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We introduce a strategy to tackle some known obstructions of current approaches to the Fourier uniformity conjecture. Assuming GRH, we then show the conjecture holds for intervals of length at least $(\log X)^{\psi(X)}$, with $\psi(X)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Miguel N. Walsh

In this work, we revisit the classical Holling type II three species food chain model from a different viewpoint. Two critical parameters {\lambda}1 and {\lambda}2 dependent on all parameters are defined. The existence and local stabilities…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Kaijen Cheng , Hongming You , Ting-Hui Yang

This paper demonstrates the stability of the global regularity for a class of pseudo-differential operators under lower-order perturbations. We establish that if an operator has a globally hypoelliptic symbol, its global regularity (in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Pedro Meyer Tokoro

Cooperative dynamics are common in ecology and population dynamics. However, their commonly high degree of complexity with a large number of coupled degrees of freedom renders them difficult to analyse. Here we present a graph-theoretical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Philip Greulich , Benjamin D. MacArthur , Cristina Parigini , Rubén J. Sánchez García

For a positive proportion of primes $p$ and $q$, we prove that $\mathbb{Z}$ is Diophantine in the ring of integers of $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[3]{p},\sqrt{-q})$. This provides a new and explicit infinite family of number fields $K$ such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Natalia Garcia-Fritz , Hector Pasten

The Darmois-Skitovich theorem is a simple characterization of the normal distribution in terms of the independence of linear forms. We present here a non-commutative version of this theorem in the context of Gaussian bosonic states and show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Javier Cuesta

In this work we determine the second-order coefficient in a parabolic equation from the knowledge of a single final data. Under assumptions on the concentration of eigenvalues of the associated elliptic operator, and the initial state, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Faouzi Triki

When solving time-dependent hyperbolic conservation laws on cut cell meshes one has to overcome the small cell problem: standard explicit time stepping is not stable on small cut cells if the time step is chosen with respect to larger…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Florian Streitbürger , Gunnar Birke , Christian Engwer , Sandra May

We study the stable behaviour of discrete dynamical systems where the map is convex and monotone with respect to the standard positive cone. The notion of tangential stability for fixed points and periodic points is introduced, which is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-06-20 Marianne Akian , Stephane Gaubert , Bas Lemmens

This manuscript deals with the stability and bifurcation analysis of the equation $D^{2\alpha}x(t)+c D^{\alpha}x(t)=a x(t)+b x(t-\tau)$, where $0<\alpha<1$ and $\tau>0$. We sketch the boundaries of various stability regions in the parameter…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Sachin Bhalekar , Deepa Gupta

We prove the asymptotic stability of the high speed solitary waves to the Benjamin equation. This is done by establishing a Liouville property for the nonlinear evolution of the Benjamin equation around these solitary waves. To do this,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 May Abdallah , Mohamad Darwich , Luc Molinet

We prove the inf-sup stability of a discontinuous Galerkin scheme for second order elliptic operators in (unbalanced) mesh-dependent norms for quasi-uniform meshes for all spatial dimensions. This results in a priori error bounds in these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-30 Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Tristan Pryer

We present a new approach to the problem of proving global stability, based on symplectic geometry and with a focus on systems with several conserved quantities. We also provide a proof of instability for integrable systems whose momentum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Verónica Errasti Díez , Jordi Gaset Rifà , Manuel Lainz

We consider an area-preserving diffeomorphism of a compact surface, which is assumed to be an irrational rotation near each boundary component. A finite set of periodic orbits of the diffeomorphism gives rise to a braid in the mapping…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Michael Hutchings

We prove a necessary and sufficient criterion for the exponential stability of periodic solutions of delay differential equations with large delay. We show that for sufficiently large delay the Floquet spectrum near criticality is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jan Sieber , Matthias Wolfrum , Mark Lichtner , Serhiy Yanchuk

We prove that for every discrete-time linear switching system in two complex variables and with finitely many switching states, either the system is Lyapunov stable or there exists a trajectory which escapes to infinity with at least linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Ian D. Morris

We consider driftless stochastic differential equations and the diffusions starting from the positive half line. It is shown that the Feller test for explosions gives a necessary and sufficient condition to hold pathwise uniqueness for…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Hiroya Hashimoto , Takahiro Tsuchiya

Work of D. Stern and Bray-Kazaras-Khuri-Stern provide differential-geometric identities which relate the scalar curvature of Riemannian 3-manifolds to global invariants in terms of harmonic functions. These quantitative formulas are useful…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Brian Allen , Edward Bryden , Demetre Kazaras

We study the stability and bifurcation of relative equilibria of a particle on the Lie group $SO(3)$ whose motion is governed by an $SO(3)\times SO(2)$ invariant metric and an $SO(2)\times SO(2)$ invariant potential. Our method is to reduce…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Eugene Lerman

We study the stability of pencils of plane sextics in the sense of geometric invariant theory. In particular, we obtain a complete and geometric description of the stability of Halphen pencils of index two.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Aline Zanardini