English
Related papers

Related papers: Explainable AI for Autism Diagnosis: Identifying C…

200 papers

Unveiling pathological brain changes associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a challenging task especially that people do not show symptoms of dementia until it is late. Over the past years, neuroimaging techniques paved the way for…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-08-07 Mayssa Soussia , Islem Rekik

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder that influences the communication and social behavior of a person in a way that those in the spectrum have difficulty in perceiving other people's facial expressions, as well as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Jicheng Li , Anjana Bhat , Roghayeh Barmaki

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia, and its early detection is crucial for effective intervention, yet current diagnostic methods often fall short in sensitivity and specificity. This study aims to detect significant…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-01 Milla E. Nielsen , Mads Nielsen , Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi

The clinical adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical diagnostics is critically hampered by its black-box nature, which prevents clinicians from verifying the rationale behind automated decisions. To overcome this fundamental…

Medical image segmentation is vital for modern healthcare and is a key element of computer-aided diagnosis. While recent advancements in computer vision have explored unsupervised segmentation using pre-trained models, these methods have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Mosong Ma , Tania Stathaki , Michalis Lazarou

The rapid global aging trend has led to an increase in dementia cases, including Alzheimer's disease, underscoring the urgent need for early and accurate diagnostic methods. Traditional diagnostic techniques, such as cognitive tests,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Juan A. Berrios Moya

Deep learning models for MRI classification face two recurring problems: they are typically limited by low sample size, and are abstracted by their own complexity (the "black box problem"). In this paper, we train a convolutional neural…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-28 Matthew Leming , Juan Manuel Górriz , John Suckling

Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) is a preclinical stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD) which occurs even before mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Progressive SCD will convert to MCI with the potential of further evolving to AD. Therefore,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Hao Guan , Ling Yue , Pew-Thian Yap , Shifu Xiao , Andrea Bozoki , Mingxia Liu

Autism spectrum disorder(ASD) is a pervasive developmental disorder that significantly impacts the daily functioning and social participation of individuals. Despite the abundance of research focused on supporting the clinical diagnosis of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Yi Jiang , Qingyang Shen , Shuzhong Lai , Shunyu Qi , Qian Zheng , Lin Yao , Yueming Wang , Gang Pan

Early diagnosis of dementia, particularly in the prodromal stage (i.e., mild cognitive impairment, or MCI), has become a research and clinical priority but remains challenging. Automated analysis of the drawing process has been studied as a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-17 Yasunori Yamada , Masatomo Kobayashi , Kaoru Shinkawa , Miyuki Nemoto , Miho Ota , Kiyotaka Nemoto , Tetsuaki Arai

Alzheimer's disease (AD) leads to progressive cognitive decline, making early detection crucial for effective intervention. While deep learning models have shown high accuracy in AD diagnosis, their lack of interpretability limits clinical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Yasmine Mustafa , Mohamed Elmahallawy , Tie Luo

Computed Tomography (CT) is commonly used to image acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients, but its interpretation by radiologists is time-consuming and subject to inter-observer variability. Deep learning (DL) techniques can provide automated…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-02 Alessandro Fontanella , Wenwen Li , Grant Mair , Antreas Antoniou , Eleanor Platt , Paul Armitage , Emanuele Trucco , Joanna Wardlaw , Amos Storkey

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder, and behavioral treatment interventions have shown promise for young children with ASD. However, there is limited progress in understanding the effect of each type of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-04 Juntang Zhuang , Nicha C. Dvornek , Qingyu Zhao , Xiaoxiao Li , Pamela Ventola , James S. Duncan

Autism Spectrum Condition (ASC) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by impairments in communication, social interaction and restricted or repetitive behaviors. Extensive research has been conducted to identify distinctions…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-22 F. J. Alcaide , I. A. Illan , J. Ramirez , J. M. Gorriz

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD), particularly at the mild cognitive impairment stage, is essential for timely intervention. However, this process faces significant barriers, including reliance on subjective assessments and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Changwei Wu , Yifei Chen , Yuxin Du , Jinying Zong , Jie Dong , Mingxuan Liu , Feiwei Qin , Yong Peng , Jin Fan , Changmiao Wang

Advances in machine learning and contactless sensors have enabled the understanding complex human behaviors in a healthcare setting. In particular, several deep learning systems have been introduced to enable comprehensive analysis of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Pengbo Wei , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Harshala Gammulle , Simon Denman , Mohammad Ali Armin

Diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD) involves a deliberate diagnostic process owing to its innate traits of irreversibility with subtle and gradual progression. These characteristics make AD biomarker identification from structural brain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Ahmad Wisnu Mulyadi , Wonsik Jung , Kwanseok Oh , Jee Seok Yoon , Heung-Il Suk

Currently, the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease is a complex and error-prone process. Improving this diagnosis could allow earlier detection of the disease and improve the quality of life of patients and their families. For this work, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-18 Ángel de la Vega Jiménez

The most frequent kind of dementia of the nervous system, Alzheimer's disease, weakens several brain processes (such as memory) and eventually results in death. The clinical study uses magnetic resonance imaging to diagnose AD. Deep…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-30 Sarasadat Foroughipoor , Kimia Moradi , Hamidreza Bolhasani

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that predominantly affects the elderly population and currently has no cure. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), as a non-invasive imaging technique, is essential for the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Xinyue Yang , Meiliang Liu , Yunfang Xu , Xiaoxiao Yang , Zhengye Si , Zijin Li , Zhiwen Zhao
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›