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Scanlon [5] proves Ax-Kochen-Ershov type results for differential-henselian monotone valued differential fields with many constants. We show how to get rid of the condition "with many constants".

Logic · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Tigran Hakobyan

We study the algebraic implications of the non-independence property (NIP) and variants thereof (dp-minimality) on infinite fields, motivated by the conjecture that all such fields which are neither real closed nor separably closed admit a…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Katharina Dupont , Assaf Hasson , Salma Kuhlmann

We develop geometry of affine algebraic varieties in $K^{n}$ over Henselian rank one valued fields $K$ of equicharacteristic zero. Several results are provided including: the projection $K^{n} \times \mathbb{P}^{m}(K) \to K^{n}$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

We study existential theories of henselian valued fields of positive characteristic with parameters from a trivially valued subfield. Compared to previous work, we relax perfectness and separability assumptions, and instead work with the…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Philip Dittmann

Pseudo algebraically closed, pseudo real closed, and pseudo $p$-adically closed fields are examples of unstable fields that share many similarities, but have mostly been studied separately. In this text, we propose a unified framework for…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Samaria Montenegro , Silvain Rideau-Kikuchi

Let $p$ be a fixed odd prime and let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field in which $p$ splits. Let $A$ be an abelian variety defined over $K$ with supersingular reduction at both primes above $p$ in $K$. Under certain assumptions, we give a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Cédric Dion , Jishnu Ray

We give a criterion for maps on ultrametric spaces to be surjective and to preserve spherical completeness. We show how Hensel's Lemma and the multi-dimensional Hensel's Lemma follow from our result. We give an easy proof that the latter…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We prove that for p-optimal fields (a very large subclass of p-minimal fields containing all the known examples) a cell decomposition theorem follows from methods going back to Denef's paper [Invent. Math, 77 (1984)]. We derive from it the…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Luck Darnière , Immanuel Halupczok

We use the classical Ax-Kochen-Ershov analysis of the model theory of Henselian fields to bring out some model-theoretical aspects of the structure sheaf of the spectrum of Z^ and the ring of finite ad\`eles over Q. We show that various…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Paola D'Aquino , Angus J. Macintyre , Margarita Otero

The main aim of this article is to study and develop valuation theory for Krasner hyperfields. In analogy with classical valuation theory for fields, we generalise the formalism of valuation rings to describe equivalence of valuations on…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Alessandro Linzi

This is an introduction to the author theory of cyclic p-extensions of an absolutely unramified complete discrete valuation field K with arbitrary residue field of characteristic p. In this theory a homomorphism is constructed from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Masato Kurihara

Faltings proved that there are finitely many abelian varieties of genus $g$ over a number field $K$, with good reduction outside a finite set of primes $S$. Fixing one of these abelian varieties $A$, we prove that there are finitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Brian Lawrence , Will Sawin

T. Saito established a ramification theory for ring extensions locally of complete intersection. We show that for a Henselian valuation ring $A$ with field of fractions $K$ and for a finite Galois extension $L$ of $K$, the integral closure…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Kazuya Kato , Vaidehee Thatte

Following a paper by Athanasios Angelakis and Peter Stevenhagen on the determination of imaginary quadratic fields having the same absolute Abelian Galois group A, we study this property for arbitrary number fields. We show that such a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Georges Gras

The defect of valued field extensions is a major obstacle in open problems in resolution of singularities and in the model theory of valued fields, whenever positive characteristic is involved. We continue the detailed study of defect…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Anna Blaszczok , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

Fix a non-negative integer g and a positive integer I dividing 2g-2. For any Henselian, discretely valued field K whose residue field is perfect and admits a degree I cyclic extension, we construct a curve C over K of genus g and index I.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pete L. Clark

Let $V$ be a valuation domain of rank one with quotient field $K$. We study the set of extensions of $V$ to the field of rational functions $K(X)$ induced by pseudo-convergent sequences of $K$ from a topological point of view, endowing this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Giulio Peruginelli , Dario Spirito

We previously obtained a generalization and refinement of results about the ramification theory of Artin-Schreier extensions of discretely valued fields in characteristic $p$ with perfect residue fields to the case of fields with more…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Vaidehee Thatte

We give a characterization of finitely ramified $\omega$-pseudo complete valued fields of mixed characteristic $(0, p)$, with fixed residue field $k$ and value group $G$ of cardinality $\aleph_{1}$, in terms of a Hahn-like construction over…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Anna De Mase

The study of substructures in random objects has a long history, beginning with Erd\H{o}s and R\'enyi's work on subgraphs of random graphs. We study the existence of certain substructures in random subsets of vector spaces over finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Changhao Chen , Catherine Greenhill
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