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Related papers: Flat bands in tight-binding lattices with anisotro…

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It is shown that, an entire class of off-diagonally disordered linear lattices composed of two basic building blocks and described within a tight binding model can be tailored to generate absolutely continuous energy bands. It can be…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-09-09 Atanu Nandy , Biplab Pal , Arunava Chakrabarti

We report the theoretical discovery of a large class of 2D tight-binding models containing nearly-flat bands with nonzero Chern numbers. In contrast with previous studies, where nonlocal hoppings are usually required, the Hamiltonians of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-07 Kai Sun , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Hosho Katsura , S. Das Sarma

Theoretical quest of flat-band tight-binding models usually relies on lattice structures on which electrons reside. Typical examples of candidate lattice structures include the Lieb-type lattices and the line graphs. Meanwhile, there can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-27 Tomonari Mizoguchi , Mina Maruyama , Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Susumu Okada

In this paper we show that for a range of configurations of inhomogeneous magnetic fields it is possible to create flat bands of Majorana states localized on the edges of 2-d lattices. Majorana bound states have been predicted to exist in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-12 N. Sedlmayr , J. M. Aguiar-Hualde , C. Bena

The ground-state properties of the single-band triangular lattice Hubbard model with hopping anisotropy and strong interactions remain elusive so far. Here we show that twisted diamond homobilayers with band extrema at $Y$ valley can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-26 Wen Sun , Chuyi Tuo , Hong Yao

Photonic analogs of the moir\'e superlattices mediated by interlayer electromagnetic coupling are expected to give rise to rich phenomena such as nontrivial flatband topology. Here, we propose and demonstrate a scheme to tune the flatbands…

Optics · Physics 2023-09-29 Peilong Hong , Yi Liang , Zhigang Chen , Guoquan Zhang

Flat-band periodic materials are characterized by a linear spectrum containing at least one band where the propagation constant remains nearly constant irrespective of the Bloch momentum across the Brillouin zone. These materials provide a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-09-24 Shuang Shen , Yiqi Zhang , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Yongdong Li , Vladimir V. Konotop

Flat bands (FB) are strictly dispersionless bands in the Bloch spectrum of a periodic lattice Hamiltonian, recently observed in a variety of photonic and dissipative condensate networks. FB Hamiltonians are finetuned networks, still lacking…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-20 Wulayimu Maimaiti , Alexei Andreanov , Hee Chul Park , Oleg Gendelman , Sergej Flach

One-dimensional superlattices with periodic spatial modulations of onsite potentials or tunneling coefficients can exhibit a variety of properties associated with topology or symmetry. Recent developments of ring-shaped optical lattices…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-21 Yan He , Kevin Wright , Said Kouachi , Chih-Chun Chien

We investigate the spectral properties and dynamical features of a time-periodic PT-symmetric Hamiltonian on a one-dimensional tight-binding lattice. It is shown that a high-frequency modulation can drive the system under a transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-06 Giuseppe Della Valle , Stefano Longhi

We perform both analytical and numerical studies of the one-dimensional tight-binding Hamiltonian with stochastic uncorrelated on-site energies and non-fluctuating long-range hopping integrals . It was argued recently [A. Rodriguez at al.,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 F. A. B. F. de Moura , A. V. Malyshev , M. L. Lyra , V. A. Malyshev , F. Dominguez-Adame

Motivated by the observation of polarization superlattices in twisted multilayers of hexagonal boron nitride ($h$-BN), we address the possibility of using these heterostructures for tailoring the properties of multilayer graphene by means…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-29 Marta Brzezińska , Oleg V. Yazyev

We formulate the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of dispersionless energy eigenvalues (so-called `flat bands') and their associated compact localized eigenstates in $M$-dimensional tight-binding lattices with $N$ sites…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-13 L. A. Toikka , A. Andreanov

Landau levels play a key role in theoretical models of the quantum Hall effect. Each Landau level is degenerate, flat and topologically non-trivial. Motivated by Landau levels, we study tight-binding Hamiltonians whose energy levels are all…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-21 Pratik Sathe , Rahul Roy

Accurate orthogonal tight-binding Hamiltonians are constructed for ferromagnetic SrRuO$_3$ and the layered perovskite superconductor, Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ by fitting to all-electron full-potential local density band structures obtained by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 I. I. Mazin , D. A. Papaconstantopoulos , D. J. Singh

When two topologically trivial and nontrivial systems are brought together, a localized energy state is formed at the interface. For crystalline quantum and classical systems, their topology can be determined by studying the eigenmode…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-11 T. H. Chan , Y. H. Guan , C. Liu , H. C. Ong

We demonstrate that a complete class of flat-band lattices with underlying commutative local symmetries exhibit a locally fragmented Hilbert space. The equitable partition theorem ensures distinct parities for the compact localized states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-11 Eloi Nicolau , Anselmo M. Marques , Ricardo G. Dias , Verònica Ahufinger

A non-perturbative relativistic tight-binding (TB) approximation method applicable to crystalline material immersed in a magnetic field was developed in 2015. To apply this method to any material in the magnetic field, the electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-27 Rohin Sharma , Amit Shrestha , Masahiko Higuchi , Katsuhiko Higuchi , Dipendra B. Hamal

Ultraflatbands that have been theoretically and experimentally detected in a bunch of van der Waals stacked materials showing some peculiar properties, for instance, highly localized electronic states and enhanced electron-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Zhen Zhan , Yipei Zhang , Pengfei Lv , Hongxia Zhong , Guodong Yu , Francisco Guinea , Jose Angel Silva-Guillen , Shengjun Yuan

Rhombohedral (ABC-stacked) multilayer graphene hosts interaction-driven phases enabled by surface flat bands at large displacement fields. In thick flakes, however, strong screening suppresses internal electric fields, raising the question…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Kryštof Kolář , Andrea F. Young , Cyprian Lewandowski