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Face portrait editing has achieved great progress in recent years. However, previous methods either 1) operate on pre-defined face attributes, lacking the flexibility of controlling shapes of high-level semantic facial components (e.g.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Qiyao Deng , Jie Cao , Yunfan Liu , Zhenhua Chai , Qi Li , Zhenan Sun

Current human image customization methods leverage Stable Diffusion (SD) for its rich semantic prior. However, since SD is not specifically designed for human-oriented generation, these methods often require extensive fine-tuning on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Yibin Wang , Weizhong Zhang , Cheng Jin

Instruction-based multimodal image manipulation has recently made rapid progress. However, existing evaluation methods lack a systematic and human-aligned framework for assessing model performance on complex and creative editing tasks. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Chonghuinan Wang , Zihan Chen , Yuxiang Wei , Tianyi Jiang , Xiaohe Wu , Fan Li , Wangmeng Zuo , Hongxun Yao

Informational videos serve as a crucial source for explaining conceptual and procedural knowledge to novices and experts alike. When producing informational videos, editors edit videos by overlaying text/images or trimming footage to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Bekzat Tilekbay , Saelyne Yang , Michal Lewkowicz , Alex Suryapranata , Juho Kim

Advances in text-based image generation and editing have revolutionized content creation, enabling users to create impressive content from imaginative text prompts. However, existing methods are not designed to work well with the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Tiancheng Shen , Jun Hao Liew , Long Mai , Lu Qi , Jiashi Feng , Jiaya Jia

We propose a novel algorithm, named Open-Edit, which is the first attempt on open-domain image manipulation with open-vocabulary instructions. It is a challenging task considering the large variation of image domains and the lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Xihui Liu , Zhe Lin , Jianming Zhang , Handong Zhao , Quan Tran , Xiaogang Wang , Hongsheng Li

Text-driven video editing aims to modify video content based on natural language instructions. While recent training-free methods have leveraged pretrained diffusion models, they often rely on an inversion-editing paradigm. This paradigm…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Guangzhao Li , Yanming Yang , Chenxi Song , Chi Zhang

Despite the significant progress in diffusion prior-based image restoration, most existing methods apply uniform processing to the entire image, lacking the capability to perform region-customized image restoration according to user…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Shuaizheng Liu , Jianqi Ma , Lingchen Sun , Xiangtao Kong , Lei Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly advanced natural language processing, demonstrating strong capabilities in tasks such as text generation, summarization, and reasoning. Recently, their potential for automating precise text…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Yiming Zeng , Wanhao Yu , Zexin Li , Tao Ren , Yu Ma , Jinghan Cao , Xiyan Chen , Tingting Yu

Subject-driven image generation plays a crucial role in applications such as virtual try-on and poster design. Existing approaches typically fine-tune pretrained generative models or apply LoRA-based adaptations for individual subjects.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Peng Zheng , Ye Wang , Rui Ma , Zuxuan Wu

Real-world design documents (e.g., posters) are inherently multi-layered, combining decoration, text, and images. Editing them from natural-language instructions requires fine-grained, layer-aware reasoning to identify relevant layers and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Zihao Lin , Wanrong Zhu , Jiuxiang Gu , Jihyung Kil , Christopher Tensmeyer , Lin Zhang , Shilong Liu , Ruiyi Zhang , Lifu Huang , Vlad I. Morariu , Tong Sun

Text-to-image diffusion models have made significant progress in image generation, allowing for effortless customized generation. However, existing image editing methods still face certain limitations when dealing with personalized image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Yuhong Zhang , Han Wang , Yiwen Wang , Rong Xie , Li Song

Subject-driven image generation aims at generating images containing customized subjects, which has recently drawn enormous attention from the research community. However, the previous works cannot precisely control the background and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Tianle Li , Max Ku , Cong Wei , Wenhu Chen

Image retouching not only enhances visual quality but also serves as a means of expressing personal preferences and emotions. However, existing learning-based approaches require large-scale paired data and operate as black boxes, making the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Moon Ye-Bin , Roy Miles , Tae-Hyun Oh , Ismail Elezi , Jiankang Deng

Large Language Models (LLMs) usually suffer from knowledge cutoff or fallacy issues, which means they are unaware of unseen events or generate text with incorrect facts owing to outdated/noisy data. To this end, many knowledge editing…

Instruction-based image editing holds immense potential for a variety of applications, as it enables users to perform any editing operation using a natural language instruction. However, current models in this domain often struggle with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Shelly Sheynin , Adam Polyak , Uriel Singer , Yuval Kirstain , Amit Zohar , Oron Ashual , Devi Parikh , Yaniv Taigman

We propose Reference-Based Modulation (RB-Modulation), a new plug-and-play solution for training-free personalization of diffusion models. Existing training-free approaches exhibit difficulties in (a) style extraction from reference images…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Litu Rout , Yujia Chen , Nataniel Ruiz , Abhishek Kumar , Constantine Caramanis , Sanjay Shakkottai , Wen-Sheng Chu

Large-scale text-to-image models have demonstrated amazing ability to synthesize diverse and high-fidelity images. However, these models are often violated by several limitations. Firstly, they require the user to provide precise and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Yupei Lin , Sen Zhang , Xiaojun Yang , Xiao Wang , Yukai Shi

In this paper, we present MoMA: an open-vocabulary, training-free personalized image model that boasts flexible zero-shot capabilities. As foundational text-to-image models rapidly evolve, the demand for robust image-to-image translation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Kunpeng Song , Yizhe Zhu , Bingchen Liu , Qing Yan , Ahmed Elgammal , Xiao Yang

Multimodal diffusion models for image editing generate outputs conditioned on both textual instructions and visual inputs, aiming to modify target regions while preserving the rest of the image. Although diffusion models have been shown to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Ji Guo , Peihong Chen , Wenbo Jiang , Xiaolei Wen , Jiaming He , Jiachen Li , Guoming Lu , Aiguo Chen , Hongwei Li