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We investigate a novel Marangoni-induced instability that arises exclusively in diffuse fluid interfaces, absent in classical sharp-interface models. Using a validated phase-field Navier-Stokes-Allen-Cahn framework, we linearize the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-14 Xiangwei Li , Dongdong Wan , Haohao Hao , Christian Diddens , Mengqi Zhang , Huanshu Tan

In numerical simulations of multiphase flow and transport in fractured porous media, the estimation of the hydrocarbon recovery requires accurately predicting the capillary-driven imbibition rate of the wetting phase initially present in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Ammar Alali , Francois Hamon , Bradley Mallison , Hamdi Tchelepi

The contact line dynamics of a thermal field assisted flow configuration of two immiscible fluids is considered in a narrow thermofluidic pathway. The surfaces of the channel are wetted with predesigned wettabilities and interdigitated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-23 Golak Kunti , Anandaroop Bhattacharya , Suman Chakraborty

The interfacial resistance to evaporation, in particular for the case of water, is a longstanding issue. The previous data on its main characterizing parameter, the accommodation coefficient, manifest a dispersion over three orders of…

Interfacial tension gradients drive flow along liquid-liquid interfaces in a process known as the Marangoni effect. Such gradients can be caused by surfactants, which has been extensively studied in the literature. Less is known of its…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-25 Petter Johansson , Guillaume Galliéro , Dominique Legendre

In this work, we investigate flow topology modifications produced by a swarm of large surfactant-laden droplets released in a turbulent channel flow. Droplets have same density and viscosity of the carrier fluid, so that only surface…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-26 Giovanni Soligo , Alessio Roccon , Alfredo Soldati

The lubricated motion of an object near a deformable boundary presents striking subtleties arising from the coupling between the elasticity of the boundary and lubricated flow, including but not limited to the emergence of a lift force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-08 Aditya Jha , Yacine Amarouchene , Thomas Salez

A concentration gradient along a fluid-fluid interface can cause flow. On a microscopic level, this so-called Marangoni effect can be viewed as being caused by a gradient in the pressures acting on the fluid elements, or as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-06 Yawei Liu , Raman Ganti , Hugh G. A. Burton , Xianren Zhang , Wenchuan Wang , Daan Frenkel

In this paper, we develop a phase-field model for binary incompressible (quasi-incompressible) fluid with thermocapillary effects, which allows for the different properties (densities, viscosities and heat conductivities) of each component…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 Zhenlin Guo , Ping Lin

Dense bacterial suspensions at fluid interfaces provide a natural platform to explore active turbulence in a dimensional mismatch: active units are restricted to a two-dimensional surface, while the induced flows extend into the surrounding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-18 Yuanfeng Yin , Bokai Zhang , H. P. Zhang , Shuo Guo

Extremely small amounts of surface-active contaminants are known to drastically modify the hydrodynamic response of the water-air interface. Surfactant concentrations as low as a few thousand molecules per square micron are sufficient to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-13 G. Koleski , J. -C. Loudet , A. Vilquin , B. Pouligny , T. Bickel

The stability of most surface-tension-driven interfacial flow simulations is governed by the capillary time-step constraint. This concerns particularly small-scale flows and, more generally, highly-resolved liquid-gas simulations with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-24 Romain Janodet , Berend van Wachem , Fabian Denner

The behavior of thin liquid films is known to be strongly affected by the presence of surfactants at the interfaces. The detailed mechanism by which the latter enhance film stability is still a matter of debate, in particular concerning the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-24 Lorène Champougny , Benoit Scheid , Frédéric Restagno , Jan Vermant , Emmanuelle Rio

Fluid instabilities are ubiquitous phenomena of great theoretical and applied importance. In particular, an intriguing example is the thermocapillary or B\'enard-Marangoni instability which occurs when a thin horizontal fluid layer, whose…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-16 Renzo Guido , Mateo Dutra , Martín Monteiro , Arturo C. Marti

The presence of even small amount of surfactant at the particle-laden fluid interface subjected to shear makes surface flow incompressible if the shear rate is small enough [T. M. Fischer et al, J. Fluid Mech. 558, 451 (2006)]. In the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-07 S. V. Lishchuk

We investigate the thermo solutal transport phenomena and deposition patterns during the evaporation of surfactant laden droplets experimentally and through theoretical scaling based analysis. Experiments were conducted using the sessile…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-17 Randeep Ravesh , A R Harikrishnan , Purbarun Dhar

The Marangoni effect refers to fluid flow induced by a gradient in surface tension at a fluid-fluid interface. We determine the full three-dimensional Marangoni flow generated by a non-uniform surface tension profile at the interface of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-12 Maximilian Schmitt , Holger Stark

The Marangoni flow induced by an insoluble surfactant on a fluid-fluid interface is a fundamental problem investigated extensively due to its implications in colloid science, biology, the environment, and industrial applications. Here, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-20 Fernando Temprano-Coleto , Howard A. Stone

By using a limit analysis for the motion equations of viscous fluid endowed with internal capillarity, we are able to propose a dynamical expression for the surface tension of moving liquid-vapour interfaces without any phenomenological…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-19 Henri Gouin

Through an Hamiltonian action we write down the system of equations of motions for a mixture of thermocapillary fluids under the assumption that the internal energy is a function not only of the gradient of the densities but also of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-01-15 Henri Gouin , Tommaso Ruggeri