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Related papers: Baryogenesis via the Chiral Magnetic Effect in a F…

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In this study, we show that, in the background of the primordial magnetic field, the chiral magnetic effect effect can significantly amplify the chiral chemical potential sourced by the CP violation near the bubble walls during the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-22 Hui Liu , Ligong Bian

The generation of the observed baryon asymmetry may have taken place during the electroweak phase transition, thus involving physics testable at LHC, a scenario dubbed electroweak baryogenesis. In this paper we point out that the magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-24 Andrea De Simone , Germano Nardini , Mariano Quiros , Antonio Riotto

We propose a new mechanism for electroweak baryogenesis based on gravitational waves generated by helical magnetic fields that are present during a first order electroweak phase transition. We generate a net lepton number through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-25 H. Abedi , M. Ahmadvand , S. S. Gousheh

We numerically investigate the first-order electroweak phase transition in the background of a hypermagnetic field with three-dimensional lattice simulation. The generation of baryon asymmetry is observed, and we present the relationship…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-13 Yuefeng Di , Ligong Bian , Rong-Gen Cai

Helical hypermagnetic fields in the primordial Universe can produce the observed amount of baryon asymmetry through the chiral anomaly without any ingredients beyond the standard model of particle physics. While they generate no $B-L$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-24 Tomohiro Fujita , Kohei Kamada

As a result of the Standard Model chiral anomalies, baryon number is violated in the early universe in the presence of a hypermagnetic field with varying helicity. We investigate whether the matter / anti-matter asymmetry of the universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-14 Kohei Kamada , Andrew J. Long

Radiation domination at the electroweak epoch is a simplifying assumption, but one for which there is no observational basis. Treating the expansion rate as a variable, I re-examine electroweak baryogenesis in various scenarios. At a first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Joyce

It has been considered that baryogenesis models without a generation of $B$-$L$ asymmetry such as the GUT baryogenesis do not work since the asymmetry is washed out by the electroweak sphalerons. Here, we point out that helical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-05 Kohei Kamada

The presence of a primordial magnetic field in the early universe affects the dynamic of the electroweak phase transition enhancing its strength. This effect may enlarge the window for electroweak baryogenesis in the minimal supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Comelli , D. Grasso , M. Pietroni , A. Riotto

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe remains one of the outstanding questions yet to be answered by modern cosmology and also one of only a handful of problems where the need of a larger number of degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Gabriella Piccinelli , Alejandro Ayala

The standard requirement for the production of baryons at the electroweak phase transition, that the phase transition be first order and the sphaleron bound be satisfied, is predicated on the assumption of a radiation dominated universe at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Michael Joyce

We describe a new effect which produces baryons at a first order electroweak phase transition. It operates when there is a CP-violating field present on propagating bubble walls. The novel aspect is that it involves a purely classical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok

In principle, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be generated at the electroweak phase transition but the experimental lower limit on the Higgs mass seems to rule out a Standard Model scenario. However, it has been shown recently that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-16 D. Delepine

We show that in the presence of large scale primordial hypermagnetic fields, it is possible to generate an axial asymmetry for a first order electroweak phase transition. This happens during the reflection and transmission of fermions off…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Ayala , J. Besprosvany , G. Pallares , G. Piccinelli

We describe a new mechanism for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe during a first order electroweak phase transition. The mechanism requires the existence of two (or more) baryon number carrying scalar fields with masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Hooman Davoudiasl , Krishna Rajagopal , Eric Westphal

We examine the generation of baryon asymmetry at the weak scale from a primordial lepton asymmetry. If the electroweak phase transition is first order, partial reflection of tau leptons off the bubble walls and the resulting hypercharge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Abel , K. E. C. Benson

We numerically study how the primordial magnetic field affects the first-order electroweak phase transition in the early Universe. We observe that: 1) the phase transition process would be slowed down by the magnetic field; 2) the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-12 Yuefeng Di , Ligong Bian , Rong-Gen Cai

Spontaneous CP violation during the electroweak phase transition can induce a twisting of the magnetic field configuration of Standard Model dumbbells, resulting in sizable intergalactic magnetic fields and a small baryon asymmetry, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-24 Valerie Domcke , Yohei Ema , Teerthal Patel

We elaborate upon the model of baryogenesis from decaying magnetic helicity by focusing on the evolution of the baryon number and magnetic field through the Standard Model electroweak crossover. The baryon asymmetry is determined by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Kohei Kamada , Andrew J. Long

Electroweak baryogenesis depends on the profile of the bubble wall created in the first-order phase transition. It is pointed out that CP violation in the Higgs sector of the MSSM could become large enough to explain the baryon asymmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Koichi Funakubo , Shoichiro Otsuki , Fumihiko Toyoda
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