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Text-video retrieval aims to find the most semantically similar videos with given text queries. However, since videos contain more diverse content than texts, the main semantics expressed by each text-video pair is often partially relevant.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Xiaolun Jing , Xinxing Yang , Genke Yang

Out-of-context (OOC) misinformation poses a significant challenge in multimodal fact-checking, where images are paired with texts that misrepresent their original context to support false narratives. Recent research in evidence-based OOC…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Stefanos-Iordanis Papadopoulos , Christos Koutlis , Symeon Papadopoulos , Panagiotis C. Petrantonakis

Despite recent advances in MOOC, the current e-learning systems have advantages of alleviating barriers by time differences, and geographically spatial separation between teachers and students. However, there has been a 'lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Feng Tian , Jia Yue , Xing Wan , Kuo-Min Chao , Qinghua Zheng

While multi-modal Visual Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated significant success across various domains, the integration of VLMs into recommendation and retrieval systems remains a challenge, due to issues like training objective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Josh Beal , Eric Kim , Jinfeng Rao , Rex Wu , Dmitry Kislyuk , Charles Rosenberg

We introduce CameraBench, a large-scale dataset and benchmark designed to assess and improve camera motion understanding. CameraBench consists of ~3,000 diverse internet videos, annotated by experts through a rigorous multi-stage quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Zhiqiu Lin , Siyuan Cen , Daniel Jiang , Jay Karhade , Hewei Wang , Chancharik Mitra , Tiffany Ling , Yuhan Huang , Sifan Liu , Mingyu Chen , Rushikesh Zawar , Xue Bai , Yilun Du , Chuang Gan , Deva Ramanan

Robust behaviour recognition in real-world farm environments remains challenging due to several data-related limitations, including the scarcity of well-annotated livestock video datasets and the substantial domain gap between large-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Huimin Liu , Jing Gao , Daria Baran , AxelX Montout , Neill W Campbell , Andrew W Dowsey

Video paragraph captioning aims to generate a multi-sentence description of an untrimmed video with several temporal event locations in coherent storytelling. Following the human perception process, where the scene is effectively understood…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Kashu Yamazaki , Khoa Vo , Sang Truong , Bhiksha Raj , Ngan Le

We aim to learn to temporally localize object state changes and the corresponding state-modifying actions by observing people interacting with objects in long uncurated web videos. We introduce three principal contributions. First, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Tomáš Souček , Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Antoine Miech , Ivan Laptev , Josef Sivic

Finding relevant moments and highlights in videos according to natural language queries is a natural and highly valuable common need in the current video content explosion era. Nevertheless, jointly conducting moment retrieval and highlight…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Ye Liu , Siyuan Li , Yang Wu , Chang Wen Chen , Ying Shan , Xiaohu Qie

Grounding vision--language models in low-resource languages remains challenging, as they often produce fluent text about the wrong objects. This stems from scarce paired data, translation pivots that break alignment, and English-centric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Riad Ahmed Anonto , Sardar Md. Saffat Zabin , M. Saifur Rahman

Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) has emerged as a novel paradigm to learn visual models from language supervision. While researchers continue to push the frontier of CLIP, reproducing these works remains challenging. This is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-14 Yufeng Cui , Lichen Zhao , Feng Liang , Yangguang Li , Jing Shao

Multimodal Emotion Recognition (MER) is critical for interpreting real-world interactions. While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLM) have shown promise in MER, their internal decision-making mechanisms under modality conflict and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Yueru Sun , Yimeng Zhang , Haoyu Gu , Nuo Chen , Dong She , Xianrong Yao , Yang Gao , Zhanpeng Jin

The milestone improvements brought about by deep representation learning and pre-training techniques have led to large performance gains across downstream NLP, IR and Vision tasks. Multimodal modeling techniques aim to leverage large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Krishna Srinivasan , Karthik Raman , Jiecao Chen , Michael Bendersky , Marc Najork

We present a new publicly available dataset with the goal of advancing multi-modality learning by offering vision and language data within the same context. This is achieved by obtaining data from a social media website with posts…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Bofan Xue , David Chan , John Canny

Misinformation verification increasingly occurs in public, fast-moving, and multilingual online settings, where static benchmarks provide an incomplete measure of model reliability. We introduce CommunityFact, a refreshable benchmark for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Sahajpreet Singh , Insyirah Mujtahid , Min-Yen Kan , Kokil Jaidka

Recognizing and localizing student confusion from video is an important yet challenging problem in educational AI. Existing confusion datasets suffer from noisy labels, coarse temporal annotations, and limited expert validation, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Lu Dong , Xiao Wang , Mark Frank , Srirangaraj Setlur , Venu Govindaraju , Ifeoma Nwogu

Climate science studies the structure and dynamics of Earth's climate system and seeks to understand how climate changes over time, where the data is usually stored in the format of time series, recording the climate features, geolocation,…

In the current digital commerce landscape, user-generated reviews play a critical role in shaping consumer behavior, product reputation, and platform credibility. However, the proliferation of fake or misleading reviews often generated by…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Suhasnadh Reddy Veluru , Sai Teja Erukude , Viswa Chaitanya Marella

With the rapid development of the Internet and social media, multi-modal data (text and image) is increasingly important in sentiment analysis tasks. However, the existing methods are difficult to effectively fuse text and image features,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-06 JiaLe Ren

Much of natural language processing is focused on leveraging large capacity language models, typically trained over single messages with a task of predicting one or more tokens. However, modeling human language at higher-levels of context…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Matthew Matero , Nikita Soni , Niranjan Balasubramanian , H. Andrew Schwartz