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Crack propagations in quasi-static fracture are studied theoretically. The Griffith theory is applied to discuss a crack extension condition and motion of crack tips in straight propagations. Stability of the straight propagations is…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-22 Shin-ichi Sasa , Ken Sekimoto

The failure of frictional interfaces -- the process of frictional rupture -- is widely assumed to feature crack-like properties, with far-reaching implications for various disciplines, ranging from engineering tribology to earthquake…

The analogy between frictional cracks, propagating along interfaces in frictional contact, and ordinary cracks in bulk materials is important in various fields. We consider a stress-controlled frictional crack propagating at a velocity…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-08 Efim A. Brener , Eran Bouchbinder

The process of frictional rupture, i.e. the failure of frictional systems, abounds in the technological and natural world around us, ranging from squealing car brake pads to earthquakes along geological faults. A general framework for…

Cutting mechanics in soft solids have been a subject of study for several decades, an interest fuelled by the multitude of its applications, including material testing, manufacturing, and biomedical technology. Wire cutting is the simplest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-31 Bharath Antarvedi Goda , David Labonte , Mattia Bacca

The damage mechanisms and load redistribution of high strength TC17 titanium alloy/unidirectional SiC fibre composite (fibre diameter = 100 $\mu$m) under high temperature (350 {\deg}C) fatigue cycling have been investigated in situ using…

This study investigates one of the central problems of dynamic fracture mechanics, namely the dependence of the instantaneous stress intensity factor (SIF) on the crack propagation velocity. For this purpose, the well-known experiments by…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-29 M. Ignatev , P. Weißgraeber , E. Oterkus , L. Radtke

This paper presents a comprehensive computational framework for investigating thermo-elastic fracture in transversely isotropic materials, where classical linear elasticity fails to predict physically realistic behavior near stress…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Saugata Ghosh , Dambaru Bhatta , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah

We study the fatigue fracture of disordered materials by means of computer simulations of a discrete element model. We extend a two-dimensional fracture model to capture the microscopic mechanisms relevant for fatigue, and we simulate the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 H. A. Carmona , F. Kun , J. S. Andrade , H. J. Herrmann

The dynamic fragmentation of residually stressed solids involves a complex interplay between stored elastic energy, stress wave propagation, and crack instabilities. In this work, we investigate the fracture mechanics of chemically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-25 Vineet Dawara , Koushik Viswanathan

We investigate experimentally and theoretically the dynamics of a crack front during the micro-instabilities taking place in heterogeneous materials between two successive equilibrium positions. We focus specifically on the spatio-temporal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-12 Chopin Julien , Bhaskar Aditya , Jog Atharv , Ponson Laurent

The statistics and origin of the first discrete plastic event in a one dislocation dynamics simulation are studied. This is done via a linear stability analysis of the evolving dislocation configuration up to the onset of irreversible…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-07 P. M. Derlet , R. Maaß

To avoid the impact of inherent natural imperfections on experimental outcomes during testing, a recently designed genuine triaxial apparatus has enabled the replication of conditions where the three principal stresses exhibit varying…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-10 Ali Nassiri

We study the dynamics of cracks in brittle materials when the velocity of the crack is comparable to the sound velocity by means of lattice simulations. Inertial and damped dynamics are analyzed. It is shown that dissipation strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Pla , F. Guinea , E. Louis , S. V. Ghaisas , L. M. Sander

Cracks, the major vehicle for material failure, tend to accelerate to high velocities in brittle materials. In three-dimensions, cracks generically undergo a micro-branching instability at about 40% of their sonic limiting velocity. Recent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-06 Chih-Hung Chen , Eran Bouchbinder , Alain Karma

We investigate the morphology and mechanics of a naturally curved elastic arch loaded at its center and frictionally supported at both ends on a flat, rigid substrate. Through systematic numerical simulations, we classify the observed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-05 Keisuke Yoshida , Hirofumi Wada

A boundary element formulation is developed to determine the complex stress intensity factors associated with cracks on the interface between dissimilar materials. This represents an extension of the methodology developed previously by the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2010-03-02 Ali R. Hadjesfandiari , Gary F. Dargush

We introduce a model where an isotropic, dynamically-imposed stress induces fracture in a thin film. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study how the integrated fragment distribution function depends on the rate of change and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 J. V. Andersen , L. J. Lewis

We study experimentally the slow growth of a single crack in a fibrous material and observe stepwise growth dynamics. We model the material as a lattice where the crack is pinned by elastic traps and grows due to thermally activated stress…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephane Santucci , Loic Vanel , Sergio Ciliberto

High-strain-rate shear tests were conducted on a three-layered bonded test piece comprising a central aluminum layer with PMMA resin layers bonded on both sides. Upon calculating the displacement field and the strain field using digital…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-18 Tomohisa Kojima , Yuta Kimura , Shuichi Arikawa , Mitsuo Notomi