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We study the Fredholm solvability for a new class of nonlocal boundary value problems associated with group actions on smooth manifolds. Namely, we consider the case in which the group action is defined on an ambient manifold without…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Alexandre Baldare , Vladimir E. Nazaikinskii , Anton Yu. Savin , Elmar Schrohe

We refine and advance the study of the local structure of idempotent finite algebras started in [A.Bulatov, The Graph of a Relational Structure and Constraint Satisfaction Problems, LICS, 2004]. We introduce a graph-like structure on an…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-01-28 Andrei A. Bulatov

We describe a special class of representations of an inverse semigroup S on Hilbert's space which we term "tight". These representations are supported on a subset of the spectrum of the idempotent semilattice of S, called the "tight…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-06-25 Ruy Exel

A basic result in semigroup theory states that every $C_0$-semigroup is quasi-contractive with respect to some appropriately chosen equivalent norm. This paper contains a counterpart of this well-known fact. Namely, by examining the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mate Matolcsi

We discuss Neumann problems for self-adjoint Laplacians on (possibly infinite) graphs. Under the assumption that the heat semigroup is ultracontractive we discuss the unique solvability for non-empty subgraphs with respect to the vertex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Michael Hinz , Michael Schwarz

This work is concerned with the existence and uniqueness of boundary value problems defined on semi-infinite intervals. These kinds of problems seldom admit exactly known solutions and, therefore, the theoretical information on their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Riccardo Fazio

We explore a natural class of semigroups that have word problem decidable by finite state automata. Among the main results are invariance of this property under change of generators, invariance under basic algebraic constructions and…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-17 Max Neunhöffer , Markus Pfeiffer , Nik Ruskuc

In this paper, we study the word problem for automaton semigroups and automaton groups from a complexity point of view. As an intermediate concept between automaton semigroups and automaton groups, we introduce automaton-inverse semigroups,…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-29 Daniele D'Angeli , Emanuele Rodaro , Jan Philipp Wächter

Initial-boundary value problems for integrable nonlinear partial differential equations have become tractable in recent years due to the development of so-called unified transform techniques. The main obstruction to applying these methods…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Peter D. Miller , Zhenyun Qin

We define a class of not necessarily linear $C_0$-semigroups $(P_t)_{t\geq0}$ on $C_b(E)$ (more generally, on $C_\kappa(E):=\frac1\kappa C_b(E)$, for some bounded function $\kappa$, which is the pointwise limit of a decreasing sequence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Ben Goldys , Max Nendel , Michael Röckner

We study C*-algebras associated to right LCM semigroups, that is, semigroups which are left cancellative and for which any two principal right ideals are either disjoint or intersect in another principal right ideal. If $P$ is such a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Charles Starling

We study two classes of operator algebras associated with a unital subsemigroup $P$ of a discrete group $G$: one related to universal structures, and one related to co-universal structures. First we provide connections between universal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Evgenios T. A. Kakariadis , Elias G. Katsoulis , Marcelo Laca , Xin Li

This work introduces a novel algorithm for finding the connected components of a graph where the vertices and edges are grouped into sets defining a Set--Based Graph. The algorithm, under certain restrictions on those sets, has the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Ernesto Kofman , Denise Marzorati , Joaquín Fernández

We are interested in evolution phenomena on star-like networks composed of several branches which vary considerably in physical properties. The initial boundary value problem for singularly perturbed hyperbolic differential equation on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-19 Yuriy Golovaty , Volodymyr Flyud

In this paper, we deal with the initial value problem for a class of fully nonlinear parabolic equations with a singular Dirichlet boundary condition in one space dimension. The interior equation includes, for example, a fully nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Takashi Kagaya

The main objective of the present work is to study contraction semigroups generated by Laplace operators on metric graphs, which are not necessarily self-adjoint. We prove criteria for such semigroups to be continuity and positivity…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-27 Vadim Kostrykin , Jurgen Potthoff , Robert Schrader

Let $X$ be a manifold with boundary, and let $L$ be a 0-elliptic operator on X which is semi-Fredholm essentially surjective with infinite-dimensional kernel. Examples include Hodge Laplacians and Dirac operators on conformally compact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Marco Usula

Norm estimates for strongly continuous semigroups have been successfully studied in numerous settings, but at the moment there are no corresponding studies in the case of solution operators of singular integral equations. Such equations…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Tiffany Frugé Jones , Joshua Lee Padgett , Qin Sheng

We consider a class of vector-valued elliptic operators with unbounded coefficients, coupled up to the first-order, in the Lebesgue space L^p(R^d;R^m) with p in (1,\infty). Sufficient conditions to prove generation results of an analytic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-07 L. Angiuli , L. Lorenzi , E. M. Mangino , A. Rhandi

In this article we study port-Hamiltonian partial differential equations on certain one-dimensional manifolds. We classify those boundary conditions that give rise to contraction semigroups. As an application we study port-Hamiltonian…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Marcus Waurick , Sven-Ake Wegner