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The contribution to the low frequency internal friction and the thermal conductivity due to optically vibrating edge dislocation dipoles is calculated within the modified Granato-Lucke string model. The results are compared with the recent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 D. V. Churochkin , S. Sahling , V. A. Osipov

In this letter we propose a model that demonstrates the effect of free surface on the lattice resistance experienced by a moving dislocation in nanodimensional systems. This effect manifests in an enhanced velocity of dislocation due to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-13 A. Dutta , M. Bhattacharya , P. Barat , P. Mukherjee , N. Gayathri , G. C. Das

We use a discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) approach to study the motion of a dislocation under strong stochastic forces that may cause bending and roughening of the dislocation line on scales that are comparable to the dislocation core…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-26 Jianhui Zhai , Michael Zaiser

In this work, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were used to investigate elementary dislocation properties in a Co-free high entropy (HEA) model alloy ($Cr_{15}Fe_{46}Mn_{17}Ni_{22}$ at. %) in comparison with a model alloy representative…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2022-05-19 Ayobami Daramola , Anna Fraczkiewicz , Giovanni Bonny , Akiyoshi Nomoto , Gilles Adjanor , Christophe Domain , Ghiath Monnet

Important physical observations in rupture dynamics such as static fault friction, short-slip, self-healing, and supershear phenomenon in cracks are studied. A continuum model of rupture dynamics is developed using the field dislocation…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-18 Abhishek Arora , Amit Acharya

The kinetic friction and wear at high sliding speeds is investigated using the head-disk interface of hard disk drives, wherein, the head and the disk are less than 10 nm apart and move at sliding speeds of 5-10 m/s relative to each other.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-10 Sukumar Rajauria , Sripathi V. Canchi , Erhard Schreck , Bruno Marchon

Screw dislocations in bcc metals display non-planar cores at zero temperature which result in high lattice friction and thermally activated strain rate behavior. In bcc W, electronic structure molecular statics calculations reveal a…

Using large-scale atomistic simulations, dislocation mechanics in the presence of linear complexions are investigated in an Fe-Ni alloy, where the complexions appear as nanoparticle arrays along edge dislocation lines. When mechanical shear…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-09 Vladyslav Turlo , Timothy J. Rupert

We present a systematic study of the effect of crack blunting on subsequent crack propagation and dislocation emission. We show that the stress intensity factor required to propagate the crack is increased as the crack is blunted by up to…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Schiøtz , L. M. Canel , A. E. Carlsson

Recent experiments by Kiritani et al. have revealed a surprisingly high rate of vacancy production during high-speed deformation of thin foils of fcc metals. Virtually no dislocations are seen after the deformation. This is interpreted as…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-09 J. Schiøtz , T. Leffers , B. N. Singh

In traditional body-centered cubic (bcc) metals, the core properties of screw dislocations play a critical role in plastic deformation at low temperatures. Recently, much attention has been focused on refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs),…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-26 Sheng Yin , Jun Ding , Mark Asta , Robert O. Ritchie

This work addresses differences in predicted elastic fields created by dislocations either by the Phase Field Crystal (PFC) model, or by static Field Dislocation Mechanics (FDM). The PFC order parameter describes the topological content of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-16 Manas Vijay Upadhyay , Jorge Viñals

Linear elastic fracture mechanics theory predicts that the speed of crack growth is limited by the Rayleigh wave speed. Although many experimental observations and numerical simulations have supported this prediction, some exceptions have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-05 Mohit Pundir , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , David S. Kammer

Metallic materials undergo irreversible deformation under mechanical loading, leading to intense local plastic localization that reduces their mechanical performance. We identify a new mechanism of plastic deformation localization that…

Strain rate sensitivity is a key feature of material deformation, whose importance is growing both because miniaturized components experience higher effective rates and because small scale simulations increasingly probe such conditions. As…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-01 M. Aissaoui , C. Kahloun , O. U. Salman , S. Queyreau

Transonic buffet is a well-known aerodynamic instability of shock/boundary layer interaction in the transonic regime for aircraft. So far, this phenomenon has typically been investigated by modal and correlation analyses. Here, we present a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-17 Magan Singh , Kartik Venkatraman

The deformation behaviour of the intermetallic Al$_{2}$Cu-phase was investigated using atomistic simulations and micropillar compression, where slip on the unexpected {211} and {022} slip planes was revealed. Additionally, all possible slip…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-26 D. Andre , Z. Xie , F. Ott , J. T. Pürstl , N. Lohrey , W. J. Clegg , S. Sandlöbes-Haut , S. Korte-Kerzel

The fundamental dislocation processes of glide, climb, and annihilation are studied on diffusive time scales within the framework of a continuum field theory, the Phase Field Crystals (PFC) model. Glide and climb are examined for single…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Berry , K. R. Elder , M. Grant

We study the excitation of harmonic waves in thin elastic samples by a single dislocation in arbitrary motion. We consider both screw and edge dislocations that move perpendicularly to the surfaces of the layer. In Fourier space the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Rodrigo Arias , Fernando Lund

Dislocation slip is a general deformation mode and governs the strength of metals. Via discrete dislocation dynamics and molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the strain rate and dislocation density dependence of the strength of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-14 Haidong Fan , Jaafar A. El-Awady , Qingyuan Wang , Dierk Raabe , Michael Zaiser
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