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Idiom detection using Natural Language Processing (NLP) is the computerized process of recognizing figurative expressions within a text that convey meanings beyond the literal interpretation of the words. While idiom detection has seen…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Skala Kamaran Omer , Hossein Hassani

Native Language Identification (NLI) is a task in Natural Language Processing (NLP) that typically determines the native language of an author through their writing or a speaker through their speaking. It has various applications in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Hardi Garari , Hossein Hassani

This work contributes towards balancing the inclusivity and global applicability of natural language processing techniques by proposing the first 'name entity recognition' dataset for Kurdish Sorani, a low-resource and under-represented…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Bakhtawar Abdalla , Rebwar Mala Nabi , Hassan Eshkiki , Fabio Caraffini

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is one of the essential applications of Natural Language Processing (NLP). It is also an instrument that plays a significant role in many other NLP applications, such as Machine Translation (MT), Information…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Sazan Salar , Hossein Hassani

The complexity and difficulties of Kurdish speaker detection among its several dialects are investigated in this work. Because of its great phonetic and lexical differences, Kurdish with several dialects including Kurmanji, Sorani, and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-07 Abdulhady Abas Abdullah , Soran Badawi , Dana A. Abdullah , Dana Rasul Hamad

Handwriting recognition is one of the active and challenging areas of research in the field of image processing and pattern recognition. It has many applications that include: a reading aid for visual impairment, automated reading and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Rebin M. Ahmed , Tarik A. Rashid , Polla Fattah , Abeer Alsadoon , Nebojsa Bacanin , Seyedali Mirjalili , S. Vimal , Amit Chhabra

Classifying Sorani Kurdish subdialects poses a challenge due to the need for publicly available datasets or reliable resources like social media or websites for data collection. We conducted field visits to various cities and villages to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Sana Isam , Hossein Hassani

Segmentation is a fundamental step for most Natural Language Processing tasks. The Kurdish language is a multi-dialect, under-resourced language which is written in different scripts. The lack of various segmented corpora is one of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-01 Roshna Omer Abdulrahman , Hossein Hassani

Depression is a common mental health condition that can lead to hopelessness, loss of interest, self-harm, and even suicide. Early detection is challenging due to individuals not self-reporting or seeking timely clinical help. With the rise…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Idrees Mohammed , Hossein Hassani

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) for low-resource languages remains a challenging task due to limited training data. This paper introduces a comprehensive study exploring the effectiveness of Whisper, a pre-trained ASR model, for Northern…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-23 Abdulhady Abas Abdullah , Shima Tabibian , Hadi Veisi , Aso Mahmudi , Tarik Rashid

Machine translation is the task of translating texts from one language to another using computers. It has been one of the major tasks in natural language processing and computational linguistics and has been motivating to facilitate human…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Sina Ahmadi , Mariam Masoud

Today text classification becomes critical task for concerned individuals for numerous purposes. Hence, several researches have been conducted to develop automatic text classification for national and international languages. However, the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Jawid Ahmad Baktash , Mursal Dawodi , Mohammad Zarif Joya , Nematullah Hassanzada

If today some African languages like Swahili have enough resources to develop high-performing Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems, many other languages spoken on the continent are still lacking such support. For these languages, still…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Naira Abdou Mohamed , Zakarya Erraji , Abdessalam Bahafid , Imade Benelallam

To consider Hawrami and Zaza (Zazaki) standalone languages or dialects of a language have been discussed and debated for a while among linguists active in studying Iranian languages. The question of whether those languages/dialects belong…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-28 Hossein Hassani

Kurdish is a less-resourced language consisting of different dialects written in various scripts. Approximately 30 million people in different countries speak the language. The lack of corpora is one of the main obstacles in Kurdish…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-26 Roshna Omer Abdulrahman , Hossein Hassani , Sina Ahmadi

S\'ami, an indigenous language group comprising multiple languages, faces digital marginalization due to the limited availability of data and sophisticated language models designed for its linguistic intricacies. This work focuses on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Ronny Paul , Himanshu Buckchash , Shantipriya Parida , Dilip K. Prasad

In NLP, text classification is one of the primary problems we try to solve and its uses in language analyses are indisputable. The lack of labeled training data made it harder to do these tasks in low resource languages like Amharic. The…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Israel Abebe Azime , Nebil Mohammed

End-to-end transformer-based models epitomize the cutting-edge in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems. Despite their substantial benefits, these models demand extensive training data to perform optimally, presenting a significant…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-10 Abdulhady Abas Abdullah , Hadi Veisi , Tarik Rashid

HTR models development has become a conventional step for digital humanities projects. The performance of these models, often quite high, relies on manual transcription and numerous handwritten documents. Although the method has proven…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Lucas Noëmie , Clément Salah , Chahan Vidal-Gorène

This paper addresses the classification of Arabic text data in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP), with a particular focus on Natural Language Inference (NLI) and Contradiction Detection (CD). Arabic is considered a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-28 Mohammad Majd Saad Al Deen , Maren Pielka , Jörn Hees , Bouthaina Soulef Abdou , Rafet Sifa
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