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High-entropy alloys, which exist in the high-dimensional composition space, provide enormous unique opportunities for realizing unprecedented structural and functional properties. A fundamental challenge, however, lies in how to predict the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-20 Jie Qi , Andrew M. Cheung , S. Joseph Poon

Multi-principal-element metallic alloys have created a growing interest that is unprecedented in metallurgical history, in exploring the property limits of metals and the governing physical mechanisms. Refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs)…

A simple fitting approach is introduced for modeling the strength (hardness) of quaternary and quinary face-centered cubic (fcc) solid solution high entropy alloys (HEAs) in Co-Cr-Fe-Mn-Ni system. It is proposed that the strength of solid…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-19 A. Shafiei

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) have attracted increasing attention due to their unique structural and functional properties. In the study of HEAs, thermodynamic properties and phase stability play a crucial role, making phase diagram…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-01 Siya Zhu , Doguhan Sariturk , Raymundo Arroyave

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) refer to alloys composed of five or more elements in equal or near-equal amounts or in an atomic concentration range of 5 to 35 atomic percent (at%). Different elemental ratios will affect the microstructures of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-25 Shiyi Chen , Xuesong Fan , Hugh Shortt , Baldur Steingrimsson , Weidong Li , Peter Liaw

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) composed of multiple principal elements have been shown to offer improved radiation resistance over their elemental or dilute-solution counterparts. Using NiCoFeCrMn HEA as a model, here we introduce carbon and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-03 Zhengxiong Su , Jun Ding , Miao Song , Li Jiang , Tan Shi , Zhiming Li , Sheng Wang , Fei Gao , Di Yun , Chenyang Lu , En Ma

This study presents a computationally efficient framework for accelerated alloy discovery that uses the non-interacting electron density to capture intrinsic structure-property relationships in refractory high-entropy alloys (HEAs). Unlike…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-28 Pranoy Ray , Sayan Bhowmik , Phanish Suryanarayana , Surya R. Kalidindi , Andrew J. Medford

High entropy alloys (HEAs) are the new class of materials with an attractive combination of tunable mechanical and physicochemical properties. They crystallize mainly in cubic structures, however, for practical applications, HEAs with…

Predicting the melting temperature (Tm) of multi-component and high-entropy alloys (HEAs) is critical for high-temperature applications but computationally expensive using traditional CALPHAD or DFT methods. In this work, we develop a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-08 Mohd Hasnain

High-entropy alloys are characterized by high configurational entropy. Since the discovery of high-entropy alloys (HEA) in 2004, entropy engineering has provided a promising direction for exploiting composition, lattice disorder, band…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-12 S. Joseph Poon , Jian He

High-entropy materials (HEMs) have recently emerged as a significant category of materials, offering highly tunable properties. However, the scarcity of HEM data in existing density functional theory (DFT) databases, primarily due to…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-04 Kangming Li , Kamal Choudhary , Brian DeCost , Michael Greenwood , Jason Hattrick-Simpers

Metallurgists have long been accustomed to a trade-off between yield strength and tensile ductility. Extending previously known strain-hardening mechanisms, the emerging multi-principal-element alloys (MPEAs) offer additional help in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-13 Evan Ma , Chang Liu

Designing alloys for additive manufacturing (AM) presents significant opportunities. Still, the chemical composition and processing conditions required for printability (ie., their suitability for fabrication via AM) are challenging to…

Alloys composed of several elements in roughly equimolar composition, often referred to as high-entropy alloys, have long been of interest for their thermodynamics and peculiar mechanical properties, and more recently for their potential…

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) based on tungsten (W) have emerged as promising candidates for plasma-facing components in future fusion reactors, owing to their excellent irradiation resistance. In this study, we construct an efficient…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-17 Jiahui Liu , Jesper Byggmastar , Zheyong Fan , Bing Bai , Ping Qian , Yanjing Su

High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) contain near equimolar amounts of five or more elements and are a compelling space for materials design. Great emphasis is placed on identifying HEAs that form a homogeneous solid-solution, but the design of such…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-20 Daniel Evans , Jiadong Chen , Geoffroy Hautier , Wenhao Sun

The design of corrosion-resistant high entropy alloys (CR-HEAs) is challenging due to the alloys' virtually astrological composition space. To facilitate this, efficient and reliable high-throughput exploratory approaches are needed. Toward…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-22 Thien Duong , Yafei Wang , Xiaoli Yan , Adrien Couet , Santanu Chaudhuri

High-entropy alloys (HEA) form solid solutions with large chemical disorder and excellent mechanical properties. We investigate the origin of HEA strengthening in face-centered cubic (FCC) single-phase HEAs through molecular dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-08 A. Esfandiarpour , S. Papanikolaou , M. Alava

High entropy alloys (HEAs) have been increasingly attractive as promising next-generation materials due to their various excellent properties. It's necessary to essentially characterize the degree of chemical ordering and identify…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-13 Jiaxin Zhang , Xianglin Liu , Sirui Bi , Junqi Yin , Guannan Zhang , Markus Eisenbach

High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) are designed by mixing multiple metallic species in nearly the same amount to obtain crystalline or amorphous materials with exceptional mechanical properties. Here we use molecular dynamics simulations to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-17 Silvia Bonfanti , Roberto Guerra , Rene Alvarez-Donado , Pawel Sobkowicz , Stefano Zapperi , Mikko Alava