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The problem of constructing a perfect cuboid is related to a certain class of univariate polynomials with three integer parameters $a$, $b$, and $u$. Their irreducibility over the ring of integers under certain restrictions for $a$, $b$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-18 Ruslan Sharipov

We introduce a new construction of towers of algebraic curves over finite fields and provide a simple example of an optimal tower.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Sergey Rybakov

Let R be a perfect ring of characteristic p. We show that the group of continuous R-linear automorphisms of the perfect power series ring over R is generated by the automorphisms of the ordinary power series ring together with Frobenius;…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Kiran S. Kedlaya

We use hyperbolic towers to answer some model theoretic questions around the generic type in the theory of free groups. We show that all the finitely generated models of this theory realize the generic type $p_0$, but that there is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Larsen Louder , Chloé Perin , Rizos Sklinos

We introduce a method for obtaining new classes of free divisors from representations $V$ of connected linear algebraic groups $G$ where $\dim(G)=\dim(V)$, with $V$ having an open orbit. We give sufficient conditions that the complement of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-29 James Damon , Brian Pike

We present a new construction for matroids from gain graphs that simultaneously generalizes several existing constructions. The construction takes as input a gain graph over a Frobenius group $\Gamma$ with Frobenius kernel $\Gamma_1$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Zach Walsh

In this paper we derive a simple and useful combinatorial formula for the push-forwards of cohomology classes down projective towers, in terms of the push-forwards down the individual steps in the tower.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Andrei Negut

The almost purity theorem is central to the geometry of perfectoid spaces and has numerous applications in algebra and geometry. This result is known to have several different proofs in the case that the base ring is a perfectoid valuation…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Shinnosuke Ishiro , Kazuma Shimomoto

We give evidence for a uniformization-type conjecture, that any algebraic variety can be altered into a variety endowed with a tower of smooth fibrations of relative dimension one.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Federico Buonerba , Fedor Bogomolov

An Artin-Schreier tower over the finite field F_p is a tower of field extensions generated by polynomials of the form X^p - X - a. Following Cantor and Couveignes, we give algorithms with quasi-linear time complexity for arithmetic…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Luca De Feo , Éric Schost

We introduce an exact category of torsion-free constructible tori and an abelian category of constructible tori over a Dedekind scheme with perfect residue fields. The first one has an explicit description as $2$-term complexes of smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Adrien Morin , Takashi Suzuki

The tilting correspondence is a fundamental property of perfectoid fields. In this note, we show that the tilting construction can also be used to detect perfectoid fields among nonarchimedean fields. In particular, for $K$ a complete…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Ehsan Shahoseini , Kiran S. Kedlaya

One unsolved mathematical problem remains the perfect cuboid problem. A perfect cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped whose edges, face diagonals and space diagonal are all expressed as integers. No such cuboid has yet been discovered and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Natalia Aleshkevich

It is shown that most possibly truncated power series rings admit uncountably many filtered lambda-ring structures. The question of how many of these filtered lambda-ring structures are topologically realizable by the K-theory of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Donald Yau

A large number of examples of compact $G_2$ manifolds, relevant to supersymmetric compactifications of M-Theory to four dimensions, can be constructed by forming a twisted connected sum of two appropriate building blocks times a circle.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-16 Andreas P. Braun

We say that a projective class in a triangulated category with coproducts is perfect if the corresponding ideal is closed under coproducts of maps. We study perfect projective classes and the associated phantom and cellular towers. Given a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-01 George Ciprian Modoi

This paper builds a cumulative tower of Grothendieck universes that provides a precise size discipline for higher type theory. Starting from an increasing sequence of inaccessible cardinals, we give an inductive-recursive definition of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Higuchi Joaquim Reizi

We introduce the notion of a prism, which may be regarded as a "deperfection" of the notion of a perfectoid ring. Using prisms, we attach a ringed site -- the prismatic site -- to a $p$-adic formal scheme. The resulting cohomology theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Bhargav Bhatt , Peter Scholze

This paper concerns towers of curves over a finite field with many rational points, following Garcia--Stichtenoth and Elkies. We present a new method to produce such towers. A key ingredient is the study of algebraic solutions to Fuchsian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Beelen , Irene I. Bouw

We prove that the Frobenius algebra of the injective hull of a complete Stanley-Reisner ring as well as its Matlis dual notion of Cartier algebra can be only principally generated or infinitely generated. As a consequence we are able to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-06-29 Josep Alvarez Montaner , Alberto F. Boix , Santiago Zarzuela