo Franzese , Anna Skibinsky , Sergey V. Buldyrev , H. Eugene Stanley

Triangular lattice models for pattern formation by hard-core soft-shell particles at interfaces are introduced and studied in order to determine the effect of the shell thickness and structure. In model I, we consider particles with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-26 V. S. Grishina , V. S. Vikhrenko , A. Ciach

Hybrid particle-field methods are computationally efficient approaches for modelling soft matter systems. So far applications of these methodologies have been limited to constant volume conditions. Here, we reformulate particle-field…

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