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Early diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is an effective and favorable step towards enhancing the health and well-being of children with ASD. Manual ASD diagnosis testing is labor-intensive, complex, and prone to human error due to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Chinthaka Ranasingha , Harshala Gammulle , Tharindu Fernando , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has been emerging as a growing public health threat. Early diagnosis of ASD is crucial for timely, effective intervention and treatment. However, conventional diagnosis methods based on communications and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Zhuowen Yin , Xinyao Ding , Xin Zhang , Zhengwang Wu , Li Wang , Xiangmin Xu , Gang Li

Currently, the diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is dependent upon a subjective, time-consuming evaluation of behavioral tests by an expert clinician. Non-invasive functional MRI (fMRI) characterizes brain connectivity and may be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Cooper J. Mellema , Alex Treacher , Kevin P. Nguyen , Albert Montillo

The diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex, challenging task as it depends on the analysis of interactional behaviors by psychologists rather than the use of biochemical diagnostics. In this paper, we present a modeling…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-19 Tahiya Chowdhury , Veronica Romero , Amanda Stent

The autism dataset is studied to identify the differences between autistic and healthy groups. For this, the resting-state Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (rs-fMRI) data of the two groups are analyzed, and networks of connections…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-05 Ramchandra Rimal , Mitchell Brannon , Yingxin Wang , Xin Yang

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) detection employs machine learning classification models to distinguish between individuals with AD and those without. Different from conventional classification tasks, we identify within-class variation as a…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-29 Jiawen Kang , Dongrui Han , Lingwei Meng , Jingyan Zhou , Jinchao Li , Xixin Wu , Helen Meng

Autism spectrum condition (ASC) or autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is primarily identified with the help of behavioral indications encompassing social, sensory and motor characteristics. Although categorized, recurring motor actions are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Avishek Choudhury , . Christopher Greene

Responding to one's name is among the earliest-emerging social orienting behaviors and is one of the most prominent aspects in the detection of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Typically developing children exhibit near-reflexive orienting…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Vartika Narayani Srinet , Anirudha Bhattacharjee , Braj Bhushan , Bishakh Bhattacharya

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by challenges with social interaction and communication and by restricted or repetitive patterns of thought and behavior, with significant variability in presentation. Approximately a quarter…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Yadhu Kartha , Conor Anderson , Jenny Foster , Theresa Hamlin , Johanna Lantz , Ryan Lay , Juergen Hahn , Gari D. Clifford , Hyeokhyen Kwon

Autism Spectrum Condition (ASC) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by impairments in communication, social interaction and restricted or repetitive behaviors. Extensive research has been conducted to identify distinctions…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-22 F. J. Alcaide , I. A. Illan , J. Ramirez , J. M. Gorriz

We consider the problem of model-based clustering in the presence of many correlated, mixed continuous and discrete variables, some of which may have missing values. Discrete variables are treated with a latent continuous variable approach…

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neuro-developmental challenge, presenting a spectrum of difficulties in social interaction, communication, and the expression of repetitive behaviors in different situations. This increasing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Mohd Mujtaba Akhtar , Girish , Muskaan Singh , Orchid Chetia Phukan

Unsupervised Anomaly Detection (UAD) plays a crucial role in identifying abnormal patterns within data without labeled examples, holding significant practical implications across various domains. Although the individual contributions of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Zeyu Fang , Ming Gu , Sheng Zhou , Jiawei Chen , Qiaoyu Tan , Haishuai Wang , Jiajun Bu

Eye contact is a crucial element of non-verbal communication that signifies interest, attention, and participation in social interactions. As a result, measures of eye contact arise in a variety of applications such as the assessment of the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Eunji Chong , Katha Chanda , Zhefan Ye , Audrey Southerland , Nataniel Ruiz , Rebecca M. Jones , Agata Rozga , James M. Rehg

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) lacks reliable biological markers, delaying early diagnosis. Using 159 salivary samples analyzed by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy, we developed GANet, a genetic algorithm-based network optimization framework…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Janayna M. Fernandes , Robinson Sabino-Silva , Murillo G. Carneiro

Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) describe a heterogeneous set of conditions classified as neurodevelopmental disorders. Although the mechanisms underlying ASD are not yet fully understood, more recent literature focused on multiple genetics…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-31 Jessica Vacca , Natascia Brondino , Fabio Dell'Acqua , Anna Vizziello , Pietro Savazzi

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is neurodevelopmental condition characterized by social interaction and communication difficulties, along with narrow and repetitive interests. Being an spectrum disorder, ASD affects individuals with a large…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-05-10 Roberto E. Lopez-Herrejon , Gerardo Herrera , Javier Sevilla

Advances in machine learning and contactless sensors have enabled the understanding complex human behaviors in a healthcare setting. In particular, several deep learning systems have been introduced to enable comprehensive analysis of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Pengbo Wei , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Harshala Gammulle , Simon Denman , Mohammad Ali Armin

The acoustic sensitivity of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) individuals highly impacts their intelligibility in noisy urban environments. In this Letter, the disturbance sensing level is examined with perceptual listening tests that…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-16 Marcelo Pillonetto , Anderson Queiroz , Rosângela Coelho

A good teaching method is incomprehensible for an autistic child. The autism spectrum disorder is a very diverse phenomenon. It is said that no two autistic children are the same. So, something that works for one child may not be fit for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Zarin Tassnim Zoana , Mahmudul Wahed Shafeen , Nasrin Akter , Tanvir Rahman