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The global surge in the cases of gastric cancer has prompted an investigation into the potential of gut microbiota as a predictive marker for the disease. The alterations in gut diversity are suspected to be associated with an elevated risk…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-20 Aadhith Shankarnarayanan , Dheeman Gangopadhyay , Ayman Alzaatreh

Periodontitis and dental caries are common oral diseases affecting billions globally. While observational studies suggest links between these conditions and lung cancer, causality remains uncertain. This study used two sample Mendelian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Wenran Zhang , Huihuan Luo , Linda Wei , Ping Nie , Yiqun Wu , Dedong Yu

To complement traditional dietary surveys, which are costly and of limited scale, researchers have resorted to digital data to infer the impact of eating habits on people's health. However, online studies are limited in resolution: they are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-05-02 Luca Maria Aiello , Rossano Schifanella , Daniele Quercia , Lucia Del Prete

Biosyntheses of proteins, nucleotides and fatty acids, are essential for the malignant proliferation and survival of cancer cells. Cumulating research findings show that amino acid restrictions are potential strategies for cancer…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-17 Jian-Sheng Kang

Gastric cancer and Colon adenocarcinoma represent widespread and challenging malignancies with high mortality rates and complex treatment landscapes. In response to the critical need for accurate prognosis in cancer patients, the medical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-16 Xu Yan , Weimin Wang , MingXuan Xiao , Yufeng Li , Min Gao

Gastric and oesophageal (OG) cancers are the leading causes of cancer mortality worldwide. In OG cancers, recent studies have showed that PDL1 immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) in combination with chemotherapy improves patient survival.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Quoc Dang Vu , Caroline Fong , Anderley Gordon , Tom Lund , Tatiany L Silveira , Daniel Rodrigues , Katharina von Loga , Shan E Ahmed Raza , David Cunningham , Nasir Rajpoot

Antioxidant capacity of garlic has been attributed to organic sulfur compounds such us allyl methyl disulfide. Using quantum chemical calculations at B3LYP/6-31+G (d) and G3MP2B3/6-31+G (d) levels of theory, we study three possible…

Past research has shown the benefits of food journaling in promoting mindful eating and healthier food choices. However, the links between journaling and healthy eating have not been thoroughly examined. Beyond caloric restriction, do…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Palakorn Achananuparp , Ee-Peng Lim , Vibhanshu Abhishek

Background. Diet and inflammation are critical factors influencing cancer risk. However, the combined impact of nutritional status and inflammatory biomarkers on cancer status and type, using machine learning (ML), remains underexplored.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-22 Yuqing Liu , Meng Zhao , Guanlan Hu , Yuchen Zhang

Celiac Disease (CD) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the small intestine in genetically predisposed children and adults. Gluten exposure triggers an inflammatory cascade which leads to compromised intestinal barrier function. If…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-09 Rasoul Sali , Lubaina Ehsan , Kamran Kowsari , Marium Khan , Christopher A. Moskaluk , Sana Syed , Donald E. Brown

One of the most common critical factors directly related to the cause of a chronic disease is unhealthy diet consumption. In this sense, building an automatic system for food analysis could allow a better understanding of the nutritional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-29 Eduardo Aguilar , Marc Bolaños , Petia Radeva

Gastric endoscopic screening is an effective way to decide appropriate gastric cancer (GC) treatment at an early stage, reducing GC-associated mortality rate. Although artificial intelligence (AI) has brought a great promise to assist…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-16 Yujin Oh , Go Eun Bae , Kyung-Hee Kim , Min-Kyung Yeo , Jong Chul Ye

English version of abstract A growing number of scientific researches have been demonstrating that olive oil operates a crucial role on the prevention of cardiovascular and tumoral diseases, being related with low mortality and morbidity in…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2014-01-13 Filipe Monteiro-Silva

This article uses machine learning (ML) and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques to investigate the relationship between nutritional status and mortality rates associated with Alzheimers disease (AD). The Third National…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Ziming Liu , Longjian Liu , Robert E. Heidel , Xiaopeng Zhao

Allosteric drugs are increasingly used because they produce fewer side effects. Allosteric signal propagation does not stop at the 'end' of a protein, but may be dynamically transmitted across the cell. Here, we propose that the concept of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-22 Ruth Nussinov , Chung-Jung Tsai , Peter Csermely

Rapid diagnosis of gastric cancer is a great challenge for clinical doctors. Dramatic progress of computer vision on gastric cancer has been made recently and this review focuses on advances during the past five years. Different methods for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-02 Yihua Sun

How does food consumption improve educational outcomes is an important policy issue for developing countries. Applying the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) 2014, we estimate the returns of food consumption to education and investigate…

General Economics · Economics 2021-09-17 Dr Mohammad Rafiqul Islam , Dr Nicholas Sim

Studies on the influence of a modern lifestyle in abetting Coronary Heart Diseases (CHD) have mostly focused on deterrent health factors, like smoking, alcohol intake, cheese consumption and average systolic blood pressure, largely…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 Xi He , B Rajeswari Matam , Srikanth Bellary , Goutam Ghosh , Amit K Chattopadhyay

The work describes a general problem, which emphasizes proportional reasoning and probabilistic reasoning skills in the context of planting garlic in a backyard garden. Along with practicing these reasoning skills in a context far-removed…

Physics Education · Physics 2008-11-14 N. T. Moore , J. C. Deming

Diet is an important aspect of our health. Good dietary habits can contribute to the prevention of many diseases and improve the overall quality of life. To better understand the relationship between diet and health, image-based dietary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-25 Yue Han , Sri Kalyan Yarlagadda , Tonmoy Ghosh , Fengqing Zhu , Edward Sazonov , Edward J. Delp
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