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I describe work done in collaboration with M. Joyce and K. Kainulainen on (1) the strength of the electroweak phase transition in the MSSM and (2) the mechanism for producing the baryon asymmetry during the phase transition. In the former…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Cline

It is known that baryon number inhomogeneities may arise as a consequence of electroweak baryogenesis. Their geometry, size, and amplitude depend on the parameters that characterize the baryogenesis mechanism, as well as on those that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ariel Megevand , Francisco Astorga

Electroweak baryogenesis provides a very attractive scenario to explain the origin of the baryon asymmetry. The mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis makes use of the baryon number anomaly and relies on physics that can be tested…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , M. Quiros , M. Seco , C. E. M. Wagner

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry remains one of the most fundamental problems of cosmology. In this talk I present a novel scenario for baryogenesis at the electroweak scale, without the need for a first order phase transition.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Juan Garcia-Bellido

I summarize recent results (work done in collaboration with Kimmo Kainulainen and Axel Vischer) in which we make quantitative predictions for the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the charge transport mechanism of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 James M. Cline

We examine the generation of baryon asymmetry at the weak scale from a primordial lepton asymmetry. If the electroweak phase transition is first order, partial reflection of tau leptons off the bubble walls and the resulting hypercharge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Abel , K. E. C. Benson

We study a scenario in which the baryon asymmetry of the universe arises from a cosmological phase transition where lepton-number is spontaneously broken. If the phase transition is first order, a lepton-number asymmetry can arise at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Andrew J. Long , Andrea Tesi , Lian-Tao Wang

Electroweak baryogenesis proceeds via changes in the non-Abelian Chern-Simons number. It is argued that these changes generate a primordial magnetic field with left-handed helicity. The helicity density of the primordial magnetic field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Tanmay Vachaspati

The electroweak phase transition in the magnetic and hypermagnetic fields is studied in the Standard Model on the base of investigation of symmetry behaviour within the consistent effective potential of the scalar and magnetic fields at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Skalozub , V. Demchik

One of the most experimentally testable explanations for the origin of the baryon asymmetry of the universe is that it was created during the electroweak phase transition, in the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Previous efforts have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen

The presence of a primordial magnetic field in the early universe affects the dynamic of the electroweak phase transition enhancing its strength. This effect may enlarge the window for electroweak baryogenesis in the minimal supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Comelli , D. Grasso , M. Pietroni , A. Riotto

We describe a new mechanism for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe during a first order electroweak phase transition. The mechanism requires the existence of two (or more) baryon number carrying scalar fields with masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Hooman Davoudiasl , Krishna Rajagopal , Eric Westphal

We evaluate the matter-antimatter asymmetry produced by emission of fermionic carriers from vortons which are assumed to be destabilized at the electroweak phase transition.The velocity of contraction of the vorton, calculated through the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Luis Masperi , Milva Orsaria

We revisit the electroweak crossover of the Standard Model (SM) in the early Universe, focusing on the interplay between generalized global symmetries, magnetic flux dynamics, and baryogenesis. Employing the dimensionally reduced 3d…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-05 Yuta Hamada , Kyohei Mukaida , Fumio Uchida

The high-temperature plasma above the electroweak scale $\sim 100$ GeV may have contained a primordial hypercharge magnetic field whose anomalous coupling to the fermions induces a transformation of the hypermagnetic energy density into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Giovannini , M. E. Shaposhnikov

We compute the baryon asymmetry generated at the electroweak phase transition by the Higgs scalar sector of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Because of large enhancement effects from low momentum modes, Higgs particles may be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Antonio Riotto

In principle, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be generated at the electroweak phase transition but the experimental lower limit on the Higgs mass seems to rule out a Standard Model scenario. However, it has been shown recently that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-16 D. Delepine

The generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) from the hypermagnetic helicity, the physical interpretation of which is given in terms of hypermagnetic knots, is studied in inflationary cosmology, taking into account the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuharu Bamba

A possible solution to the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe is described, based on the physics of the standard model of electroweak interactions. At temperatures high enough electroweak physics provides violation of baryon number,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas Petropoulos

We investigate the generation of helical magnetic fields and address the baryon asymmetry of the universe from an inflationary magnetogenesis scenario, in which the conformal and parity symmetries of the electromagnetic field are broken…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-12 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul , Debaprasad Maity