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We describe the spin and momentum degrees of freedom of a system of two massive spin--$\tfrac{1}{2}$ particles as a 4 qubit system. Then we explicitly show how the entanglement changes between different partitions of the qubits, when…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-01 Nicolai Friis , Reinhold A. Bertlmann , Marcus Huber , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

We simulate correlation measurements of entangled photons numerically. The model employed is strictly local. In our model correlations arise from a phase, connecting the electromagnetic fields of the two photons at their separate points of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. A. Hofer

We study the decoherence of a quantum computer in an environment which is inherently correlated in time and space. We first derive the nonunitary time evolution of the computer and environment in the presence of a stabilizer error…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Novais , Harold U. Baranger

Precise and accurate Standard Model predictions are needed for polarised weak bosons in LHC processes, in order to perform template fits of data and to enhance the sensitivity to possible new-physics effects. We have proposed a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-09 Giovanni Pelliccioli

The coupling of a quantum system to an environment leads generally to decoherence, and it is detrimental to quantum correlations within the system itself. Yet some forms of quantum correlations can be robust to the presence of an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Dolf Huybrechts , Tommaso Roscilde

Spin manipulation in coupled quantum dots is of interest for quantum information applications. Control of the exchange interaction between electrons and holes via an applied electric field may provide a promising technique for such spin…

The effect of threshold singularities induced by unstable particles on two-loop observables is investigated and it is shown how to cure them working in the complex-mass scheme. The impact on radiative corrections around thresholds is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Actis , G. Passarino , C. Sturm , S. Uccirati

Dynamic correlations of quantum observables are challenging to measure due to measurement backaction incurred at early times. Recent work [P. Uhrich et al., Phys. Rev. A, 96:022127 (2017)] has shown that ancilla-based noninvasive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-01 Michael Kastner , Philipp Uhrich

With extensive variational simulations, dissipative quantum phase transitions in the sub-Ohmic spin-boson model are numerically studied in a dense limit of environmental modes. By employing a generalized trial wave function composed of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-06 Yulong Shen , Nengji Zhou

A BCS-like variational wave-function, which is exact in the infinite field limit, is used to study the interplay among Zeeman energies, lateral confinement and particle correlations induced by the Coulomb interactions in strongly pumped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Boris A. Rodriguez , Augusto Gonzalez

We present a calculation of inclusive diboson (WZ, ZZ, WW) processes at the LHC in the presence of intermediate polarised weak bosons decaying leptonically, matching next-to-leading-order accuracy in QCD with parton-shower effects. Starting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-10 Giovanni Pelliccioli , Giulia Zanderighi

The measurement of Higgs couplings constitute an important part of present Standard Model precision tests at colliders. In this article, we show that modifications of Higgs couplings induce energy-growing effects in specific amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-06 Brian Henning , Davide Lombardo , Marc Riembau , Francesco Riva

We calculate the atomic (spin) Wigner function for the single mode Dicke model in the regime of large number of two-level atoms. The dynamics of this quasi-probability function on the Bloch sphere allows us to visualize the consequences of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Sanz , K. Furuya

Entanglement, rooted in the non-deterministic, non-local nature of quantum mechanics, serves as a fundamental correlation. High-energy particle colliders offer a unique platform for exploring entanglement in the relativistic regime. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-05 Amir Subba , Rafiqul Rahaman

We demonstrate that entangled electron-hole pairs can be produced and detected in a quantum spin Hall insulator with a constriction that allows for a weak inter-edge tunneling. A violation of a Bell inequality, which can be constructed in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Koji Sato , Mircea Trif , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

Classification of different forms of quantum entanglement is an active area of research, central to development of effective quantum computers, and similar to classification of error-correction codes, where code duality is broadened to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Parker , V. Rijmen

We investigate the quantum phases of hard-core dipolar bosons confined to a square lattice in a bilayer geometry. Using exact theoretical techniques, we discuss the many-body effects resulting from pairing of particles across layers at…

The role of entanglement in determining the non-classicality of a given interaction has gained significant traction over the last few years. In particular, as the basis for new experimental proposals to test the quantum nature of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-15 A. Douglas K. Plato , Dennis Rätzel , Chuanqi Wan

We present results for unpolarized and polarized semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering mediated by electroweak gauge bosons at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbative quantum chromodynamics. The results include all relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-01 Saurav Goyal , Sven-Olaf Moch , Vaibhav Pathak , V. Ravindran

We review the ILC capabilities to explore the electroweak (EW) sector of the SM at high precision and the prospects of unveiling signals of BSM physics, either through the presence of new particles in higher-order corrections or via direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-16 A. Freitas , K. Hagiwara , S. Heinemeyer , P. Langacker , K. Moenig , M. Tanabashi , G. W. Wilson