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We examine synchronization of identical chaotic systems coupled in a drive/response manner. A rigorous criterion is presented which, if satisfied, guarantees that synchronization to the driving trajectory is linearly stable to…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Reggie Brown , Nikolai F. Rulkov

After a general discussion of the thermodynamics of conductive processes, we introduce specific observables enabling the connection of the diffusive transport properties with the microscopic dynamics. We solve the case of Brownian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-07 Fulvio Baldovin

Starting from the instability diagram of a traffic flow model, we derive conditions for the occurrence of congested traffic states, their appearance, their spreading in space and time, and the related increase in travel times. We discuss…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-10-26 Dirk Helbing , Martin Treiber , Arne Kesting , Martin Schönhof

For a set-valued map, we characterize, in terms of its (unconvexified or convexified) graphical derivatives near the point of interest, positively homogeneous maps that are generalized derivatives in the sense of [20]. This result…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-11-20 C. H. Jeffrey Pang

We prove that almost every non-regular real quadratic map is Collet-Eckmann and has polynomial recurrence of the critical orbit (proving a conjecture by Sinai). It follows that typical quadratic maps have excellent ergodic properties, as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Artur Avila , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

In many instances in first order logic or computable algebra, classical theorems show that many problems are undecidable for general structures, but become decidable if some rigidity is imposed on the structure. For example, the set of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Emmanuel Jeandel

We study a class of globally coupled maps in the continuum limit, where the individual maps are expanding maps of the circle. The circle maps in question are such that the uncoupled system admits a unique absolutely continuous invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Péter Bálint , Gerhard Keller , Fanni M. Sélley , Imre Péter Tóth

We numerically investigate the sensitivity to initial conditions of asymmetric unimodal maps $x_{t+1} = 1-a|x_t|^{z_i}$ ($i=1,2$ correspond to $x_t>0$ and $x_t<0$ respectively, $z_i >1$, $0<a\leq 2$, $t=0,1,2,...$) at the edge of chaos. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 U. Tirnakli , C. Tsallis , M. L. Lyra

The logistic map is a paradigmatic dynamical system originally conceived to model the discrete-time demographic growth of a population, which shockingly, shows that discrete chaos can emerge from trivial low-dimensional non-linear dynamics.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-20 Alexandre L'Her , Pablo Amil , Nicolas Rubido , Arturo C. Marti , Cecilia Cabeza

Logistic regression is a well-known statistical model which is commonly used in the situation where the output is a binary random variable. It has a wide range of applications including machine learning, public health, social sciences,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-18 Bernard Bercu , Antoine Godichon-Baggioni , Bruno Portier

Generalized synchronization is plausibly the most complex form of synchronization. Previous studies have revealed the existence of weak or strong forms of generalized synchronization depending on the multi- or mono-valued nature of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-23 Christophe Letellier , Ludovico Minati , Irene Sendina-Nadal , I. Leyva

There is one-to-one correspondence between quadratic operators (mapping $\mathbb R^m$ to itself) and cubic matrices. It is known that any quadratic operator corresponding to a stochastic (in a fixed sense) cubic matrix preserves the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-01 U. A. Rozikov , S. S. Xudayarov

We give a qualitative description of two main routes to chaos in three-dimensional maps. We discuss Shilnikov scenario of transition to spiral chaos and a scenario of transition to discrete Lorenz-like and figure-eight strange attractors.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 Alexander Gonchenko , Sergey Gonchenko , Alexey Kazakov , Dmitry Turaev

Based on a martingale theory approach, we present a complete characterization of the asymptotic behaviour of a lazy reinforced random walk (LRRW) which shows three different regimes (diffusive, critical and superdiffusive). This allows us…

The bulk macroscopic response of a system of particles or inclusions with field-induced forces is studied. The susceptibilities and transport coefficients in such a system are expressed as averages of a multiple scattering expansion. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Szymczak , B. Cichocki

Layered stable (multivariate) distributions and processes are defined and studied. A layered stable process combines stable trends of two different indices, one of them possibly Gaussian. More precisely, in short time, it is close to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-11 C. Houdré , R. Kawai

By means of a novel variational approach we study ergodic properties of a model of a multi lane traffic flow, considered as a (deterministic) wandering of interacting particles on an infinite lattice. For a class of initial configurations…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Blank

A qualitative and quantitative extension of the chaotic models used to generate self-similar traffic with long-range dependence (LRD) is presented by means of the formulation of a model that considers the use of piecewise affine…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-04-12 G. Millán

We conduct a comprehensive investigation into the dynamics of gradient descent using large-order constant step-sizes in the context of quadratic regression models. Within this framework, we reveal that the dynamics can be encapsulated by a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Xuxing Chen , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Promit Ghosal , Bhavya Agrawalla

In this article, we extend the theory of multiplicative chaos for positive definite functions in Rd of the form f(x) = 2 ln+ T|x|+ g(x) where g is a continuous and bounded function. The construction is simpler and more general than the one…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Raoul Robert , Vincent Vargas