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Microgrids could be the answer to integrating distributed energy resources into our power grid. It promises improved resilience, reliability, efficiency, and decarbonizing of our electric grid. This paper models a low voltage direct current…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Aditya A Prasad

This paper concerns the potential of corrective actions, such as generation and load dispatch on minimizing the effects of transmission line failures in electric power systems. Three loss functions (grid-centric, consumer-centric, and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-13 Siyu Liu , Marija Ilic

This paper considers the problem of approximating the failure frequency of large-scale composite $k$-terminal reliability systems. In such systems, the nodes ($k$ of which are terminals) are connected through components which are subject to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-12-29 Anoosheh Heidarzadeh , Alex Sprintson , Chanan Singh

In this work, we present a novel consensus-based secondary control scheme for current sharing and voltage balancing in DC microgrids, composed of distributed generation units, dynamic RLC lines, and nonlinear ZIE (constant impedance,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-21 Pulkit Nahata , Mustafa S. Turan , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

Power grids vulnerability is a key issue in society. A component failure may trigger cascades of failures across the grid and lead to a large blackout. Complex network approaches have shown a direction to study some of the problems faced by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-04-22 Trivik Verma , Wendy Ellens , Robert E. Kooij

Most modern communication networks include fast rerouting mechanisms, implemented entirely in the data plane, to quickly recover connectivity after link failures. By relying on local failure information only, these data plane mechanisms…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Gregor Bankhamer , Robert Elsässer , Stefan Schmid

This brief examines the behavior of DC circuits comprised of resistively interconnected constant power devices, as may arise in DC microgrids containing micro-sources and constant power loads. We derive a sufficient condition for all…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-09-21 John W. Simpson-Porco , Florian Dorfler , Francesco Bullo

Power system operators need tools for rapid, real-time counterfactual assessments of grid security under fast-changing conditions. Traditional N-1 contingency analysis lacks dynamic evaluation, especially of frequency swings from common…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Ayrton Almada , Laurent Pagnier , Igal Goldshtein , Saif R. Kazi , Michael , Chertkov

This paper presents a dissipativity-based distributed droop-free control and communication topology co-design framework for voltage regulation and current sharing in DC microgrids (MGs), where constant-power loads (CPLs) and voltage-source…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-24 Mohammad Javad Najafirad , Shirantha Welikala

High percentage of voltage harmonics has been observed in transmission networks due to harmonic currents penetrated from the load side amplified by resonant conditions. This requires the use of suitable harmonic filters in transmission…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-19 Behnam Akbari , Farhad Pourtahmasbi , Hossein Mokhtari

This paper addresses the problem of output voltage regulation for multiple DC/DC converters connected to a microgrid, and prescribes a scheme for sharing power among different sources. This architecture is structured in such a way that it…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Mayank Baranwal , Alireza Askarian , Srinivasa M. Salapaka

With the gradual transformation of power generation towards renewables, distributed energy resources are becoming more and more relevant for grid stabilization. In order to involve all participants in the joint solution of this challenging…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Lukas Kölsch , Katharina Wieninger , Stefan Krebs , Sören Hohmann

Fault detection is vital in ensuring AC microgrids' reliable and resilient operation. Its importance lies in swiftly identifying and isolating faults, preventing cascading failures, and enabling rapid power restoration. This paper proposes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-27 Gabriel Intriago , Andres Intriago , Charalambos Konstantinou , Yu Zhang

This article presents a novel perspective along with a scalable methodology to design a fault detection and isolation (FDI) filter for high dimensional nonlinear systems. Previous approaches on FDI problems are either confined to linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani , John Lygeros

The recent introduction of synchrophasor technology into power distribution systems has given impetus to various monitoring, diagnostic, and control applications, such as system identification and event detection, which are crucial for…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Omid Ardakanian , Ye Yuan , Roel Dobbe , Alexandra von Meier , Steven Low , Claire Tomlin

When a major outage occurs on a distribution system due to extreme events, microgrids, distributed generators, and other local resources can be used to restore critical loads and enhance resiliency. This paper proposes a decision-making…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-16 Ying Wang , Yin Xu , Jinghan He , Chen-Ching Liu , Kevin P. Schneider , Mingguo Hong , Dan T. Ton

The increasing integration of Inverter-Based Resources (IBRs) is reshaping fault current characteristics, presenting significant challenges to traditional protection and fault location methods. This paper addresses a key limitation in fault…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-05 Alailton J. Alves Junior , Daniel Barbosa , Ricardo A. S. Fernandes , Denis V. Coury

Fault diagnosis is extremely important to the safe operation of Lithium-ion batteries. To avoid severe safety issues (e.g., thermal runaway), initial faults should be timely detected and resolved. In this paper, we consider…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-28 Ziyou Song , Fanny Pinto Delgado , Jun Hou , Heath Hofmann , Jing Sun

This paper summarizes the electromagnetic time reversal (EMTR) technique for fault location, and further numerically validates its effectiveness when the fault impedance is negligible. In addition, a specific EMTR model considering the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-13 Jianwei An , Chijie Zhuang , Farhad Rachidi , Rong Zeng

This paper presents a decentralized methodology for detecting and mitigating flapping phenomena in power systems, primarily caused by the operation of discrete devices. The proposed approach applies moving-window autocorrelation to local…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-05 Angel Vaca , Federico Milano