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Nash or Sobolev inequalities are known to be equivalent to ultracontractive properties of Markov semigroups, hence to uniform bounds on their kernel densities. In this work we present a simple and extremely general method, based on weighted…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-19 Dominique Bakry , François Bolley , Ivan Gentil , Patrick Maheux

It is shown how the results in the theory of determinants and traces as well as in the theory of quasi-normed tensor products can be applied for getting new theorems on distribution of eigenvalues of nuclear operators in Banach spaces and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Oleg I. Reinov

We consider the problem of stability for the Pr\'ekopa-Leindler inequality. Exploiting properties of the transport map between radially decreasing functions and a suitable functional version of the trace inequality, we obtain a uniform…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Alessio Figalli , João P. G. Ramos

Trace classes of Sobolev-type functions in metric spaces are subject of this paper. In particular, functions on domains whose boundary has an upper codimension-$\theta$ bound are considered. Based on a Poincar\'e inequality, existence of a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Lukáš Malý

In these notes, we present versions of trace theorems for Sobolev spaces over an interval in the real line, and also a one-dimensional version of the well-known Poincare inequality.

We survey several significant results on the Bohr inequality and presented its generalizations in some new approaches. These are some Bohr type inequalities of Hilbert space operators related to the matrix order and the Jensen inequality.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-07-08 Masatoshi Fujii , Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Jadranka Micic

For a compact, connected, orientable Riemannian manifold with $b$ boundary components, we obtain geometric lower bounds for the low Steklov eigenvalues, namely $\sigma_k$, $1\le k\le b-1$. Our results complement earlier results, which apply…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Tirumala Chakradhar , Bruno Colbois , Asma Hassannezhad

We establish the kernel estimates for the Littlewood-Paley projections associated with a Schr\"odinger operator H=-\Delta+V in \mathbb{R}^3 for a large class of short-range potentials V(x). As a corollary, we prove the homogeneous Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Younghun Hong

Some equivalent gradient and Harnack inequalities of a diffusion semigroup are presented for the curvature-dimension condition of the associated generator. As applications, the first eigenvalue, the log-Harnack inequality, the heat kernel…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Feng-Yu Wang

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator on the halfline with the potential $(m^2-\frac14)\frac1{x^2}$, often called the Bessel operator. We assume that $m$ is complex. We study the domains of various closed homogeneous realizations of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 Jan Dereziński , Vladimir Georgescu

We derive Adams inequalities for potentials on general measure spaces, extending and improving previous results obtained by the authors. The integral operators involved, which we call "Riesz subcritical", have kernels whose decreasing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Luigi Fontana , Carlo Morpurgo

In this paper, we concern trace Trudinger-Moser inequalities on a compact Riemann surface with smooth boundary. This kind of inequalities were extensively studied by Osgood-Phillips-Sarnak [24], Liu [20], Li-Liu [17], Yang [31, 32] and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Mengjie Zhang

Sharp $L^p$ extensions of Pitt's inequality expressed as a weighted Sobolev inequality are obtained using convolution estimates and Stein-Weiss potentials. More generally, optimal constants are obtained for the full Stein-Weiss potential as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Beckner

This article introduces a trace-based metric on the space of positive semi-definite (PSD) tensors, offering a geometric perspective that connects their algebraic structure to their intrinsic geometric properties. It defines the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Hemant Sharma , Nachiketa Mishra

A sharp lower bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the $p$-laplacian in Gaussian space is derived for sets with prescribed generalized torsional rigidity. The result provides an extension of the classical spectral inequality due to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Francesco Chiacchio , Vincenzo Ferone , Anna Mercaldo , Jing Wang

We examine spectra of Dirac operators on compact hyperbolic surfaces. Particular attention is devoted to symmetry considerations, leading to non-trivial multiplicities of eigenvalues. The relation to spectra of Maass-Laplace operators is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Bolte , Hans-Michael Stiepan

The article investigate the necessary and sufficient conditions for the normalized Bessel-struve kernel functions belonging to the classes $\mathcal{T}_\lambda(\alpha)$ , $\mathcal{L}_\lambda(\alpha)$. Some linear operators involving the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Saiful R. Mondal , Al Dhuain Mohammed

We give a general inequality for Bergman kernels of Bergman spaces defined by convex weights in $\C^n$. We also discuss how this can be used in Nazarov's proof of the Bourgain-Milman theorem, as a substitute for H\"ormander's estimates for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Bo Berndtsson

We establish a semiclassical trace formula in a general framework of microhyperbolic hermitian systems of $h$-pseudodifferential operators, and apply it to the study of the spectral shift function associated to a pair of selfadjoint…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-28 Marouane Assal , Mouez Dimassi , Setsuro Fujiié

For weighted Bergman spaces on the unit disk, we give trace formulas of semicommutators of Toeplitz operators with $\mathscr{C}^2(\overline{\mathbb{D}})$ symbols. We generalize this formula to weighted Bergman spaces on the unit ball in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Xiang Tang , Yi Wang , Dechao Zheng
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