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Fault diagnostics are extremely important to decide proper actions toward fault isolation and system restoration. The growing integration of inverter-based distributed energy resources imposes strong influences on fault detection using…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-28 Bang Nguyen , Tuyen Vu , Thai-Thanh Nguyen , Mayank Panwar , Rob Hovsapian

Medium-voltage direct-current (MVDC) ship-board microgrids (SMGs) are the state-of-the-art architecture for onboard power distribution in navy. These systems are considered to be highly dynamic due to high penetration of power electronic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-03 Xiaoyu Ge , Ali Hosseinipour , Saskia Putri , Faegheh Moazeni , Javad Khazaei

This paper presents a 1-D convolutional graph neural network for fault detection in microgrids. The combination of 1-D convolutional neural networks (1D-CNN) and graph convolutional networks (GCN) helps extract both spatial-temporal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-08 Bang L. H. Nguyen , Tuyen Vu , Thai-Thanh Nguyen , Mayank Panwar , Rob Hovsapian

Precise location of faults for large distance power transmission networks is essential for faster repair and restoration process. High Voltage direct current (HVdc) networks using modular multi-level converter (MMC) technology has found its…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-21 Timothy Flavin , Bhaskar Mitra , Vidhyashree Nagaraju , Rounak Meyur

To enhance the intelligence degree in operation and maintenance, a novel method for fault detection in power grids is proposed. The proposed GNN-based approach first identifies fault nodes through a specialized feature extraction method…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Hao Pei , Si Lin , Chuanfu Li , Che Wang , Haoming Chen , Sizhe Li

Noncritical soft-faults and model deviations are a challenge for Fault Detection and Diagnosis (FDD) of resident Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs). Such systems may have a faster performance degradation due to the permanent exposure to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-07-12 Samy Nascimento , Matias Valdenegro-Toro

This paper develops a novel graph convolutional network (GCN) framework for fault location in power distribution networks. The proposed approach integrates multiple measurements at different buses while taking system topology into account.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Kunjin Chen , Jun Hu , Yu Zhang , Zhanqing Yu , Jinliang He

This paper discusses a method for accurately estimating the fault location in multi-terminal High Voltage direct current (HVdc) transmission network using single ended current and voltage measurements. The post-fault voltage and current…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-01 Timothy Flavin , Thomas Steiner , Bhaskar Mitra , Vidhyashree nagaraju

Fault detection in power distribution grids is critical for ensuring system reliability and preventing costly outages. Moreover, fault detection methodologies should remain robust to evolving grid topologies caused by factors such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Burak Karabulut , Carlo Manna , Chris Develder

Precise and timely fault diagnosis is a prerequisite for a distribution system to ensure minimum downtime and maintain reliable operation. This necessitates access to a comprehensive procedure that can provide the grid operators with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Dibaloke Chanda , Nasim Yahya Soltani

This paper presents a Temporal Graph Neural Network (TGNN) framework for detection and localization of false data injection and ramp attacks on the system state in smart grids. Capturing the topological information of the system through the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Seyed Hamed Haghshenas , Md Abul Hasnat , Mia Naeini

Narrowing the performance gap between optimal and feasible detection in inter-symbol interference (ISI) channels, this paper proposes to use graph neural networks (GNNs) for detection that can also be used to perform joint detection and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Jannis Clausius , Marvin Rübenacke , Daniel Tandler , Stephan ten Brink

Frequently recurring transient faults in a transmission network may be indicative of impending permanent failures. Hence, determining their location is a critical task. This paper proposes a novel image embedding aided deep learning…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-12 Shuchismita Biswas , Rounak Meyur , Virgilio Centeno

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have recently become increasingly popular due to their ability to learn complex systems of relations or interactions arising in a broad spectrum of problems ranging from biology and particle physics to social…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Emanuele Rossi , Ben Chamberlain , Fabrizio Frasca , Davide Eynard , Federico Monti , Michael Bronstein

Fault detection and diagnosis are critical for the optimal and safe operation of industrial processes. The correlations among sensors often display non-Euclidean structures where graph neural networks (GNNs) are widely used therein.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Bibek Aryal , Gift Modekwe , Qiugang Lu

This paper addresses the challenges of fault prediction and delayed response in distributed systems by proposing an intelligent prediction method based on temporal feature learning. The method takes multi-dimensional performance metric…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Yang Wang , Wenxuan Zhu , Xuehui Quan , Heyi Wang , Chang Liu , Qiyuan Wu

Industrial equipment fault diagnosis often encounter challenges such as the scarcity of fault data, complex operating conditions, and varied types of failures. Signal analysis, data statistical learning, and conventional deep learning…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Mengjie Gan , Penglong Lian , Zhiheng Su , Jiyang Zhang , Jialong Huang , Benhao Wang , Jianxiao Zou , Shicai Fan

Computational models of vision have traditionally been developed in a bottom-up fashion, by hierarchically composing a series of straightforward operations - i.e. convolution and pooling - with the aim of emulating simple and complex cells…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Simone Azeglio , Simone Poetto , Luca Savant Aira , Marco Nurisso

Dynamic graph representation learning has emerged as a crucial research area, driven by the growing need for analyzing time-evolving graph data in real-world applications. While recent approaches leveraging recurrent neural networks (RNNs)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Shengxiang Hu , Guobing Zou , Song Yang , Shiyi Lin , Yanglan Gan , Bofeng Zhang

The emerging deep learning (DL) technology has recently exhibited great potential in data-driven short-term voltage stability (SVS) assessment of complex power grids. However, without sufficient attention to the time-varying topological…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-28 Chao Deng , Lipeng Zhu , Chang Liu , Hefeng Zhai , Baoye Tian , Zexiang Zhu , Jiayong Li , Cong Zhang
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