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Evaporation of water droplets deposited on metal and polymer substrates was studied. The evaporated droplet demonstrates different behaviors on low-pinning (polymer) and strong-pinning (metallic) surfaces. When deposited on polymer…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-02-23 Edward Bormashenko , Albina Musin , Michael Zinigrad

Despite the fundamental importance of solid--solid transitions for metallurgy, ceramics, earth science, reconfigurable materials, and colloidal matter, the details of how materials transform between two solid structures are poorly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-08 Chrisy Xiyu Du , Greg van Anders , Richmond S. Newman , Sharon C. Glotzer

The wetting dynamics of liquid particles, from coated droplets to soft capsules, holds significant technological interest. Motivated by the need to simulate liquid metal droplet with an oxidize surface layer, in this work we introduce a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-14 Francesca Pelusi , Fabio Guglietta , Marcello Sega , Othmane Aouane , Jens Harting

Drying complex fluids is a common phenomenon where a liquid phase transforms into a dense or porous solid. This transformation involves several physical processes, such as the diffusion of liquid molecules into the surrounding atmosphere…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-21 Ranajit Mondal , Hisay Lama , Kirti Chandra Sahu

Large Leidenfrost drops exhibit erratic bubble bursts to release vapor accumulated beneath the liquid, becoming amorphous and unstable. Here we report an original and remarkably simple method to stabilize and design a Leidenfrost puddle.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-11 F. Pacheco-Vázquez , M. Aguilar-González , L. Victoria-García

A free-falling absorbing liquid drop hit by a nanosecond laser-pulse experiences a strong recoil-pressure kick. As a consequence, the drop propels forward and deforms into a thin sheet which eventually fragments. We study how the drop…

A huge number of technological and biological systems involves the lubricated contact between rough surfaces of soft solids in relative accelerated motion. Examples include dynamical rubber seals and the human joints. In this study we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-09 M. Scaraggi , L. Dorogin , J. Angerhausen , H. Murrenhoff , B. N. J. Persson

In an effort to study the stability of contact lines in fluids, we consider the dynamics of a drop of incompressible viscous Stokes fluid evolving above a one-dimensional flat surface under the influence of gravity. This is a free boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Ian Tice , Lei Wu

There hardly is a fluid mechanics phenomenon attracting more attention than the impact of a droplet, due to its undeniable beauty, many applications and the numerous challenges it poses. One of the crucial factors turns out to be the…

Targeting specific technological applications requires the control of nanoparticle properties, especially the crystalline polymorph. Freezing a nanodroplet deposited on a solid substrate leads to the formation of crystalline structures. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-02 Julien Lam , James F. Lutsko

The Glauber dynamics of disordered spin models with multi-spin interactions on sparse random graphs (Bethe lattices) is investigated. Such models undergo a dynamical glass transition upon decreasing the temperature or increasing the degree…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Montanari , Guilhem Semerjian

The classical fluid dynamics boundary condition of no-slip suggests that variation in the wettability of a solid should not affect the flow of an adjacent liquid. However experiments and molecular dynamics simulations indicate that this is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-02-17 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

The formation of deformed liquid marbles via impact of drops onto powder beds is analysed using experimental and computational modelling approaches. Experimentally, particular attention is paid to determining a relationship between the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-02 J. R. J. Pritchard , M. V. Chubynsky , J. O. Marston , J. E. Sprittles

The axisymmetric deformation and motion of interacting droplets in an imposed temperature gradient is considered using boundary-integral techniques for slow viscous motion. Results showing temporal drop motion, deformations and separation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Berejnov , O. M. Lavrenteva , A. Nir

In the framework of the lubrication approximation, we derive a set of equations describing the steady bottom profile of Leidenfrost drops coupled with the vapor pressure. This allows to derive scaling laws for the geometry of the concave…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Yves Pomeau , Martine Le Berre , Franck Celestini , Thomas Frisch

The atomisation of suspension containing liquid and dispersed particles is prevalent in many applications. Previous studies of droplet breakup mainly focused on homogeneous fluids, and the heterogeneous effect of particles on the breakup…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-19 Zhikun Xu , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Monte Carlo or Molecular Dynamics calculations of surfaces of Lennard-Jones systems often indicate, apart from a gradual disordering of the surface called surface melting, the presence of a phase transition at the surface, but cannot…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul J. M. Bastiaansen , Hubert J. F. Knops

In naval hydrodynamics most the reseach on the impact of the hull of a vesel to the water surface has focused primarily on mapping the forces on the hull and much less to the formation of the spray. The latter is the topic of the present…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-09 An Wang , Shizhao Wang , Elias Balaras , Devin Conroy , Thomas T. O'Shea , James H. Duncan

The freeze-thaw cycling of particle-stabilised emulsions can alter the emulsion structure and stability. This could have significant consequences for using particle stabilisation in industrial applications where increased stability is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-25 Katy L. Dickinson , Ulrich K. Wiegand , Job H. J. Thijssen

Surface icing affects the safety and performance of numerous processes in technology. Previous studies mostly investigated freezing of individual droplets. The interaction among multiple droplets during freezing is investigated less,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-23 Gustav Graeber , Valentin Dolder , Thomas M. Schutzius , Dimos Poulikakos