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Exoskeletons and rehabilitation systems have the potential to improve human strength and recovery by using adaptive human-machine interfaces. Achieving precise and responsive control in these systems depends on accurately estimating joint…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Rajnish Kumar , Anand Gupta , Suriya Prakash Muthukrishnan , Lalan Kumar , Sitikantha Roy

Accurate understanding of muscle activation and muscle forces plays an essential role in neuro-rehabilitation and musculoskeletal disorder treatments. Computational musculoskeletal modeling has been widely used as a powerful non-invasive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-10 Shuhao Ma , Yu Cao , Ian D. Robertson , Chaoyang Shi , Jindong Liu , Zhi-Qiang Zhang

Deformation component analysis is a fundamental problem in geometry processing and shape understanding. Existing approaches mainly extract deformation components in local regions at a similar scale while deformations of real-world objects…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-12-07 Jie Yang , Lin Gao , Qingyang Tan , Yihua Huang , Shihong Xia , Yu-Kun Lai

High-fidelity teleoperation of dexterous robotic hands is essential for bringing robots into unstructured domestic environments. However, existing teleoperation systems often face a trade-off between performance and portability:…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Qianyou Zhao , Wenqiao Li , Chiyu Wang , Kaifeng Zhang

Human limb motion tracking and recognition plays an important role in medical rehabilitation training, lower limb assistance, prosthetics design for amputees, feedback control for assistive robots, etc. Lightweight wearable sensors,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-30 Jiao Suo , Yifan Liu , Clio Cheng , Keer Wang , Meng Chen , Ho-yin Chan , Roy Vellaisamy , Ning Xi , Vivian W. Q. Lou , Wen Jung Li

Limited DXA access hinders osteoporosis screening. This proof-of-concept study proposes using widely available knee X-rays for opportunistic Bone Mineral Density (BMD) estimation via deep learning, emphasizing robust uncertainty…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Long Hui , Wai Lok Yeung

Electroencephalography (EEG)--based turn intention prediction for lower limb movement is important to build an efficient brain-computer interface (BCI) system. This study investigates the feasibility of intention detection of left-turn,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-14 Pradyot Anand , Anant Jain , Suriya Prakash Muthukrishnan , Shubhendu Bhasin , Sitikantha Roy , Lalan Kumar

The electromyogram (EMG) in needle detection represents one of the steps of the electroneuromyogram (ENMG), an examination commonly performed in neurology. By inserting a needle into a muscle and studying the contraction during effort, the…

Aging and chronic conditions affect older adults' daily lives, making the early detection of developing health issues crucial. Weakness, which is common across many conditions, can subtly alter physical movements and daily activities.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Chen Long-fei , Muhammad Ahmed Raza , Craig Innes , Subramanian Ramamoorthy , Robert B. Fisher

In the past decade, there has been significant advancement in designing wearable neural interfaces for controlling neurorobotic systems, particularly bionic limbs. These interfaces function by decoding signals captured non-invasively from…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Eion Tyacke , Kunal Gupta , Jay Patel , Raghav Katoch , S. Farokh Atashzar

Parkinson's disease (PD) poses challenges in diagnosis and monitoring due to its progressive nature and complex symptoms. This study introduces a novel approach utilizing surface electromyography (sEMG) to objectively assess PD severity,…

Multiple sclerosis is an inflammatory autoimmune demyelinating disease that is characterized by lesions in the central nervous system. Typically, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is used for tracking disease progression. Automatic image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-06 Nils Gessert , Julia Krüger , Roland Opfer , Ann-Christin Ostwaldt , Praveena Manogaran , Hagen H. Kitzler , Sven Schippling , Alexander Schlaefer

Sarcopenia is an age-related progressive loss of muscle mass and strength that significantly impacts daily life. A commonly studied criterion for characterizing the muscle mass has been the combination of 3D imaging and manual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Louise Piecuch , Jeremie Huet , Antoine Frouin , Antoine Nordez , Anne-Sophie Boureau , Diana Mateus

Myoelectric control is one of the leading areas of research in the field of robotic prosthetics. We present our research in surface electromyography (sEMG) signal classification, where our simple and novel attention-based approach now leads…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-19 David Josephs , Carson Drake , Andrew Heroy , John Santerre

Manual material handling tasks have the potential to be highly unsafe from an ergonomic viewpoint. Safety inspections to monitor body postures can help mitigate ergonomic risks of material handling. However, the real effect of awkward…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Srimantha E. Mudiyanselage , Phuong H. D. Nguyen , Mohammad Sadra Rajabi , Reza Akhavian

Hand gesture recognition using multichannel surface electromyography (sEMG) is challenging due to unstable predictions and inefficient time-varying feature enhancement. To overcome the lack of signal based time-varying feature problems, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Jungpil Shin , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Sota Konnai , Shu Hoshitaka , Pankoo Kim

In this paper, a different approach on the use of the ADS1299 (an analog front-end with features for electroencephalogram and electrocardiography signal acquisition) is considered, proposing the development of a surface electromyography…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-14 Marcelo Bissi Pires , José Jair Alves Mendes Junior , Sergio Luiz Stevan

Electroencephalography (EEG) signals are crucial for investigating brain function and cognitive processes. This study aims to address the challenges of efficiently recording and analyzing high-dimensional EEG signals while listening to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Jingyi Wang , Zhiqun Wang , Guiran Liu

Developing electroencephalogram (EEG) based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems is challenging. In this study, we analyzed natural grasp actions from EEG. Ten healthy subjects participated in this experiment. They executed and imagined…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-02-06 Jeong-Hyun Cho , Ji-Hoon Jeong , Dong-Joo Kim , Seong-Whan Lee

The online adaptation of exoskeleton control based on muscle activity sensing offers a promising approach to personalizing exoskeleton behavior based on the user's biosignals. While electromyography (EMG)-based methods have demonstrated…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Charlotte Marquardt , Arne Schulz , Miha Dezman , Gunther Kurz , Thorsten Stein , Tamim Asfour
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