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Related papers: Effective interaction dynamics of Rydberg excitons

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We study resonant optical excitations of strongly-interacting Rydberg states of atoms in the presence of relaxations. We employ the quantum stochastic (Monte Carlo) wavefunctions to simulate the dissipative dynamics of tens of atoms in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-25 David Petrosyan

Rydberg excitons (analogues of Rydberg atoms in condensed matter systems) are highly excited bound electron-hole states with large Bohr radii. The interaction between them as well as exciton coupling to light may lead to strong optical…

Exciton pulses transport excitation and entanglement adiabatically through Rydberg aggregates, assemblies of highly excited light atoms, which are set into directed motion by resonant dipole-dipole interaction. Here, we demonstrate the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-12-04 K. Leonhardt , S. Wüster , J. M. Rost

Rydberg excitons in the semiconductor Cu$_2$O have been observed in absorption experiments up to a principal quantum number of n = 28 at millikelvin temperatures [1]. Here, we extend the experimental parameter space by variing both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-03 Julian Heckötter , David Janas , Marc Aßmann , Manfred Bayer

Coherent optical control of individual particles has been demonstrated both for atoms and semiconductor quantum dots. Here we demonstrate the emergence of quantum coherent effects in semiconductor Rydberg excitons in bulk Cu$_2$O. Due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 P. Grünwald , M. Aßmann , J. Heckötter , D. Fröhlich , M. Bayer , H. Stolz , S. Scheel

High-lying Rydberg states of Mott-Wannier excitons are receiving considerable interest due to the possibility of adding long-range interactions to the physics of exciton-polaritons. Here, we study Rydberg excitation in bulk synthetic…

Coupling by the resonant dipole-dipole energy transfer between cold cesium Rydberg atoms is investigated using time-resolved narrow-band de-excitation spectroscopy. This technique combines the advantage of efficient Rydberg excitation with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Marcel Mudrich , Nassim Zahzam , Thibault Vogt , Daniel Comparat , Pierre Pillet

We investigate the neutralization of charged defects in a Cu$_2$O crystal experimentally with a cw two-color pump-probe setup. We demonstrate that the excitation of high-lying Rydberg excitons at low densities generates an enhancement of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-07 Julian Heckötter , Binodbihari Panda , Katharina Brägelmann , Marc Aßmann

When atoms are excited to high-lying Rydberg states they interact strongly with dipolar forces. The resulting state-dependent level shifts allow to study many-body systems displaying intriguing nonequilibrium phenomena, such as constrained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Chris Nill , Kay Brandner , Beatriz Olmos , Federico Carollo , Igor Lesanovsky

Pulsed laser excitation of a dense ultracold Cs vapor has been used to study the pairwise interactions between Cs atoms excited to $n$p$_{3/2}$ Rydberg states of principal quantum numbers in the range $n=22-36$. Molecular resonances were…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-09-14 Heiner Saßmannshausen , Frédéric Merkt , Johannes Deiglmayr

We study the link between atomic motion and exciton transport in flexible Rydberg aggregates, assemblies of highly excited light alkali atoms, for which motion due to dipole-dipole interaction becomes relevant. In two one-dimensional atom…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-02-24 K. Leonhardt , S. Wüster , J. M. Rost

We suggest a novel way to use strong Rydberg dipole-dipole interactions in order to induce non-trivial conditional dynamics in individual-atom systems and mesoscopic ensembles. Contrary to previous works, we suggest to excite atoms into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Brion , A. S. Mouritzen , K. Molmer

Cuprous oxide (Cu$_2$O) is a semiconductor with large exciton binding energy and significant technological importance in applications such as photovoltaics and solar water splitting. It is also a superior material system for quantum optics…

We present an overview of our recent investigations of long-range interactions in an ultracold Cs Rydberg gas. These interactions are studied by high-resolution photoassociation spectroscopy, using excitation close to one-photon transitions…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-07-15 Heiner Saßmannshausen , Johannes Deiglmayr , Frédéric Merkt

Quantum applications of solid state systems base upon generation and control of coherent electronic excitations. Prominent examples are exciton states in semiconductors excitable by photons. The high oscillator strength of electric-dipole…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-31 A. Farenbruch , N. V. Siverin , G. Uca , D. Fröhlich , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer

The non-equilibrium dynamics of a gas of cold atoms in which Rydberg states are off-resonantly excited is studied in the presence of noise. The interplay between interaction and off-resonant excitation leads to an initial dynamics where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-23 Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

In the quest for signatures of coherent transport we consider exciton trapping in the continuous-time quantum walk framework. The survival probability displays different decay domains, related to distinct regions of the spectrum of the…

Rydberg atoms, with their giant electronic orbitals, exhibit dipole-dipole interaction reaching the GHz range at a distance of a micron, making them a prominent contender for realizing quantum operations well within their coherence time.…

The physics of highly excited Rydberg atoms is governed by blockade or exclusion interactions that hinder the excitation of atoms in the proximity of a previously excited one. This leads to cooperative effects and a relaxation dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-12 Carlos Pérez-Espigares , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan , Ricardo Gutiérrez

We develop a theoretical approach for the dynamics of Rydberg excitations in ultracold gases, with a realistically large number of atoms. We rely on the reduction of the single-atom Bloch equations to rate equations, which is possible under…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cenap Ates , Thomas Pohl , Thomas Pattard , Jan M. Rost