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Krylov subspace methods are widely known as efficient algebraic methods for solving large scale linear systems. However, on massively parallel hardware the performance of these methods is typically limited by communication latency rather…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-08-22 Siegfried Cools

Pipelined Krylov subspace methods avoid communication latency by reducing the number of global synchronization bottlenecks and by hiding global communication behind useful computational work. In exact arithmetic pipelined Krylov subspace…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-03-26 Siegfried Cools

Pipelined Krylov subspace methods typically offer improved strong scaling on parallel HPC hardware compared to standard Krylov subspace methods for large and sparse linear systems. In pipelined methods the traditional synchronization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Siegfried Cools , Emrullah Fatih Yetkin , Emmanuel Agullo , Luc Giraud , Wim Vanroose

Pipelined Krylov subspace methods (also referred to as communication-hiding methods) have been proposed in the literature as a scalable alternative to classic Krylov subspace algorithms for iteratively computing the solution to a large…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-05-16 Siegfried Cools , Jeffrey Cornelis , Wim Vanroose

By reducing the number of global synchronization bottlenecks per iteration and hiding communication behind useful computational work, pipelined Krylov subspace methods achieve significantly improved parallel scalability on present-day HPC…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Siegfried Cools , Wim Vanroose

In this work, we collect data from runs of Krylov subspace methods and pipelined Krylov algorithms in an effort to understand and model the impact of machine noise and other sources of variability on performance. We find large variability…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Hannah Morgan , Patrick Sanan , Matthew G. Knepley , Richard Tran Mills

Errors due to hardware or low level software problems, if detected, can be fixed by various schemes, such as recomputation from a checkpoint. Silent errors are errors in application state that have escaped low-level error detection. At…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Austin R. Benson , Sven Schmit , Robert Schreiber

Krylov subspace methods are among the most efficient solvers for large scale linear algebra problems. Nevertheless, classic Krylov subspace algorithms do not scale well on massively parallel hardware due to synchronization bottlenecks.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Jeffrey Cornelis , Siegfried Cools , Wim Vanroose

A High Performance Computing alternative to traditional Krylov subspace methods, pipelined Krylov subspace solvers offer better scalability in the strong scaling limit compared to standard Krylov subspace methods for large and sparse linear…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-04-25 Siegfried Cools , Wim Vanroose

This work provides a nonasymptotic error analysis of quantum Krylov algorithms based on real-time evolutions, subject to generic errors in the outputs of the quantum circuits. We prove upper and lower bounds on the resulting ground state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 William Kirby

We present variants of the Conjugate Gradient (CG), Conjugate Residual (CR), and Generalized Minimal Residual (GMRES) methods which are both pipelined and flexible. These allow computation of inner products and norms to be overlapped with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Patrick Sanan , Sascha M. Schnepp , Dave. A. May

The identification and removal of systematic errors in object detectors can be a prerequisite for their deployment in safety-critical applications like automated driving and robotics. Such systematic errors can for instance occur under very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Valentyn Boreiko , Matthias Hein , Jan Hendrik Metzen

Since numbers in the computer are represented with a fixed number of bits, loss of accuracy during calculation is unavoidable. At high precision where more bits (e.g. 64) are allocated to each number, round-off errors are typically small.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Yizhou Chen , Xiaoyun Gong , Xiang Ji

We develop a classical bit-flip correction method to mitigate measurement errors on quantum computers. This method can be applied to any operator, any number of qubits, and any realistic bit-flip probability. We first demonstrate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 Lena Funcke , Tobias Hartung , Karl Jansen , Stefan Kühn , Paolo Stornati , Xiaoyang Wang

Krylov subspace methods are an essential building block in numerical simulation software. The efficient utilization of modern hardware is a challenging problem in the development of these methods. In this work, we develop Krylov subspace…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Nils-Arne Dreier

With the steady advance of high performance computing systems featuring smaller and smaller hardware components, the systems and algorithms used for numerical simulations increasingly contend with disruptions caused by hardware failures and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Mike Gillard , Tommaso Benacchio

Pipelined Krylov methods seek to ameliorate the latency due to inner products necessary for projection by overlapping it with the computation associated with sparse matrix-vector multiplication. We clarify a folk theorem that this can only…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-17 Hannah Morgan , Matthew G. Knepley , Patrick Sanan , L. Ridgway Scott

Parallel implementations of Krylov subspace methods often help to accelerate the procedure of finding an approximate solution of a linear system. However, such parallelization coupled with asynchronous and out-of-order execution often…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Roman Iakymchuk , Jose I. Aliaga

Iterative solvers for large-scale linear systems such as Krylov subspace methods can diverge when the linear system is ill-conditioned, thus significantly reducing the applicability of these iterative methods in practice for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Vasileios Kalantzis , Mark S. Squillante , Chai Wah Wu

This paper studies pipelined algorithms for protecting distributed grid computations from cheating participants, who wish to be rewarded for tasks they receive but don't perform. We present improved cheater detection algorithms that utilize…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-06-09 Michael T. Goodrich
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