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To detect tracks of charged particles close to the interaction point in high energy physics experiments of the next generation colliders, hybrid pixel detectors, in which sensor and read-out IC are separate entities, constitute the present…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-01-22 N. Wermes

Support vector machines (SVMs) are special kernel based methods and belong to the most successful learning methods since more than a decade. SVMs can informally be described as a kind of regularized M-estimators for functions and have…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2010-07-26 Andreas Christmann , Robert Hable

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments ATLAS and CMS have established hybrid pixel detectors as the instrument of choice for particle tracking and vertexing in high rate and radiation environments, as they operate close to the LHC…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-27 Maurice Garcia-Sciveres , Norbert Wermes

This work describes the investigation of neuromorphic computing-based spiking neural network (SNN) models used to filter data from sensor electronics in high energy physics experiments conducted at the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider.…

Multivariate data analysis techniques have the potential to improve physics analyses in many ways. The common classification problem of signal/background discrimination is one example. The Support Vector Machine learning algorithm is a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Vaiciulis

In order to fully exploit the physics potential of the future high energy e+e- linear collider, a Vertex Tracker able to provide particle track extrapolation with very high resolution is needed. Hybrid Si pixel sensors are an attractive…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-01-26 M. Battaglia , S. Borghi , R. Campagnolo , M. Caccia , W. Kucewicz , P. Jalocha , J. Palka , A. Zalewska

Interest in many-core architectures applied to real time selections is growing in High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments. In this paper we describe performance measurements of many-core devices when applied to a typical HEP online task: the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-25 A. Gianelle , S. Amerio , D. Bastieri , M. Corvo , W. Ketchum , T. Liu , A. Lonardo , D. Lucchesi , S. Poprocki , R. Rivera , L. Tosoratto , P. Vicini , P. Wittich

Tracking detectors are of vital importance for collider-based high energy physics (HEP) experiments. The primary purpose of tracking detectors is the precise reconstruction of charged particle trajectories and the reconstruction of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-20 A. Affolder , A. Apresyan , S. Worm , M. Albrow , D. Ally , D. Ambrose , E. Anderssen , N. Apadula , P. Asenov , W. Armstrong , M. Artuso , A. Barbier , P. Barletta , L. Bauerdick , D. Berry , M. Bomben , M. Boscardin , J. Brau , W. Brooks , M. Breidenbach , J. Buckley , V. Cairo , R. Caputo , L. Carpenter , M. Centis-Vignali , M. Cerullo , A. Collu , F. Chlebana , G. -F. Dalla-Betta , M. Demarteau , G. Deptuch , K. Di Petrillo , G. D'Amen , A. Dragone , N. T. Fourches , M. Garcia-Sciveres , G. Giacomini , C. Gingu , N. Graf , C. Grace , S. Griso , L. Greiner , C. Haber , G. Haller , K. Harris , T. Heim , U. Heinz , R. Heller , M. T. Hedges , R. Herbst , M. R. Hoeferkamp , T. Holmes , S. E. Holland , S. -C. Hsu , R. Islam , M. Jadhav , S. Jindariani , S. Joosten , A. Jung , S. Karmarkar , C. Kenney , C. Kierans , J. Kim , S. Kim , S. Klein , A. Koshy , K. Krizka , A. Lai , L. Lee , L. Linssen , R. Lipton , T. Liu , C. Madrid , T. Mahajan , T. Markiewicz , B. Markovic , S. Mazza , M. Mazziotta , Y. Mei , P. Merkel , J. Metcalfe , Z. -E. Meziani , A. Minns , F. Moscatelli , P. Murat , J. Muth , B. Nachman , S. Nahn , M. Narain , E. A. Narayanan , T. Nelson , J. Nielsen , S. Oktyabrsky , J. Ott , F. R. Palomo , D. Passeri , R. Patti , T. Peltola , C. Pena , C. Peng , C. Renard , P. Reimer , C. Rogan , L. Rota , H. Sadrozinski , J. Segal , A. Schwartzman , B. Schumm , M. Scott , S. Seidel , A. Seiden , B. Sekely , X. Shi , E. Sichtermann , N. Sinev , J. Sonneveld , L. Spiegel , A. Steinhebel , D. Strom , D. M. S. Sultan , A. Sumant , V. Tokranov , A. Tricoli , W. Trischuk , A. Tumasyan , L. Uplegger , C. Vernieri , H. Wang , P. Wagenknecht , H. Weber , S. Xie , M. Yakimov , Z. Ye , C. Young , M. Zurek

For its physics program with a high-intensity hadron beam of up to 2e7 particles/s, the COMPASS experiment at CERN requires tracking of charged particles scattered by very small angles with respect to the incident beam direction. While good…

Mainly due to their outstanding performance the position sensitive silicon detectors are widely used in the tracking systems of High Energy Physics experiments such as the ALICE, ATLAS, CMS and LHCb at LHC, the world's largest particle…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-11-16 Timo Peltola

The support vector machines (SVM) is one of the most widely used and practical optimization based classification models in machine learning because of its interpretability and flexibility to produce high quality results. However, the big…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Ehsan Sadrfaridpour , Korey Palmer , Ilya Safro

Quantum sensing of meV-scale scattering and absorption of impinging particles with electrons in solid state detectors is a challenging technological advancement with the potential to enable breakthroughs in quantum information applications…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-17 Elizabeth A. Peterson

This report reviews current trends in the R&D of semiconductor pixellated sensors for vertex tracking and radiation imaging. It identifies requirements of future HEP experiments at colliders, needed technological breakthroughs and…

Support Vector Machines (SVMs) with various kernels have played dominant role in machine learning for many years, finding numerous applications. Although they have many attractive features interpretation of their solutions is quite…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Tomasz Maszczyk , Włodzisław Duch

The e+e- linear collider physics programme sets highly demanding requirements on the accurate determination of charged particle trajectories close to their production point. A new generation of Vertex Trackers, based on different…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Battaglia , Massimo Caccia

Reconstructing charged particle tracks is a fundamental task in modern collider experiments. The unprecedented particle multiplicities expected at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) pose significant challenges for track…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-16 Samuel Van Stroud , Philippa Duckett , Max Hart , Nikita Pond , Sébastien Rettie , Gabriel Facini , Tim Scanlon

The support vector machines (SVM) algorithm is a popular classification technique in data mining and machine learning. In this paper, we propose a distributed SVM algorithm and demonstrate its use in a number of applications. The algorithm…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-02 Taiping He , Tao Wang , Ralph Abbey , Joshua Griffin

This paper describes an innovative way to optimize a multivariate classifier, in particular a Support Vector Machine algorithm, on a problem characterized by a biased training sample. This is possible thanks to the feedback of a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-07-02 Federico Sforza , Vittorio Lippi

Kernel-based support vector machines (SVMs) are supervised machine learning algorithms for classification and regression problems. We introduce a method to train SVMs on a D-Wave 2000Q quantum annealer and study its performance in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Dennis Willsch , Madita Willsch , Hans De Raedt , Kristel Michielsen

Van der Waals (vdW) semiconductors are attractive for highly scaled devices and heterogeneous integration since they can be isolated into self-passivated, two-dimensional (2D) layers that enable superior electrostatic control. These…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Jinshui Miao , Xiwen Liu , Kiyoung Jo , Kang He , Ravindra Saxena , Baokun Song , Huiqin Zhang , Jiale He , Myung-Geun Han , Weida Hu , Deep Jariwala