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We give a characterization of connected solvable groups in terms of the existence of representations with certain geometric properties. The existence of such representations for the group of upper triangular matrices played an important…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Dan Edidin , William Graham

Our aim is to find some new links between linear (circular) orderability of groups and topological dynamics. We suggest natural analogs of the concept of algebraic orderability for topological groups involving order-preserving actions on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Michael Megrelishvili

In this paper, we compute the iterated derived sets of the set of multiple t-values under the usual topology of R. Our results imply that the set of multiple t-values, ordered by >=, is a well-ordered set.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Ende Pan

Motivated by recent appearance of multivalued structures in categorification, tropical geometry and other areas, we study basic properties of abstract multisemigroups. We give many new and old examples and general constructions for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Ganna Kudryavtseva , Volodymyr Mazorchuk

An overview of some of the recent developments in the theory of valuations on convex sets and its generalizations to manifolds is given. The exposition is focused towards applications to integral geometry; several of such applications are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-30 Semyon Alesker

Let K be a field. For a given valuation on K[x], we determine the structure of its graded algebra and describe its set of key polynomials, in terms of any given key polynomial of minimal degree. We also characterize valuations not admitting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Enric Nart

Explainable machine learning methods have been accompanied by substantial development. Despite their success, the existing approaches focus more on the general framework with no prior domain expertise. High-stakes financial sectors have…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-08-13 Dangxing Chen , Jingfeng Chen , Weicheng Ye

We analyse some aspects of the notion of algebraic exponentiation introduced by the second author [16] and satisfied by the category of groups. We show how this notion provides a new approach to the categorical-algebraic question of the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Dominique Bourn , James R. A. Gray

A finite-dimensional unital and associative algebra over $\mathbb{R}$, or what we shall call simply "an algebra" in this paper for short, generalities the construction by which we derive the complex numbers by "adjoining an element $i$" to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Nathan BeDell

This document aims to give a self-contained account of the parts of abelian group theory that are most relevant for algebraic topology. It is almost purely expository, although there are some slightly unusual features in the treatment of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Neil Strickland

All simple translation-invariant valuations on polytopes are classified. As a direct consequence the well-known conditions for translative-equidecomposability are recovered. Furthermore, a simplified proof of the classification of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Katharina Kusejko , Lukas Parapatits

We study the sets of values of words in p-adic and adelic groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Nir Avni , Tsachik Gelander , Martin Kassabov , Aner Shalev

We show how to use topological ideas, such as compactness, to establish orderability properties of infinite groups. A new application is to provide a left-ordering for the group of PL homeomorphisms of a connected surface with boundary…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-20 Dale Rolfsen

We describe the mathematical properties of pairwise comparisons matrices with coefficients in an arbitrary group. We provide a vocabulary adapted for the description of main algebraic properties of inconsistency maps, describe an example…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Jean-Pierre Magnot

We introduce group corings, and study functors between categories of comodules over group corings, and the relationship to graded modules over graded rings. Galois group corings are defined, and a Structure Theorem for the $G$-comodules…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Caenepeel , K. Janssen , S. H. Wang

We study constructions of groups, in particular of groups of intermediate rank, which are accessible to surgery techniques.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Sylvain Barre , Mikael Pichot

We introduce the notion of the definable rank of an ordered field, ordered abelian group and ordered set, respectively. We study the relation between the definable rank of an ordered field and the definable rank of the value group of its…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Lothar Sebastian Krapp , Salma Kuhlmann , Lasse Vogel

In this article we show how Gr\"un's results in group theory can be used for studying the structure of class groups in normal extensions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-30 Franz Lemmermeyer

This paper provides an overview of the necessary and sufficient conditions for guaranteeing the unique solvability of absolute value equations. In addition to discussing the basic form of these equations, we also address several…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Shubham Kumar , Deepmala , Milan Hladik , Hossein Moosaei

This paper proposes a new category theoretic account of equationally axiomatizable classes of algebras. Our approach is well-suited for the treatment of algebras equipped with additional computationally relevant structure, such as ordered…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Stefan Milius , Henning Urbat