English
Related papers

Related papers: Nucleon Gravitational Form Factors

200 papers

The two gravitational form factors of the pion, $A^{\pi}(t)$ and $D^{\pi}(t)$, are computed as functions of the momentum transfer squared $t$ in the kinematic region $0\leq -t< 2~\text{GeV}^2$ on a lattice QCD ensemble with quark masses…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-12 Daniel C. Hackett , Patrick R. Oare , Dimitra A. Pefkou , Phiala E. Shanahan

In this work, we study the electric and magnetic Sachs form factors for proton and neutron by using a deformed gravity/gauge model. We describe holographically baryons as well as gauge bosons which are ruled by the parameters $k_{B}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-23 Miguel Angel Martin Contreras , Eduardo Folco Capossoli , Danning Li , Alfredo Vega , Henrique Boschi-Filho

The nucleon elastic form factors are generally interpreted as a mapping of the charge and magnetic current distributions of the proton and neutron. New high Q^2 measurements have opened up fundamental questions about G_ep that remain to be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-06-02 R. Bradford , A. Bodek , H. Budd , J. Arrington

The nucleon-pion-state contributions to QCD two-point and three-point functions relevant for lattice calculations of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors are studied in chiral perturbation theory. To leading order the results depend on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-01 Oliver Bar , Haris Colic

The quark parts of the gravitational form factors of hyperons are calculated by means of the light-cone QCD sum rule. In the calculations, the distribution amplitudes (DAs) of $\Sigma$, $\Xi$ and $\Lambda$ together with the general forms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 U. Özdem , K. Azizi

A brief overview of the recent activity in the measurement of the elastic electromagnetic proton and neutron form factors is presented. It is discussed how the quality of the data has been greatly improved by performing double polarization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marc Vanderhaeghen

We investigate the hard scatterings of hadronic matrix elements corresponding to hadronic gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the pion and proton using QCD factorization, applying conformal field theory (CFT) tools. These GFFs are key to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-01 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi , Leonardo Torcellini

We revisit the hard QCD contributions to the pion gravitational form factors (GFFs), in terms of the twist-2,3 pion distribution amplitudes (DA), including novel semi-hard contributions from the instantons. The pion DAs are evaluated in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-16 Wei-Yang Liu , Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

The gravitational form factors of a hadron are defined through the matrix elements of the energy-momentum tensor current, which can be decomposed into the quark and gluonic parts, between the hadronic states. These form factors provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-21 Z. Dehghan , K. Azizi , U. Özdem

We use a version of the instant-form relativistic quantum mechanics of composite systems to obtain the gravitational form factors of the pion in a common approach to its electroweak and gravitational properties. In the preceding work…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-16 A. F. Krutov , V. E. Troitsky

We present a recent calculation of the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of proton using the light-front quark-diquark model constructed by the soft-wall AdS/QCD. The four GFFs $~A(Q^2)$ , $B(Q^2)$ , $C(Q^2)$ and $\bar{C}(Q^2)$ are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-10 Dipankar Chakrabarti , Chandan Mondal , Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair , Xingbo Zhao

The proton's elastic electromagnetic form factors are calculated using an Ansatz for the nucleon's Poincare' covariant Faddeev amplitude that only retains scalar diquark correlations. A spectator approximation is employed for the current.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch , A. Krassnigg , C. D. Roberts

We evaluate the nucleon axial form factor, $G_A(q^2)$, and induced pseudoscalar form factor, $G_p(q^2)$, as well as the pion-nucleon form factor, $G_{\pi N N}(q^2)$, in lattice QCD. We also evaluate the corresponding nucleon to $\Delta$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Alexandrou , G. Koutsou , Th. Leontiou , J. W. Negele , A. Tsapalis

We compute the gravitational form factor $D(t)$ of various nuclei in the generalized Skyrme model where nuclei are described as solitonic field configurations each with a definite baryon number $B$. We separately discuss the cases $B=1$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 Alberto García Martín-Caro , Yoshitaka Hatta , Miguel Huidobro

The main statement of the nucleon constituent quark model with a fixed number of particles as basic ansatz are considered in a framework of the single-time (quasipotential) approach to the bound state problem. The scaling law breacking for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Ilichova , S. G Shulga

The pion-nucleon coupling constants determine the strength of the long-range nuclear forces and play a fundamental part in our understanding of nuclear physics. While the charged- and neutral-pion couplings to protons and neutrons are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 P. Reinert , H. Krebs , E. Epelbaum

We analyze the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon to fourth order in relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory. We employ the recently proposed infrared regularization scheme and show that the convergence of the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

There has been growing interest in the near-threshold production of heavy quarkonium which can access the gluonic structure in the nucleon. Previously we studied this process with quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and showed that it can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 Yuxun Guo , Xiangdong Ji , Yizhuang Liu , Jinghong Yang

We present the experimental status of electromagnetic hadron form factors. New and surprising results, based on polarization measurements, have been recently obtained for the electric proton and neutron form factors. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

We report a recent lattice-QCD calculation of nucleon and pion electromagnetic form factors and nucleon axial form factors, with special emphasis on large $Q^2$. Conventional lattice form-factor calculations can only reach about 2.5…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-19 Huey-Wen Lin , Saul D. Cohen