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Mastitis is a billion dollar health problem for the modern dairy industry, with implications for antibiotic resistance. The use of AI techniques to identify the early onset of this disease, thus has significant implications for the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-08 Cathal Ryan , Christophe Guéret , Donagh Berry , Medb Corcoran , Mark T. Keane , Brian Mac Namee

Cattle lameness is a prevalent health problem in livestock farming, often resulting from hoof injuries or infections, and severely impacts animal welfare and productivity. Early and accurate detection is critical for minimizing economic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Md Fahimuzzman Sohan , Raid Alzubi , Hadeel Alzoubi , Eid Albalawi , A. H. Abdul Hafez

In livestock farming, animal health directly influences productivity. For dairy cows, many health conditions can be evaluated by trained observers based on visual appearance and movement. However, to manually evaluate every cow in a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-01 He Liu , Amy R. Reibman , Jacquelyn P. Boerman

Cow lameness is a severe condition that affects the life cycle and life quality of dairy cows and results in considerable economic losses. Early lameness detection helps farmers address illnesses early and avoid negative effects caused by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-10 Eric Arazo , Robin Aly , Kevin McGuinness

Milk is a highly important consumer for Americans and the health of the cows' teats directly affects the quality of the milk. Traditionally, veterinarians manually assessed teat health by visually inspecting teat-end hyperkeratosis during…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Minghao Wang

The aim of this study was to build a modelling framework that would allow us to be able to detect mastitis infections before they would normally be found by farmers through the introduction of machine learning techniques. In the making of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-09 Cathal Ryan , Christophe Guéret , Donagh Berry , Brian Mac Namee

Identifying dairy cows with infections such as mastitis or cows on medications is an extremely important task and legally required by the FDA$'$s Pasteurized Milk Ordinance. The milk produced by these dairy cows cannot be allowed to mix…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-27 Benjamin Schilling , Keivan Bahmani , Boyang Li , Sean Banerjee , Jessica Scillieri Smith , Tim Moshier , Stephanie Schuckers

Cattle activity is an essential index for monitoring health and welfare of the ruminants. Thus, changes in the livestock behavior are a critical indicator for early detection and prevention of several diseases. Rumination behavior is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Safa Ayadi , Ahmed ben said , Rateb Jabbar , Chafik Aloulou , Achraf Chabbouh , Ahmed Ben Achballah

Monitoring feeding behaviour is a relevant task for efficient herd management and the effective use of available resources in grazing cattle. The ability to automatically recognise animals' feeding activities through the identification of…

Studying animal locomotion improves our understanding of motor control and aids in the treatment of motor impairment. Mice are a premier model of human disease and are the model system of choice for much of basic neuroscience. High frame…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-08 Omid Haji Maghsoudi , Mahdi Alizadeh

Monitoring cow body weight is crucial to support farm management decisions due to its direct relationship with the growth, nutritional status, and health of dairy cows. Cow body weight is a repeated trait, however, the majority of previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Ye Bi , Leticia M. Campos , Jin Wang , Haipeng Yu , Mark D. Hanigan , Gota Morota

This study presents a lameness detection approach that combines pose estimation and Bidirectional Long-Short-Term Memory (BLSTM) neural networks. Combining pose-estimation and BLSTMs classifier offers the following advantages: markerless…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Helena Russello , Rik van der Tol , Eldert J. van Henten , Gert Kootstra

Dairy farming has great economic value in Brazil, however, during production, diseases such as mastitis can occur in animals, which can reduce productivity and, consequently, economic profitability. When mastitis is present in animals, it…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Italo Henrique Souza Mafra , Glauber da Rocha Balthazar

Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) and Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) are highly contagious viral diseases affecting cattle, causing significant economic losses and welfare challenges. Their visual diagnosis is complicated by significant symptom…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Nazibul Basar Ayon , Abdul Hasib , Md. Faishal Ahmed , Md. Sadiqur Rahman , Kamrul Islam , T. M. Mehrab Hasan , A. S. M. Ahsanul Sarkar Akib

Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is an incurable inflammatory bowel disease that leads to ulcers along the large intestine and rectum. The increase in the prevalence of UC coupled with gastrointestinal physician shortages stresses the healthcare…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-12 Venkat Margapuri

We demonstrate a working prototype for the monitoring of cow welfare by automatically analysing the animal behaviours. Deep learning models have been developed and tested with videos acquired in a farm, and a precision of 81.2\% has been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Chuong Nguyen , Dadong Wang , Karl Von Richter , Philip Valencia , Flavio A. P. Alvarenga , Gregory Bishop-Hurley

Ultrasound examination is widely used in the clinical diagnosis of thyroid nodules (benign/malignant). However, the accuracy relies heavily on radiologist experience. Although deep learning techniques have been investigated for thyroid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-01 Yuchen Wang , Zhongyu Li , Xiangxiang Cui , Liangliang Zhang , Xiang Luo , Meng Yang , Shi Chang

As herd size on dairy farms continues to increase, automatic health monitoring of cows is gaining in interest. Lameness, a prevalent health disorder in dairy cows, is commonly detected by analyzing the gait of cows. A cow's gait can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-11 Helena Russello , Rik van der Tol , Gert Kootstra

The aim of this study was to employ machine learning algorithms based on sensor behavior data for (1) early-onset detection of digital dermatitis (DD); and (2) DD prediction in dairy cows. With the ultimate goal to set-up early warning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Jennifer Magana , Dinu Gavojdian , Yakir Menachem , Teddy Lazebnik , Anna Zamansky , Amber Adams-Progar

Automated cattle activity classification allows herders to continuously monitor the health and well-being of livestock, resulting in increased quality and quantity of beef and dairy products. In this paper, a sequential deep neural network…

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