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Related papers: Rosen-Morse potential and gravitating kinks

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In this letter, a two-dimensional (2D) gravity-scalar model is studied. This model supports interesting double-kink solutions, and the corresponding metric solutions can be derived analytically. Depending on a tunable parameter $c$, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-02 Jun Feng , Yuan Zhong

We report a two-dimensional (2D) gravitating kink model, for which both the background field equations and the linear perturbation equation are exactly solvable. The background solution describes a sine-Gordon kink that interpolating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-22 Yuan Zhong

We rigorously solve the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation for the Rosen-Morse type potential. By using the Nikiforov-Uvarov method, we obtain, in a systematic way, the complete solution of such equation, which includes the so-called…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-17 Guillermo Gordillo-Núñez , Renato Alvarez-Nodarse , Niurka R. Quintero

We study static kink solutions in a generalized two-dimensional dilaton gravity model, where the kinetic term of the dilaton is generalized to be an arbitrary function of the canonical one $\mathcal X= -\frac12 (\nabla \varphi)^2$, say…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-02 Yuan Zhong , Heng Guo , Yu-Xiao Liu

Self-gravitating kink solutions of a two-dimensional dilaton gravity are revisited in this work. Analytical kink solutions are derived from a concise superpotential formalism of the dynamical equations. A general analysis on the linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-14 Yuan Zhong

In this work, kinks with non-canonical kinetic energy terms are studied in a type of two-dimensional dilaton gravity model. The linear stability issue is generally discussed for arbitrary static solutions, and the stability criteria are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-20 Yuan Zhong , Fei-Yu Li , Xu-Dong Liu

We study small perturbations around an arbitrary static kink solution of a two-dimensional (2D) gravity-scalar system, where the gravity part is described by a subclass of 2D dilaton gravity theory, and the scalar matter field has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 Yuan Zhong

2D dilaton (super-)gravity contains a special class of solutions with constant dilaton, a kink-like solution connecting two of them was recently found in a specific model that corresponds to the KK reduced 3D Chern-Simons term. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bergamin

In this work, we consider a two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity model where the dilaton kinetic term $\mathcal{X}$ is modified by an additional derivative coupling term $\alpha\mathcal{X}^2$. In the case with a canonical scalar matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-25 Ziqi Wang , Yuan Zhong , Hui Wang

The intrinsically relativistic problem of spinless particles subject to a general mixing of vector and scalar kink-like potentials ($\sim \mathrm{tanh} ,\gamma x$) is investigated. The problem is mapped into the exactly solvable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio S. de Castro

Quantum mechanical potentials satisfying the property of shape invariance are well known to be algebraically solvable. Using a scaling ansatz for the change of parameters, we obtain a large class of new shape invariant potentials which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Khare , U. P. Sukhatme

In this work, we present two brane-world-type solutions in a two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity model with singular space-time backgrounds. By employing a first-order superpotential formalism, we first construct the 2D analogues of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 Peng Yu , Yuan Zhong , Ziqi Wang , Hui Wang , Mengyang Zhang

The approximate analytic bound state solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation with equal scalar and vector exponential-type potentials including the centrifugal potential term are obtained for any arbitrary orbital angular momentum number l…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-06 Sameer M. Ikhdair

The topological structures that arise from two-dimensional models are relevant physically and the first step towards understanding more complex systems. In this work, one studies the kink-like solutions of the matter field that emerge in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-25 F. C. E. Lima , C. A. S. Almeida

The properties of gravitational kinks are studied within some simple models of two dimensional gravity. In spacetimes of cylindrical topology we prove the existence of kinks of constant curvature with arbitrary kink numbers. In $R^1\times…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Vasilic , T. Vukasinac

The energy spectra and the corresponding two- component spinor wavefunctions of the Dirac equation for the Rosen-Morse potential with spin and pseudospin symmetry are obtained. The $s-$wave ($\kappa = 0$ state) solutions for this problem…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 K. J. Oyewumi , C. O. Akoshile

Dirac equation for a charged spinor in electromagnetic field is written for special cases of spherically symmetric potentials. This facilitates the introduction of relativistic extensions of shape invariant potential classes. We obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Alhaidari

By combining stability analysis of scalar field theories with the Darboux transformation technique, we create models featuring kink-like solutions whose quantum perturbations are all bounded. On the one hand, the stability analysis relates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-26 Luis Inzunza , Juan Mateos Guilarte , Pablo Pais

By considering charged black hole solutions of a one parameter family of two dimensional dilaton gravity theories, one finds the existence of quantum mechanically stable gravitational kinks with a simple mass to charge relation. Unlike…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Balbinot , A. Fabbri

The kink stability of self-similar solutions of a massless scalar field with circular symmetry in 2+1 gravity is studied, and found that such solutions are unstable against the kink perturbations along the sonic line (self-similar horizon).…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anzhong Wang , Yumei Wu
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