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At low temperature, T -> 0, the yield stress of a perfect crystal is equal to its so called theoretical strength. The yield stress of non-perfect crystals is controlled by the stress threshold of dislocation mobility. A non-crystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-01 Nikolai Lazarev , Alexander Bakai

We study slip-avalanches in two-dimensional soft athermal disks by quasi-static simulations of simple shear deformations. Sharp drops in shear stress, or slip-avalanches, are observed intermittently during steady state. Such the stress drop…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-26 Kuniyasu Saitoh , Norihiro Oyama , Fumiko Ogushi , Stefan Luding

We use theory and simulations to investigate the existence of amorphous glassy states in ultrasoft colloids. We combine the hyper-netted chain approximation with mode-coupling theory to study the dynamic phase diagram of soft repulsive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-16 Ludovic Berthier , Angel J. Moreno , Grzegorz Szamel

Glasses prepared by physical vapour deposition have been shown to be remarkably more stable than those prepared by standard cooling protocols, with properties that appear to be similar to systems aged for extremely long times. When…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-03 Ricardo Gutierrez , Juan P. Garrahan

We theoretically investigate the temperature dependence of the reversible structural relaxation time and diffusion constant of metallic glasses under pressure. The compression not only changes the glassy dynamics, but also generates a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-28 Nguyen K. Ngan , Anh D. Phan , Alessio Zaccone

The influence of strain amplitude, glass stability and thermal fluctuations on shear band formation and yielding transition is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. The model binary mixture is first gradually cooled below the glass…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-03 Nikolai V. Priezjev

The mechanical yield of dense granular materials is a fascinating rheological phenomenon, beyond which stress no longer increases with strain at a sufficiently large deformation. Understanding the behavior of mechanical responses associated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-28 Jin Shang , Yinqiao Wang , Yuliang Jin , Jie Zhang

Yielding is central to the relaxation, flow and fracture of a wide range of soft and molecular glasses, but its microscopic origin remains unclear. Here, we elucidate the yielding of a colloidal glass by using x-ray scattering to monitor…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-10 D. V. Denisov , M. T. Dang , B. Struth , G. H. Wegdam , P. Schall

By comparing the response to external strains in metallic glasses and in Lenard-Jones glasses we find a quantitative universality of the fundamental plastic instabilities in the athermal, quasistatic limit. Microscopically these two types…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 Ratul Dasgupta , Smarajit Karmakar , Itamar Procaccia

An atomistic understanding of annealing embrittlement is a longstanding issue for metallic glasses, which is still lacking due to the insurmountable gap between the thermal history of atomic models and laboratory-made samples. Here, based…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-30 Rui Su , Shan Zhang , Xuefeng Zhang , Yong Yang , Weihua Wang , Pengfei Guan

Disordered systems under applied loading display slow creep flows at finite temperature, which can lead to the material rupture. Renormalization group arguments predicted that creep proceeds via thermal avalanches of activated events.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-01-19 Tom W. J. de Geus , Alberto Rosso , Matthieu Wyart

Rate-effects in sheared disordered solids are studied using molecular dynamics simulations of binary Lennard-Jones glasses in two and three dimensions. In the quasistatic (QS) regime, systems exhibit critical behavior: the magnitudes of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-21 Joel T. Clemmer , K. Michael Salerno , Mark O. Robbins

Plastic deformation of metallic glasses performed well below the glass transition temperature leads to the formation of shear bands as a result of shear localization. It is believed that shear banding originates from individual stress…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-26 Vitalij Hieronymus-Schmidt , Harald Rösner , Alessio Zaccone , Gerhard Wilde

Experimentally resolving atomic-scale structural changes of a deformed glass remains challenging owing to the disordered nature of glass structure. Here, we show that the structural anisotropy emerges as a general hallmark for different…

Intermittent plastic deformation in crystals with power-law behaviors has been reported in previous experimental studies. The power-law behavior is reminiscent of self-organized criticality, and mesoscopic models have been proposed that…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-01 Niiyama Tomoaki , Shimokawa Tomotsugu

Generic glass formers exhibit at least two characteristic changes in their relaxation behavior, first to an Arrhenius-type relaxation at some characteristic temperature, and then at a lower characteristic temperature to a super-Arrhenius…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-03-08 H. George E. Hentschel , Smarajit Karmakar , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

We report in situ Atomic Force Microscopy experiments which reveal the presence of nanoscale damage cavities ahead of a stress-corrosion crack tip in glass. Their presence might explain the departure from linear elasticity observed in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Celarie , S. Prades , D. Bonamy , L. Ferrero , E. Bouchaud , C. Guillot , C. Marliere

We report results of molecular dynamics simulations of a binary Lennard-Jones system at zero pressure in the undercooled liquid and glassy states. We first follow the evolution of diffusivity and dynamic heterogeneity with temperature and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 H. R. Schober

Predicting the failure and plasticity of solids remains a longstanding challenge, with broad implications for materials design and functional reliability. Disordered solids like metallic glasses can fail either abruptly or gradually without…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-08 Tero Mäkinen , Anshul D. S. Parmar , Silvia Bonfanti , Mikko Alava

Computer simulations of yielding of glasses under shear have typically been performed under constant volume, strain controlled protocols. However, volumetric effects, such as the dilatancy associated with plastic rearrangements, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-10 Krishna K Tiwari , Srikanth Sastry
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