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We address the problem of linear precoder (beamformer) design in a multiple-input multiple-output interference channel (MIMO-IC). The aim is to design the transmit covariance matrices in order to achieve max-min utility fairness for all…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-05 Mohammad Mahdi Naghsh , Maryam Masjedi , Arman Adibi , Petre Stoica

In this work we consider a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) dual-function radar-communication (DFRC) system, which senses multiple spatial directions and serves multiple users. Upon resorting to an orthogonal frequency division…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-09 Jeremy Johnston , Luca Venturino , Emanuele Grossi , Marco Lops , Xiaodong Wang

This paper considers the Cram\`er-Rao lower Bound (CRB) for the source localization problem in the near field. More specifically, we use the exact expression of the delay parameter for the CRB derivation and show how this exact CRB can be…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-03-11 Youcef Begriche , Messaoud Thameri , Karim Abed-Meraim

The potentials of automotive radar for autonomous driving have not been fully exploited. We present a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) radar transmit and receive signal processing chain, a knowledge-aided approach exploiting the radar domain…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-03 Ruxin Zheng , Shunqiao Sun , David Scharff , Teresa Wu

We derive a vector generalization of the curvature-corrected Cram\'er--Rao bound (CRB) in the nonasymptotic regime using a Hilbert space square-root embedding. Building on previous scalar results, we establish a \emph{directional} curvature…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Sunder Ram Krishnan

Through spatial multiplexing and diversity, multi-input multi-output (MIMO) cognitive radio (CR) networks can markedly increase transmission rates and reliability, while controlling the interference inflicted to peer nodes and primary users…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-02-07 Yu Zhang , Emiliano Dall'Anese , Georgios B. Giannakis

We present a compressive radar design that combines multitone linear frequency modulated (LFM) waveforms in the transmitter with a classical stretch processor and sub-Nyquist sampling in the receiver. The proposed compressive illumination…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-13 Nithin Sugavanam , Siddharth Baskar , Emre Ertin

Dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) signal design has received much attention lately. We consider the scenario of one-bit massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) wherein one-bit DACs are employed for the sake of saving hardware…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-28 Wai-Yiu Keung , Hei Victor Cheng , Wing-Kin Ma

Target detection is an important problem in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar. Many existing target detection algorithms were proposed without taking into consideration the quantization error caused by analog-to-digital converters…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-21 Yu-Hang Xiao , David Ramírez , Peter J. Schreier , Cheng Qian , Lei Huang

Several current ultra-wide band applications, such as millimeter wave radar and communication systems, require high sampling rates and therefore expensive and energy-hungry analogto-digital converters (ADCs). In applications where cost and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-28 Petre Stoica , Xiaolei Shang , Yuanbo Cheng

Recent years have witnessed growing interest in reduced cost radar systems operating with low power. Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar technology is known to achieve high performance sensing by probing with multiple orthogonal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-15 Feng Xi , Nir Shlezinger , Yonina C. Eldar

Joint communication and radar sensing (JCAS) integrates communication and radar/radio sensing into one system, sharing one transmitted signal. In this paper, we investigate JCAS waveform optimization underlying communication signals, where…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-24 Zhitong Ni , J. Andrew Zhang , Kai Yang , Xiaojing Huang , Theodoros A. Tsiftsis

In this paper, we derive the information theoretic performance bounds on communication data rates and errors in parameter estimation, for a joint radar and communication (JRC) system. We assume that targets are semi-passive, i.e. they use…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Ganesan Thiagarajan , Sanjeev Gurugopinath

Channel and frequency offset estimation is a classic topic with a large body of prior work using mainly maximum likelihood (ML) approach together with Cram\'er-Rao Lower bounds (CRLB) analysis. We provide the maximum a posteriori (MAP)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-13 Mingda Zhou , Zhe Feng , Xinming Huang , Youjian , Liu

Joint communication and radar (JCR) waveforms with fully digital baseband generation and processing can now be realized at the millimeter-wave (mmWave) band. Prior work has proposed a mmWave wireless local area network (WLAN)-based JCR that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-21 Preeti Kumari , Sergiy A. Vorobyov , Robert W. Heath

In this letter, we study a discrete optimization problem, namely, the maximization of channel capacity in fluid multiple-input multiple-output (fluid-MIMO) systems through the selection of antenna ports/positions at both the transmitter and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-11 Christos N. Efrem , Ioannis Krikidis

Joint Communication and Sensing (JCAS) technology facilitates the seamless integration of communication and sensing functionalities within a unified framework, enhancing spectral efficiency, reducing hardware complexity, and enabling…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-24 Chandan Kumar Sheemar , Wali Ullah Khan , George Alexandropoulos , Jorge Querol , Symeon Chatzinotas

A bistatic milimeter-wave (mmWave) ISAC system utilizing OFDM signaling is considered. For a single-target scnenario, closed-form expressions for the Cramer-Rao bounds (CRBs) of range and velocity estimation are derived for a given pilot…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-27 Cuneyd Ozturk , Cagri Goken

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are an emerging technology for improving spectral efficiency and reducing power consumption in future wireless systems. This paper investigates the joint design of the transmit precoding matrices…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Shumin Wang , Hajar El Hassani , Marco Di Renzo , Marios Poulakis

This paper presents a Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) for the estimation of parameters confined to an arbitrary set. Unlike existing results that rely on equality or inequality constraints, manifold structures, or the nonsingularity of the Fisher…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-28 Heedong Do , Angel Lozano