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With noisy environment caused by fluoresence and additive white noise as well as complicated spectrum fingerprints, the identification of complex mixture materials remains a major challenge in Raman spectroscopy application. In this paper,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-30 Liangrui Pan , Pronthep Pipitsunthonsan , Chalongrat Daengngam , Mitchai Chongcheawchamnan

Existing deepfake detection methods have reported promising in-distribution results, by accessing published large-scale dataset. However, due to the non-smooth synthesis method, the fake samples in this dataset may expose obvious artifacts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Xinwei Sun , Botong Wu , Wei Chen

Detecting and localizing image manipulation are necessary to counter malicious use of image editing techniques. Accordingly, it is essential to distinguish between authentic and tampered regions by analyzing intrinsic statistics in an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-26 Myung-Joon Kwon , Seung-Hun Nam , In-Jae Yu , Heung-Kyu Lee , Changick Kim

In this paper, we propose two contributions to neural network based denoising. First, we propose applying separate convolutional layers to each sub-band of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) as opposed to the common usage of DWT which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Caglar Aytekin , Sakari Alenius , Dmytro Paliy , Juuso Gren

Single image deraining is a crucial problem because rain severely degenerates the visibility of images and affects the performance of computer vision tasks like outdoor surveillance systems and intelligent vehicles. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Hao-Hsiang Yang , Chao-Han Huck Yang , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang

Deep neural networks have shown promising results in image inpainting even if the missing area is relatively large. However, most of the existing inpainting networks introduce undesired artifacts and noise to the repaired regions. To solve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-03 Ugur Demir , Gozde Unal

This paper introduces a Deep Scattering network that utilizes Dual-Tree complex wavelets to extract translation invariant representations from an input signal. The computationally efficient Dual-Tree wavelets decompose the input signal into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Amarjot Singh , Nick Kingsbury

Deep unfolding networks have gained increasing attention in the field of compressed sensing (CS) owing to their theoretical interpretability and superior reconstruction performance. However, most existing deep unfolding methods often face…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-17 Kai Han , Jin Wang , Yunhui Shi , Hanqin Cai , Nam Ling , Baocai Yin

The primary issue in inverse halftoning is removing noisy dots on flat areas and restoring image structures (e.g., lines, patterns) on textured areas. Hence, a new structure-aware deep convolutional neural network that incorporates two…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-10 Chang-Hwan Son

Distinguishing between computer-generated (CG) and natural photographic (PG) images is of great importance to verify the authenticity and originality of digital images. However, the recent cutting-edge generation methods enable high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Qiang Xu , Shan Jia , Xinghao Jiang , Tanfeng Sun , Zhe Wang , Hong Yan

Image inpainting aims to complete the missing or corrupted regions of images with realistic contents. The prevalent approaches adopt a hybrid objective of reconstruction and perceptual quality by using generative adversarial networks.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-26 Yingchen Yu , Fangneng Zhan , Shijian Lu , Jianxiong Pan , Feiying Ma , Xuansong Xie , Chunyan Miao

For decades, fingerprint recognition has been prevalent for security, forensics, and other biometric applications. However, the availability of good-quality fingerprints is challenging, making recognition difficult. Fingerprint images might…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Ekta Gavas , Anoop Namboodiri

High dynamic range (HDR) imaging from multiple low dynamic range (LDR) images has been suffering from ghosting artifacts caused by scene and objects motion. Existing methods, such as optical flow based and end-to-end deep learning based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-09 Tianhong Dai , Wei Li , Xilei Cao , Jianzhuang Liu , Xu Jia , Ales Leonardis , Youliang Yan , Shanxin Yuan

Change detection (CD) has extensive applications and is a crucial method for identifying and localizing target changes. In recent years, various CD methods represented by convolutional neural network (CNN) and transformer have achieved…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-11 Chengming Wang , Peng Duan , Jinjiang Li

Image forgery detection is the task of detecting and localizing forged parts in tampered images. Previous works mostly focus on high resolution images using traces of resampling features, demosaicing features or sharpness of edges. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Zhongping Zhang , Yixuan Zhang , Zheng Zhou , Jiebo Luo

Image operation chain detection techniques have gained increasing attention recently in the field of multimedia forensics. However, existing detection methods suffer from the generalization problem. Moreover, the channel correlation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Yakun Niu , Lei Tan , Lei Zhang , Xianyu Zuo

Due to the potential risk of inducing cancers, radiation dose of X-ray CT should be reduced for routine patient scanning. However, in low-dose X-ray CT, severe artifacts usually occur due to photon starvation, beamhardening, etc, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Eunhee Kang , Junhong Min , Jong Chul Ye

We present a wavelet-based dual-stream network that addresses color cast and blurry details in underwater images. We handle these artifacts separately by decomposing an input image into multiple frequency bands using discrete wavelet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Ziyin Ma , Changjae Oh

Traditional change detection methods usually follow the image differencing, change feature extraction and classification framework, and their performance is limited by such simple image domain differencing and also the hand-crafted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Bin Hou , Qingjie Liu , Heng Wang , Yunhong Wang

Deepfake technology poses increasing risks such as privacy invasion and identity theft. To address these threats, we propose WaveGuard, a proactive watermarking framework that enhances robustness and imperceptibility via frequency-domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Ziyuan He , Zhiqing Guo , Liejun Wang , Gaobo Yang , Yunfeng Diao , Dan Ma