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We give bounds for the global attractor of the delay differential equation $x'(t) =-\mu x(t)+f(x(t-\tau))$, where $f$ is unimodal and has negative Schwarzian derivative. If $f$ and $\mu$ satisfy certain condition, then, regardless of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-06-01 Eduardo Liz , Gergely Röst

Perturbation expansions up to third order for the generalized spiked harmonic oscillator Hamiltonians H = -d^2/dx^2+ x^2 + A/x^2 + lambda/x^alpha, A >= 0, 2gamma > alpha, gamma=1+(1/2)sqrt(1+4A), and small values of the coupling lambda > 0,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nasser Saad , Richard L. Hall , Attila B. von Keviczky

We consider scattering by star-shaped obstacles in hyperbolic space and show that resonances satisfy a universal bound $\mathrm{Im}\,\lambda \leq -\frac{1}{2}$ which is optimal in dimension $2$. In odd dimensions we also show that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Peter Hintz , Maciej Zworski

We prove new enclosures for the spectrum of non-selfadjoint operator matrices associated with second order linear differential equations $\ddot{z}(t) + D \dot{z} (t) + A_0 z(t) = 0$ in a Hilbert space. Our main tool is the quadratic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Birgit Jacob , Christiane Tretter , Carsten Trunk , Hendrik Vogt

We consider a 2D system that models the nematic liquid crystal flow through the Navier--Stokes equations suitably coupled with a transport-reaction-diffusion equation for the averaged molecular orientations. This system has been proposed as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Maurizio Grasselli , Hao Wu

Two-dimensional random Lorentz gases with absorbing traps are considered in which a moving point particle undergoes elastic collisions on hard disks and annihilates when reaching a trap. In systems of finite spatial extension, the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Claus , P. Gaspard , H. van Beijeren

Well-posedness and global attractor are established for 2D damped driven nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with almost periodic pumping in a bounded region. The key role is played by a novel application of the energy equation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-07 A. Komech , E. Kopylova

I propose that stiffness may be defined and quantified for nonlinear systems using Lyapunov exponents, and demonstrate the relationship that exists between stiffness and the fractal dimension of a strange attractor: that stiff chaos is thin…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-29 Julyan H. E. Cartwright

The three-dimensional Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ model for fast rotating geophysical fluids is considered. The Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ model is a nonlinear dispersive regularization of the exact Navier-Stokes equations obtained by Lagrangian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Bong-Sik Kim

We show how a matrix version of the Buslaev-Faddeev-Zakharov trace formulae for a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator leads to Lieb-Thirring inequalities with sharp constants $L^{cl}_{\gamma,d}$ with $\gamma\ge 3/2$ and arbitrary $d\ge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Laptev , T. Weidl

We consider an autonomous system of partial differential equations for one-dimensional distributed medium with periodic boundary conditions. Dynamics in time consists of alternating birth and death of patterns with spatial phases…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 Vyacheslav P. Kruglov , Sergey P. Kuznetsov , Arkady Pikovsky

We derive a posteriori error estimates for the the scalar wave equation discretized in space by continuous finite elements and in time by the explicit leapfrog scheme. Our analysis combines the idea of invoking extra time-regularity for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-23 T. Chaumont-Frelet , A. Ern

For the R\"ossler system we verify Eden's conjecture on the maximum of local Lyapunov dimension. We compute numerically finite-time local Lyapunov dimensions on the R\"ossler attractor and embedded unstable periodic orbits. The UPO…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-03 N. V. Kuznetsov , T. N. Mokaev

The main objective of this paper is to answer the questions posed by Robinson and Sadowski [21, p. 505, Comm. Math. Phys., 2010]{[RS3]} for the Navier-Stokes equations. Firstly, we prove that the upper box dimension of the potential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Yanqing Wang , Gang Wu

We prove the existence of a compact global attractor for the dynamics of the forced critical surface quasi-geostrophic equation (SQG) and prove that it has finite fractal (box-counting) dimension. In order to do so we give a new proof of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Peter Constantin , Andrei Tarfulea , Vlad Vicol

We prove some local smoothing estimates for the Schr\"{o}dinger initial value problem with data in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$, $d \geq 2$ and a general class of potentials. In the repulsive setting we have to assume just a power like decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-18 J. A. Bercelo , A. Ruiz , L. Vega , M. C. Vilela

We study the global attractors of abstract semilinear parabolic equations and their projections to finite-dimensional planes. It is well-known that the attractor can be embedded into the finite-dimensional inertial manifold if the so-called…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Alp Eden , Varga Kalanarov , Sergey Zelik

In this work, we obtain decay bounds for a class of ID dispersive equations that includes the linearized water wave. These decay bounds display a surprising growth factor, which we show is sharp, The proofs rely on careful analysis of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-13 Jennifer Beichman

We introduce a new attractor mechanism to find the entropy for spherically symmetric extremal black holes. The key ingredient is to find a two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity with the dilaton potential $V(\phi)$. The condition of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yun Soo Myung , Yong-Wan Kim , Young-Jai Park

We prove L^1 --> L^\infty estimates for linear Schroedinger equations in dimensions one and three. The potentials are only required to satisfy some mild decay assumptions. No regularity on the potentials is assumed.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Goldberg , W. Schlag
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