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In recent years, adversarial attacks have drawn more attention for their value on evaluating and improving the robustness of machine learning models, especially, neural network models. However, previous attack methods have mainly focused on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Ruijun Gao , Qing Guo , Felix Juefei-Xu , Hongkai Yu , Wei Feng

Learning to recover clear images from images having a combination of degrading factors is a challenging task. That being said, autonomous surveillance in low visibility conditions caused by high pollution/smoke, poor air quality index, low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Esha Pahwa , Achleshwar Luthra , Pratik Narang

Low-light environments pose significant challenges for image enhancement methods. To address these challenges, in this work, we introduce the HUE dataset, a comprehensive collection of high-resolution event and frame sequences captured in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Burak Ercan , Onur Eker , Aykut Erdem , Erkut Erdem

Image denoising is a fundamental problem in computer vision and medical imaging. However, real-world images are often degraded by structured noise with strong anisotropic correlations that existing methods struggle to remove. Most…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-03 Jianxu Wang , Ge Wang

Machine learning photo-z methods, trained directly on spectroscopic redshifts, provide a viable alternative to traditional template fitting methods but may not generalise well on new data that deviates from that in the training set. In this…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-02 Shingo Tanigawa , Karl Glazebrook , Colin Jacobs , Ivo Labbe , Alex K. Qin

Masked autoencoder (MAE) shows that severe augmentation during training produces robust representations for high-level tasks. This paper brings the MAE-like framework to nighttime image enhancement, demonstrating that severe augmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Beibei Lin , Yeying Jin , Wending Yan , Wei Ye , Yuan Yuan , Robby T. Tan

Image classifiers are information-discarding machines, by design. Yet, how these models discard information remains mysterious. We hypothesize that one way for image classifiers to reach high accuracy is to first zoom to the most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Mohammad Reza Taesiri , Giang Nguyen , Sarra Habchi , Cor-Paul Bezemer , Anh Nguyen

Single image dehazing is a challenging ill-posed problem which estimates latent haze-free images from observed hazy images. Some existing deep learning based methods are devoted to improving the model performance via increasing the depth or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Zixuan Chen , Zewei He , Zhe-Ming Lu

Traditional methods to remove haze from images rely on estimating a transmission map. When dealing with single images, this becomes an ill-posed problem due to the lack of depth information. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Bharath Raj N. , Venkateswaran N

Most consumer-grade digital cameras can only capture a limited range of luminance in real-world scenes due to sensor constraints. Besides, noise and quantization errors are often introduced in the imaging process. In order to obtain high…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-22 Xiangyu Chen , Yihao Liu , Zhengwen Zhang , Yu Qiao , Chao Dong

In this paper a hybrid image defogging approach based on region segmentation is proposed to address the dark channel priori algorithm's shortcomings in de-fogging the sky regions. The preliminary stage of the proposed approach focuses on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-14 Weixiang Li , Wei Jie , Somaiyeh MahmoudZadeh

Model driven single image dehazing was widely studied on top of different priors due to its extensive applications. Ambiguity between object radiance and haze and noise amplification in sky regions are two inherent problems of model driven…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Zhengguo Li , Haiyan Shu , Chaobing Zheng

In this paper, we present an end-to-end network, called Cycle-Dehaze, for single image dehazing problem, which does not require pairs of hazy and corresponding ground truth images for training. That is, we train the network by feeding clean…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Deniz Engin , Anıl Genç , Hazım Kemal Ekenel

Removing rain streaks from a single image has been drawing considerable attention as rain streaks can severely degrade the image quality and affect the performance of existing outdoor vision tasks. While recent CNN-based derainers have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Tianyu Wang , Xin Yang , Ke Xu , Shaozhe Chen , Qiang Zhang , Rynson Lau

Single-image dehazing under dense and non-uniform haze conditions remains challenging due to severe information degradation and spatial heterogeneity. Traditional diffusion-based dehazing methods struggle with insufficient generation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Ruicheng Zhang , Puxin Yan , Zeyu Zhang , Yicheng Chang , Hongyi Chen , Zhi Jin

In this paper, we introduce a bilinear composition loss function to address the problem of image dehazing. Previous methods in image dehazing use a two-stage approach which first estimate the transmission map followed by clear image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Hui Yang , Jinshan Pan , Qiong Yan , Wenxiu Sun , Jimmy Ren , Yu-Wing Tai

Underwater images suffer from wavelength-dependent light absorption and scattering, which reduces visual quality. This phenomenon could limit the operational reliability of autonomous underwater vehicles, marine surveys, and offshore…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-14 Sahana Ray , Sanjay Ghosh

Shadows cast by terrain and tall structures remain a major obstacle for high-resolution satellite image analysis, degrading classification, detection, and 3D reconstruction performance. Public resources offering geometry-consistent paired…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Lorenzo Beltrame , Jules Salzinger , Filip Svoboda , Phillipp Fanta-Jende , Jasmin Lampert , Radu Timofte , Marco Körner

Many remote sensing applications employ masking of pixels in satellite imagery for subsequent measurements. For example, estimating water quality variables, such as Suspended Sediment Concentration (SSC) requires isolating pixels depicting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Rangel Daroya , Luisa Vieira Lucchese , Travis Simmons , Punwath Prum , Tamlin Pavelsky , John Gardner , Colin J. Gleason , Subhransu Maji

Neural radiance fields (NeRFs) have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance for 3D computer vision tasks, including novel view synthesis and 3D shape reconstruction. However, these methods fail in adverse weather conditions. To address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Wei-Ting Chen , Wang Yifan , Sy-Yen Kuo , Gordon Wetzstein
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