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As the number of Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) increases, the need for performing on-premises tasks within hospitals or medical centers also increases. Many healthcare organizations are progressively embracing or adopting an edge…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Eyhab Al-Masri

Cloud computing promises a radical shift in the provisioning of computing resource within the enterprise. This paper describes the challenges that decision makers face when assessing the feasibility of the adoption of cloud computing in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-08-12 Ali Khajeh-Hosseini , David Greenwood , James W. Smith , Ian Sommerville

The human neuromuscular system consisting of skeletal muscles and neural circuits is a complex system that is not yet fully understood. Surface electromyography (EMG) can be used to study muscle behavior from the outside. Computer…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Benjamin Maier

While discrete-event simulators are essential tools for architecture research, design, and development, their practicality is limited by an extremely long time-to-solution for realistic applications under investigation. This work describes…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-07 Lingda Li , Santosh Pandey , Thomas Flynn , Hang Liu , Noel Wheeler , Adolfy Hoisie

The necessity for complex calculations in high-energy physics and large-scale data analysis has led to the development of computing grids, such as the ALICE computing grid at CERN. These grids outperform traditional supercomputers but…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Jananga Kalawana , Malith Dilshan , Kaveesha Dinamidu , Kalana Wijethunga , Maksim Stortvedt , Indika Perera

The rapid evolution of next-generation communications and the Internet of Things (IoT) has catalyzed an urgent demand for governing expansive spatial environments as functional electromagnetic (EM) entities. However, deterministically…

Existing text-driven infrared and visible image fusion approaches often rely on textual information at the sentence level, which can lead to semantic noise from redundant text and fail to fully exploit the deeper semantic value of textual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Wenyu Shao , Hongbo Liu , Yunchuan Ma , Ruili Wang

The rapid rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) has revolutionized various artificial intelligence (AI) applications, from natural language processing to code generation. However, the computational demands of these models, particularly in…

Machine Learning (ML) is driving a revolution in the way scientists design, develop, and deploy data-intensive software. However, the adoption of ML presents new challenges for the computing infrastructure, particularly in terms of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Lucio Anderlini , Matteo Barbetti , Giulio Bianchini , Diego Ciangottini , Stefano Dal Pra , Diego Michelotto , Carmelo Pellegrino , Rosa Petrini , Alessandro Pascolini , Daniele Spiga

Deep learning has been recently applied to a multitude of computer vision and medical image analysis problems. Although recent research efforts have improved the state of the art, most of the methods cannot be easily accessed, compared or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-26 Fausto Milletari , Johann Frei , Seyed-Ahmad Ahmadi

Recent advances in Tiny Machine Learning (TinyML) empower low-footprint embedded devices for real-time on-device Machine Learning. While many acknowledge the potential benefits of TinyML, its practical implementation presents unique…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Haoyu Ren , Xue Li , Darko Anicic , Thomas A. Runkler

Edge computing, with its low latency, dynamic scalability, and location awareness, along with the convergence of computing and communication paradigms, has been successfully applied in critical domains such as industrial IoT, smart…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Jianpeng Qi , Chao Liu , Xiao Zhang , Lei Wang , Rui Wang , Junyu Dong , Yanwei Yu

The explosion of data volumes generated by an increasing number of applications is strongly impacting the evolution of distributed digital infrastructures for data analytics and machine learning (ML). While data analytics used to be mainly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Daniel Rosendo , Alexandru Costan , Patrick Valduriez , Gabriel Antoniu

Reliable and efficient communication is one of the key requirements for the deployment of self-driving cars. Consequently, researchers and developers require efficient and precise tools for the parallel development of vehicular mobility and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Benjamin Sliwa , Johannes Pillmann , Fabian Eckermann , Christian Wietfeld

Cloud computing is widely adopted by corporate as well as retail customers to reduce the upfront cost of establishing computing infrastructure. However, switching to the cloud based services poses a multitude of questions, both for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-22 M P Gilesh

Quantum computers have the potential to efficiently simulate large-scale quantum systems for which classical approaches are bound to fail. Even though several existing quantum devices now feature total qubit numbers of more than one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Hongye Yu , Yusheng Zhao , Tzu-Chieh Wei

Fully understanding performance is a growing challenge when building next-generation cloud systems. Often these systems build on next-generation hardware, and evaluation in realistic physical testbeds is out of reach. Even when physical…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Jakob Görgen , Vaastav Anand , Hejing Li , Jialin Li , Antoine Kaufmann

Transfer learning (TL), the next frontier in machine learning (ML), has gained much popularity in recent years, due to the various challenges faced in ML, like the requirement of vast amounts of training data, expensive and time-consuming…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Chandana Priya Nivarthi

Timely updating of Internet of Things data is crucial for achieving immersion in vehicular metaverse services. However, challenges such as latency caused by massive data transmissions, privacy risks associated with user data, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Hongjia Wu , Hui Zeng , Zehui Xiong , Jiawen Kang , Zhiping Cai , Tse-Tin Chan , Dusit Niyato , Zhu Han

Emulator embedded neural networks, which are a type of physics informed neural network, leverage multi-fidelity data sources for efficient design exploration of aerospace engineering systems. Multiple realizations of the neural network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Atticus Beachy , Harok Bae , Jose Camberos , Ramana Grandhi