English
Related papers

Related papers: A perturbed Alexander polynomial for singular knot…

200 papers

Given a virtual knot $K$, we construct a group $VG_K$ called the virtual knot group, and we use the elementary ideals of $VG_K$ to define invariants of $K$ called the virtual Alexander invariants. For instance, associated to the $k=0$ ideal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-07 Hans U. Boden , Emily Dies , Anne Isabel Gaudreau , Adam Gerlings , Eric Harper , Andrew J. Nicas

We extend knot contact homology to a theory over the ring $\mathbb{Z}[\lambda^{\pm 1},\mu^{\pm 1}]$, with the invariant given topologically and combinatorially. The improved invariant, which is defined for framed knots in $S^3$ and can be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-06-11 Lenhard Ng

The motivation for this work was to construct a nontrivial knot with trivial Jones polynomial. Although that open problem has not yielded, the methods are useful for other problems in the theory of knot polynomials. The subject of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard P. Anstee , Jozef H. Przytycki , Dale Rolfsen

We conjecture formulae of the colored superpolynomials for a class of twist knots $K_p$ where p denotes the number of full twists. The validity of the formulae is checked by applying differentials and taking special limits. Using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-18 Satoshi Nawata , P. Ramadevi , Zodinmawia , Xinyu Sun

We present computational data and heuristic arguments which suggest that given a hyperbolic knot the volume correlates with its determinant, the Mahler measure of its Alexander polynomial and the Mahler measure of the twisted Alexander…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-02-21 Stefan Friedl , Nicholas Jackson

In a previous paper, we introduced special types of fusions, so called simple-ribbon fusions on links. A knot obtained from the trivial knot by a finite sequence of simple-ribbon fusions is called a simple-ribbon knot. Every ribbon knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Kengo Kishimoto , Tetsuo Shibuya , Tatsuya Tsukamoto , Tsuneo Ishikawa

We adapt Thistlethwaite's alternating tangle decomposition of a knot diagram to identify the potential extreme terms in its bracket polynomial, and give a simple combinatorial calculation for their coefficients, based on the intersection…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yongju Bae , H. R. Morton

An extension of the Artin Braid Group with new operators that generate double and triple intersections is considered. The extended Alexander theorem, relating intersecting closed braids and intersecting knots is proved for double and triple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-01 Daniel Armand-Ugon , Rodolfo Gambini , Pablo Mora

Building on the approach of Bar-Natan and Van der Veen to universal knot invariants using (perturbed) Gaussian functions, we develop a Gaussian model to compute the Alexander polynomial $\Delta_{\mathcal{K}}(T)$ of an oriented knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Boudewijn Bosch

For any twisted conjugate quandle $Q$, and in particular any Alexander quandle, there exists a group $G$ such that $Q$ is embedded into the conjugation quandle of $G$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Toshiyuki Akita

In this short note, we show that the twisted Alexander polynomial associated to a parabolic SL(2,C)-representation detects genus and fibering of the twist knots. As a corollary, a conjecture of Dunfield, Friedl and Jackson is proved for the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Takayuki Morifuji

The Alexander biquandle of a virtual knot or link is a module over a 2-variable Laurent polynomial ring which is an invariant of virtual knots and links. The elementary ideals of this module are then invariants of virtual isotopy which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-30 Alissa S. Crans , Allison Henrich , Sam Nelson

We prove that for any zero {\alpha} of the Alexander polynomial of a two-bridge knot, -3 < Re({\alpha}) < 6. Furthermore, for a large class of two-bridge knots we prove -1<Re({\alpha}).

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-02-04 Lilya Lyubich , Kunio Murasugi

We show that every periodic virtual knot can be realized as the closure of a periodic virtual braid and use this to study the Alexander invariants of periodic virtual knots. If $K$ is a $q$-periodic and almost classical knot, we show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Hans U. Boden , Andrew J. Nicas , Lindsay White

We describe an alternative way of computing Alexander polynomials of knots/links, based on the Artin representation of the corresponding braids by automorphisms of a free group. Then we apply the same method to other representations of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Vladimir Shpilrain

For a knot K, the concordance crosscap number, c(K), is the minimum crosscap number among all knots concordant to K. Building on work of G. Zhang, which studied the determinants of knots with c(K) < 2, we apply the Alexander polynomial to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Charles Livingston

The Pontryagin dual of the twisted Alexander module for a d-component link and GL(N,Z) representation is an algebraic dynamical system with an elementary description in terms of colorings of a diagram. In the case of a knot, its associated…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-30 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

The motivation for this work is to construct a map from classical knots to virtual ones. What we get in the paper is a series of maps from knots in the full torus (thickened torus) to flat-virtual knots. We give definition of flat-virtual…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-21 V. O. Manturov , I. M. Nikonov

Let $K\subset S^3$ be a knot, $X:= S^3\setminus K$ its complement, and $\mathbb{T}$ the circle group identified with $\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$. To any oriented long knot diagram of $K$, we associate a quadratic polynomial in variables…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Rinat Kashaev

This paper reinterprets Alexander-type invariants of knots via representation varieties of knot groups into the group $\textrm{AGL}_1(\mathbb{C})$ of affine transformations of the complex line. In particular, we prove that the coordinate…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Ángel González-Prieto , Javier Martínez , Vicente Muñoz