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We review a recently developed covariant Lagrangian formulation for $p$--forms with (anti)self-dual field-strengths and present its extension to the supersymmetric case. As explicit examples we construct covariant Lagrangians for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Kurt Lechner

By studying the example of smooth structures on CP^2#3(-CP^2) we illustrate how surgery on a single embedded nullhomologous torus can be utilized to change the symplectic structure, the Seiberg-Witten invariant, and hence the smooth…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ronald Fintushel , Ronald J. Stern

Let $(M,\xi)$ be a contact 3-manifold. We present two new algorithms, the first of which converts an open book $(\Sigma,\Phi)$ supporting $(M,\xi)$ with connected binding into a contact surgery diagram. The second turns a contact surgery…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Russell Avdek

For a large class of toric domains in $\mathbb{R}^4$ we determine which product Lagrangian tori can be mapped into the domain by a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism. In other words, we compute the Hamiltonian shape invariant of these toric…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Richard Hind , Ely Kerman

In this note we show that $+1$-contact surgery on distinct Legendrian knots frequently produces contactomorphic manifolds. We also give examples where this happens for $-1$-contact surgery. As an amusing corollary we find overtwisted…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre

A certain class of $A$-branes in mirrors of toric Calabi-Yau threefolds can be described through the framework of foliations. This allows to develop an explicit description of their moduli spaces based on a cell decomposition, with strata…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-15 Sibasish Banerjee , Pietro Longhi , Mauricio Romo

We develop the BRST approach to Lagrangian formulation for massive higher integer spin fields on a flat space-time of arbitrary dimension. General procedure of gauge invariant Lagrangian construction describing the dynamics of massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin

Let D = {D_{1},...,D_{l}} be an arrangement of smooth hypersurfaces with normal crossings on the complex projective space P^n and let \Omega^{1}_{P^n}(log D) be the logarithmic bundle attached to it. Following [1], we show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Elena Angelini

We study exotic Lagrangian tori in dimension four. In certain Stein domains $B_{dpq}$ (which naturally appear in almost toric fibrations) we find $d+1$ families of monotone Lagrangian tori which are mutually distinct, up to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Joé Brendel , Johannes Hauber , Joel Schmitz

We consider a broad class of consistently reduced Manin-Radul supersymmetric KP hierarchies (MR-SKP) which are supersymmetric analogs of the ordinary bosonic constrained KP models. Compatibility of these reductions with the MR fermionic…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Aratyn , E. Nissimov , S. Pacheva

We show that one can achieve transversality for lifts of holomorphic disks to a projectivized vector bundle by locally enlarging the structure group and considering the action of gauge transformations on the almost complex structure, which…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Douglas Schultz

It is known that every oriented integral homology 3-sphere can be obtained from S^3 by a finite sequence of Borromean surgeries. We give an explicit formula for the variation of the Casson invariant under such a surgery move. The formula…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-02-09 Jean-Baptiste Meilhan

We derive supersymmetric quantum mechanics of n BPS objects with 3n position degrees of freedom and 4n fermionic partners with SO(4) R-symmetry. The potential terms, essential and sufficient for the index problem for non-threshold BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-20 Heeyeon Kim , Jaemo Park , Zhaolong Wang , Piljin Yi

Surgery, as developed by Browder, Kervaire, Milnor, Novikov, Sullivan, Wall and others is a method for comparing homotopy types of topological spaces with diffeomorphism or homeomorphism types of manifolds of dimension >= 5. In this paper,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Mattias Kreck

Let $M$ be a holomorphically symplectic complex manifold, not necessarily compact or quasiprojective, and $X \subset M$ a compact Lagrangian submanifold. We construct a deformation to the normal cone, showing that a neighbourhood of $X$ can…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Ekaterina Amerik , Misha Verbitsky

We construct bounded Poincar\'e operators for twisted complexes and BGG complexes with a wide class of function classes (e.g., Sobolev spaces) on bounded Lipschitz domains. These operators are derived from the de Rham versions using BGG…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Andreas Čap , Kaibo Hu

This is a survey of the current state of the question "Which closed connected manifolds of dimension $n\ge 5$ admit Riemannian metrics whose scalar curvature function is everywhere positive?" The introduction gives a brief overview of these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Stephan Stolz

A new class of bivariate poly-analytic Hermite polynomials is considered. We show that they are realizable as the Fourier-Wigner transform of the univariate complex Hermite functions and form a nontrivial orthogonal basis of the classical…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Allal Ghanmi , Khalil Lamsaf

We consider general fermionic quantum field theories with a global finite group symmetry $G$, focusing on the case of 2-dimensions and torus spacetime. The modular transformation properties of the family of partition functions with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Andrea Grigoletto , Pavel Putrov

We develop the foundation of the complex symplectic geometry of Lagrangian subvarieties in a hyperkahler manifold. We establish a characterization, a Chern number inequality, topological and geometrical properties of Lagrangian…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Naichung Conan Leung