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We consider generalizations of open ASEP in the interval and half-space, where the speed of the reservoir dynamics can depend on the local particle configuration. We show that their height functions have a continuum limit given by the open…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Kevin Yang

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) fixed point is a Markov process, recently introduced by Matetski, Quastel, Remenik (arXiv:1701.00018), that describes the limit fluctuations of the height function associated to the totally asymmetric simple…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Leandro P. R. Pimentel

We prove the height functions for a class of non-integrable and non-stationary particle systems converge to the KPZ equation, thereby making progress on the universality of the KPZ equation. The models herein are ASEP [4] with a mesoscopic…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Kevin Yang

One-dimensional interacting particle systems, 1+1 random growth models, and two-dimensional directed polymers define 2d height fields. The KPZ universality conjecture posits that an appropriately scaled height function converges to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Jinho Baik

We give an explicit description of the jointly invariant measures for the KPZ equation. These are couplings of Brownian motions with drift, and can be extended to a process defined for all drift parameters simultaneously. We term this…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Sean Groathouse , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppäläinen , Evan Sorensen

We study a general class of nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau SPDEs in infinite volume under weak nonlinearity scaling and with non-equilibrium initial data. We derive the KPZ equation as a continuum limit of these equations. This makes rigorous…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Kevin Yang

We introduce what we call the second-order Boltzmann-Gibbs principle, which allows to replace local functionals of a conservative, one-dimensional stochastic process by a possibly nonlinear function of the conserved quantity. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Patricia Gonçalves , Milton Jara

Conjecture II.3.6 of Spohn in [Spohn '91] and Lecture 7 of Jensen-Yau in [Jensen-Yau '99] ask for a general derivation of universal fluctuations of hydrodynamic limits in large-scale stochastic interacting particle systems. However, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Kevin Yang

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is a stochastic partial differential equation which is derived from various microscopic models, and to establish a robust way to derive the KPZ equation is a fundamental problem both in mathematics and…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-08 Kohei Hayashi

We consider the periodic totally asymmetric simple exclusion process with a general initial condition that properly approximates a periodic upper-semicontinuous function. We find the large time limit of the rescaled space-time multipoint…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Jinho Baik , Yuchen Liao , Zhipeng Liu

The KPZ fixed point is a scaling invariant Markov process which arises as the universal scaling limit of a broad class of models of random interface growth in one dimension, the one-dimensional KPZ universality class. In this survey we…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Daniel Remenik

An explicit Fredholm determinant formula is derived for the multipoint distribution of the height function of the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) with arbitrary right-finite initial condition. The method is by solving…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Konstantin Matetski , Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

We show that under the 1:2:3 scaling, critically probing large space and time, the height function of finite range asymmetric exclusion processes and the KPZ equation converge to the KPZ fixed point, constructed earlier as a limit of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Jeremy Quastel , Sourav Sarkar

This paper has two main goals. The first is universality of the KPZ equation for fluctuations of dynamic interfaces associated to interacting particle systems in the presence of open boundary. We consider generalizations on the open-ASEP…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-18 Kevin Yang

These notes are based on a talk given at the 2018 Arizona School of Analysis and Mathematical Physics. We give a comprehensive introduction to the KPZ universality class, a conjectured class of stochastic process with local interactions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 Axel Saenz

We introduce the notion of energy solutions of the KPZ equation. Under minimal assumptions, we prove that the density fluctuations of one-dimensional, weakly asymmetric, conservative particle systems with respect to the stationary states…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-24 Patricia Goncalves , Milton Jara

We introduce a framework, which is a mesoscopic-fluctuation-scale analog of Yau's method [46] for hydrodynamic limits, for deriving KPZ equations with time-dependent coefficients from time-inhomogeneous interacting particle systems. To our…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Kevin Yang

We consider all totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes (TASEPs) whose transition probabilities are given in the Sch\"utz-type formulas and which jump with homogeneous rates. We show that the multi-point distribution of particle…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Yuta Arai

We prove here that the height function associated to non-simple exclusion processes with arbitrary jump-length converges to the solution of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang SPDE under suitable scaling and renormalization. This extends the work of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Kevin Yang

We consider the Cole-Hopf solution of the (1+1)-dimensional KPZ equation started from the narrow wedge initial condition. In this article, we ask how the peaks and valleys of the KPZ height function (centered by time/24) at any spatial…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Sayan Das , Promit Ghosal
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