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Creating meaningful visual narratives through human-AI collaboration requires understanding how text-image intertextuality emerges when textual intentions meet AI-generated visuals. We conducted a three-phase qualitative study with 15…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Mengyao Guo , Kexin Nie , Ze Gao , Black Sun , Xueyang Wang , Jinda Han , Xingting Wu

Customized image generation, which seeks to synthesize images with consistent characters, holds significant relevance for applications such as storytelling, portrait generation, and character design. However, previous approaches have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Yuhang Ma , Wenting Xu , Jiji Tang , Qinfeng Jin , Rongsheng Zhang , Zeng Zhao , Changjie Fan , Zhipeng Hu

Recent advancements in text-to-image generative models have improved narrative consistency in story visualization. However, current story visualization models often overlook cultural dimensions, resulting in visuals that lack authenticity…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Janak Kapuriya , Ali Hatami , Paul Buitelaar

We consider the problem of automatically generating longer stories of over two thousand words. Compared to prior work on shorter stories, long-range plot coherence and relevance are more central challenges here. We propose the Recursive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Kevin Yang , Yuandong Tian , Nanyun Peng , Dan Klein

In this paper, we collect an anthology of 100 visual stories from authors who participated in our systematic creative process of improvised story-building based on image sequences. Following close reading and thematic analysis of our…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Brett A. Halperin , Stephanie M. Lukin

Text-to-story visualization is challenging due to the need for consistent interaction among multiple characters across frames. Existing methods struggle with character consistency, leading to artifact generation and inaccurate dialogue…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Ayan Banerjee , Josep Llados , Umapada Pal , Anjan Dutta

Recent text-to-image models have revolutionized image generation, but they still struggle with maintaining concept consistency across generated images. While existing works focus on character consistency, they often overlook the crucial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Quanjian Song , Donghao Zhou , Jingyu Lin , Fei Shen , Jiaze Wang , Xiaowei Hu , Cunjian Chen , Pheng-Ann Heng

Recent image generation models excel at creating high-quality images from brief captions. However, they fail to maintain consistency of multiple instances across images when encountering lengthy contexts. This inconsistency is largely due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Zilyu Ye , Jinxiu Liu , Ruotian Peng , Jinjin Cao , Zhiyang Chen , Yiyang Zhang , Ziwei Xuan , Mingyuan Zhou , Xiaoqian Shen , Mohamed Elhoseiny , Qi Liu , Guo-Jun Qi

Visual storytelling is a task of creating a short story based on photo streams. Unlike existing visual captioning, storytelling aims to contain not only factual descriptions, but also human-like narration and semantics. However, the VIST…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Yunjae Jung , Dahun Kim , Sanghyun Woo , Kyungsu Kim , Sungjin Kim , In So Kweon

Automatically generating stories is a challenging problem that requires producing causally related and logical sequences of events about a topic. Previous approaches in this domain have focused largely on one-shot generation, where a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Faeze Brahman , Alexandru Petrusca , Snigdha Chaturvedi

Diffusion-based models for story visualization have shown promise in generating content-coherent images for storytelling tasks. However, how to effectively integrate new characters into existing narratives while maintaining character…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Xiyu Wang , Yufei Wang , Satoshi Tsutsui , Weisi Lin , Bihan Wen , Alex C. Kot

Recently, the introduction of Chain-of-Thought (CoT) has largely improved the generation ability of unified models. However, it is observed that the current thinking process during generation mainly focuses on the text consistency with the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Zixuan Ye , Quande Liu , Cong Wei , Yuanxing Zhang , Xintao Wang , Pengfei Wan , Kun Gai , Wenhan Luo

Visualizing narratives is useful to writers to reflect on unfinished drafts and identify unintentional biases and inconsistencies. Literary scholars can use the visualizations to identify nuanced patterns and literary styles from written…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-17 S M Raihanul Alam , Md Dilshadur Rahman , Md Naimul Hoque

Story generation is an important natural language processing task that aims to generate coherent stories automatically. While the use of neural networks has proven effective in improving story generation, how to learn to generate an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-12-09 Gang Chen , Yang Liu , Huanbo Luan , Meng Zhang , Qun Liu , Maosong Sun

Computational narrative understanding studies the identification, description, and interaction of the elements of a narrative: characters, attributes, events, and relations. Narrative research has given considerable attention to defining…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Sabyasachee Baruah , Shrikanth Narayanan

A pictorial chart is an effective medium for visual storytelling, seamlessly integrating visual elements with data charts. However, creating such images is challenging because the flexibility of visual elements often conflicts with the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Shishi Xiao , Tongyu Zhou , David Laidlaw , Gromit Yeuk-Yin Chan

Story Visualization is an advanced task of computed vision that targets sequential image synthesis, where the generated samples need to be realistic, faithful to their conditioning and sequentially consistent. Our work proposes a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Nikolaos Tsakas , Maria Lymperaiou , Giorgos Filandrianos , Giorgos Stamou

Narrative, and in particular storytelling, is an important part of the human experience. Consequently, computational systems that can reason about narrative can be more effective communicators, entertainers, educators, and trainers. One of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-01-17 Mark Owen Riedl , Robert Michael Young

Generating a short story out of an image is arduous. Unlike image captioning, story generation from an image poses multiple challenges: preserving the story coherence, appropriately assessing the quality of the story, steering the generated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Holy Lovenia , Bryan Wilie , Romain Barraud , Samuel Cahyawijaya , Willy Chung , Pascale Fung

Generating long form narratives such as stories and procedures from multiple modalities has been a long standing dream for artificial intelligence. In this regard, there is often crucial subtext that is derived from the surrounding…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Khyathi Raghavi Chandu , Ruo-Ping Dong , Alan Black