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Descent theory (a modern formulation of Fermat's classical method of infinite descent) is a powerful tool in arithmetic geometry. In this article, we reinterpret descent theory through the lens of quotient stacks and apply it in the setting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Santiago Arango-Piñeros

Using a Quot scheme compactification, we calculate the virtual count of maps of degree $d$ from a smooth projective curve of genus $g$ to a hypersurface in a Grassmannian, sending specified points of the curve to special Schubert…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Alina Marian , Shubham Sinha

A moduli space of stable quotients of the rank n trivial sheaf on stable curves is introduced. Over nonsingular curves, the moduli space is Grothendieck's Quot scheme. Over nodal curves, a relative construction is made to keep the torsion…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 A. Marian , D. Oprea , R. Pandharipande

A model structure is defined on the category of derived differentiable schemes, and it is used to analyse the truncation 2-functor from derived manifolds to d-manifolds. It is proved that the induced 1-functor between the homotopy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Dennis Borisov

A criterion for a functor between derived categories of coherent sheaves to be full and faithful is given. A semiorthogonal decomposition for the derived category of coherent sheaves on the intersection of two even dimensional quadrics is…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 A. Bondal , D. Orlov

Overparameterized shallow neural networks admit substantial parameter redundancy: distinct parameter vectors may represent the same predictor due to hidden-unit permutations, rescalings, and related symmetries. As a result, geometric…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Hang-Cheng Dong , Pengcheng Cheng

We prove that the dg category of perfect complexes on a smooth, proper Deligne-Mumford stack over a field of characteristic zero is geometric in the sense of Orlov, and in particular smooth and proper. On the level of triangulated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Daniel Bergh , Valery A. Lunts , Olaf M. Schnürer

Demonstrating quantum advantage in machine learning tasks requires navigating a complex landscape of proposed models and algorithms. To bring clarity to this search, we introduce a framework that connects the structure of parametrized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Sergi Masot-Llima , Elies Gil-Fuster , Carlos Bravo-Prieto , Jens Eisert , Tommaso Guaita

We develop the notion of indscheme in the context of derived algebraic geometry, and study the categories of quasi-coherent sheaves and ind-coherent sheaves on indschemes. The main results concern the relation between classical and derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Dennis Gaitsgory , Nick Rozenblyum

The category of coherent sheaves over a noetherian scheme is very important for studying the properties of a given scheme. For noetherian schemes it is a well-known fact that the topology can be fully recovered from the corresponding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Ron Held

Vector optimization problems are a generalization of multiobjective optimization in which the preference order is related to an arbitrary closed and convex cone, rather than the nonnegative octant. Due to its real life applications, it is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-12-03 J. Y. Bello Cruz , G. C. Bento , G. Bouza Allende , R. F. B. Costa

We study when the derived intersection of two smooth subvarieties of a smooth variety is formal. As a consequence we obtain a derived base change theorem for non-transversal intersections. We also obtain applications to the study of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Dima Arinkin , Andrei Caldararu , Marton Hablicsek

Applying new computing paradigms like quantum computing to the field of machine learning has recently gained attention. However, as high-dimensional real-world applications are not yet feasible to be solved using purely quantum hardware,…

We advance the thesis that the simulation of quantum circuits is fundamentally about the efficient management of a large (potentially exponential) number of delimited continuations. The family of Scheme languages, with its efficient…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Vikraman Choudhury , Borislav Agapiev , Amr Sabry

Quantum neural networks represent a new machine learning paradigm that has recently attracted much attention due to its potential promise. Under certain conditions, these models approximate the distribution of their dataset with a truncated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-02 Mo Kordzanganeh , Daria Kosichkina , Alexey Melnikov

In this paper, we compute triangular spectrum (as defined by P. Balmer) of two classes of tensor triangulated categories which are quite common in algebraic geometry. One of them is the derived category of $G$-equivariant sheaves on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-03 Umesh V. Dubey , Vivek M. Mallick

We extend Orlov's result on representability of equivalences to schemes projective over a field. We also investigate the quasi-projective case.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-22 Matthew Robert Ballard

The compensated quotient-difference (Compqd) algorithm is proposed along with some applications. The main motivation is based on the fact that the standard quotient-difference (qd) algorithm can be numerically unstable. The Compqd algorithm…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Peibing Du , Roberto Barrio , Hao Jiang , Lizhi Cheng

Derivatives of computer graphics, image processing, and deep learning algorithms have tremendous use in guiding parameter space searches, or solving inverse problems. As the algorithms become more sophisticated, we no longer only need to…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-08-30 Tzu-Mao Li

In this paper we discuss different properties of noncommutative schemes over a field. We define a noncommutative scheme as a differential graded category of a special type. We study regularity, smoothness and properness for noncommutative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Dmitri Orlov